文件提供程序异常:找不到包含的已配置根目录

File Provider Exception : Failed to find configured root that contains

我正在尝试使用相机 Intent 捕获图像并将其发送到服务器。

我已经关注了官方文档https://developer.android.com/training/camera/photobasics

但是在使用 FileProvider 从文件路径获取 Uri 时出现异常。

我遇到异常

Failed to find configured root that contains /storage/emulated/0/Android/data/com.example.app/files/Pictures/JPEG_20200310_160944_8900302509758571991.jpg

代码:

file_paths.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<paths xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
  <external-files-path name="my_images" path="Android/data/com.example.app/files" />
</paths>

AndroidManifest.xml

<provider
        android:name="androidx.core.content.FileProvider"
        android:authorities="com.example.app.fileprovider"
        android:exported="false"
        android:grantUriPermissions="true">
        <meta-data
            android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
            android:resource="@xml/file_paths"/>
</provider>

CameraActivity.kt

private fun dispatchTakePictureIntent() {
    Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE).also { takePictureIntent ->
        takePictureIntent.resolveActivity(packageManager)?.also {
            val photoFile: File? = try {
                viewModel.createFile()
            } catch (ex: IOException) {
                // Error occurred while creating the File
                null
            }
            photoFile?.also {
                 photoURI= FileProvider.getUriForFile(
                    this,
                    "com.example.app.fileprovider",
                    it
                )
                takePictureIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoURI)
                startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, REQUEST_TAKE_PHOTO)
            }
        }
    }
}

请帮我找出我错在哪里。

虽然在Whosebug上查看了可能的答案,但无法解决。

替换:

path="Android/data/com.example.app/files"

与:

path="."

<external-files-path> 已经指向您在 path 中识别的位置。