PowerShell，术语 'xxxxxx' 未被识别为 cmdlet 的名称
PowerShell, The term 'xxxxxx' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet
所以我有以下 PowerShell 脚本，它在名为 M-Files 的程序中安装第三方插件。
这个脚本几天前运行完美，然后我今天尝试 运行 它而不做任何更改，它给了我一些错误，如下所示。
我是新手，所以我做了一些研究，但没有找到任何有用的东西..
仅供参考：
尝试 解决方案但没有帮助，我没有 PowerShell 处理器 运行ning 所以我没有达到任何限制。
脚本：
# Application details
$appFilePath = "bin\Debug\ACV.mfappx"
$appGuid = "e9982d4b-e705-4016-a99c-dfd4bbe3fadc"
# Target vault
$vaultName = "IDIRMEGA"
# Connection details
$authType = 1 # 1 = MFAuthTypeLoggedOnWindowsUser
$userName = ""
$password = ""
$domain = ""
$spn = ""
$protocolSequence = "ncacn_ip_tcp"
$networkAddress = "localhost"
$endpoint = 2266
$encryptedConnection = $false
$localComputerName = ""
Write-Host "Connecting to Vault..."
# Load M-Files API
$null = [System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Interop.MFilesAPI")
# Connect to M-Files Server
$server = new-object MFilesAPI.MFilesServerApplicationClass
$tzi = new-object MFilesAPI.TimeZoneInformationClass
$tzi.LoadWithCurrentTimeZone()
$null = $server.ConnectAdministrativeEx( $tzi, $authType, $userName, $password, $domain, $spn, $protocolSequence, $networkAddress, $endpoint, $encryptedConnection, $localComputerName )
# Get the target vault
$vaultOnServer = $server.GetOnlineVaults().GetVaultByName( $vaultName )
# Login to vault
$vault = $vaultOnServer.LogIn()
# Try to uninstall existing application
try
{
Write-Host "Checking for previous installation of ACV..."
# Uninstall
$vault.CustomApplicationManagementOperations.UninstallCustomApplication( $appGuid );
Write-Host "Restarting after uninstall..."
# Restart vault. The installation seems to fail, if the vault is not restarted after uninstall.
$server.VaultManagementOperations.TakeVaultOffline( $vaultOnServer.GUID, $true )
$server.VaultManagementOperations.BringVaultOnline( $vaultOnServer.GUID )
# Login to vault again.
$vault = $vaultOnServer.LogIn()
}
catch {}
Write-Host "Installing ACV..."
# Install application. The vault should not have the application installed at this point.
$vault.CustomApplicationManagementOperations.InstallCustomApplication( $appFilePath )
Write-Host "Restarting after install..."
# Restart vault
$server.VaultManagementOperations.TakeVaultOffline( $vaultOnServer.GUID, $true )
$server.VaultManagementOperations.BringVaultOnline( $vaultOnServer.GUID )
错误：
1> Write-Host : The term 'Write-Host' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable progra
1> m. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:20 char:1
1> + Write-Host "Connecting to Vault..."
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (Write-Host:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException
1>
1> new-object : The term 'new-object' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable progra
1> m. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:26 char:11
1> + $server = new-object MFilesAPI.MFilesServerApplicationClass
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (new-object:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException
1>
1> new-object : The term 'new-object' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable progra
1> m. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:27 char:8
1> + $tzi = new-object MFilesAPI.TimeZoneInformationClass
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (new-object:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException
1>
1> You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:28 char:1
1> + $tzi.LoadWithCurrentTimeZone()
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
1>
1> You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:29 char:1
1> + $null = $server.ConnectAdministrativeEx( $tzi, $authType, $userName, ...
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
1>
1> You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:32 char:1
1> + $vaultOnServer = $server.GetOnlineVaults().GetVaultByName( $vaultName ...
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
1>
1> You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:35 char:1
1> + $vault = $vaultOnServer.LogIn()
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
1>
1> Write-Host : The term 'Write-Host' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable progra
1> m. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:56 char:1
1> + Write-Host "Installing ACV..."
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (Write-Host:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException
1>
1> You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:59 char:1
1> + $vault.CustomApplicationManagementOperations.InstallCustomApplication ...
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
1>
1> Write-Host : The term 'Write-Host' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable progra
1> m. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:61 char:1
1> + Write-Host "Restarting after install..."
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (Write-Host:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException
1>
1> You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:64 char:1
1> + $server.VaultManagementOperations.TakeVaultOffline( $vaultOnServer.GU ...
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
1>
1> You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:65 char:1
1> + $server.VaultManagementOperations.BringVaultOnline( $vaultOnServer.GU ...
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
1>
========== Build: 1 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========
喜欢包含模块的问题检查路径的最佳使用：
1) 在 powershell cli 或 ISE 中检查 $env:psmodulePath 它必须包含模块目录的路径（如果它为空则必须添加路径）
2)对于不finded/loading自动使用Import-Module cmdlet
的手动加载模块
3)您可以配置您的 psprofile 来加载它 config_psprofile
所以我有以下 PowerShell 脚本，它在名为 M-Files 的程序中安装第三方插件。 这个脚本几天前运行完美，然后我今天尝试 运行 它而不做任何更改，它给了我一些错误，如下所示。
我是新手，所以我做了一些研究，但没有找到任何有用的东西..
仅供参考：
尝试
脚本：
# Application details
$appFilePath = "bin\Debug\ACV.mfappx"
$appGuid = "e9982d4b-e705-4016-a99c-dfd4bbe3fadc"
# Target vault
$vaultName = "IDIRMEGA"
# Connection details
$authType = 1 # 1 = MFAuthTypeLoggedOnWindowsUser
$userName = ""
$password = ""
$domain = ""
$spn = ""
$protocolSequence = "ncacn_ip_tcp"
$networkAddress = "localhost"
$endpoint = 2266
$encryptedConnection = $false
$localComputerName = ""
Write-Host "Connecting to Vault..."
# Load M-Files API
$null = [System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Interop.MFilesAPI")
# Connect to M-Files Server
$server = new-object MFilesAPI.MFilesServerApplicationClass
$tzi = new-object MFilesAPI.TimeZoneInformationClass
$tzi.LoadWithCurrentTimeZone()
$null = $server.ConnectAdministrativeEx( $tzi, $authType, $userName, $password, $domain, $spn, $protocolSequence, $networkAddress, $endpoint, $encryptedConnection, $localComputerName )
# Get the target vault
$vaultOnServer = $server.GetOnlineVaults().GetVaultByName( $vaultName )
# Login to vault
$vault = $vaultOnServer.LogIn()
# Try to uninstall existing application
try
{
Write-Host "Checking for previous installation of ACV..."
# Uninstall
$vault.CustomApplicationManagementOperations.UninstallCustomApplication( $appGuid );
Write-Host "Restarting after uninstall..."
# Restart vault. The installation seems to fail, if the vault is not restarted after uninstall.
$server.VaultManagementOperations.TakeVaultOffline( $vaultOnServer.GUID, $true )
$server.VaultManagementOperations.BringVaultOnline( $vaultOnServer.GUID )
# Login to vault again.
$vault = $vaultOnServer.LogIn()
}
catch {}
Write-Host "Installing ACV..."
# Install application. The vault should not have the application installed at this point.
$vault.CustomApplicationManagementOperations.InstallCustomApplication( $appFilePath )
Write-Host "Restarting after install..."
# Restart vault
$server.VaultManagementOperations.TakeVaultOffline( $vaultOnServer.GUID, $true )
$server.VaultManagementOperations.BringVaultOnline( $vaultOnServer.GUID )
错误：
1> Write-Host : The term 'Write-Host' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable progra
1> m. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:20 char:1
1> + Write-Host "Connecting to Vault..."
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (Write-Host:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException
1>
1> new-object : The term 'new-object' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable progra
1> m. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:26 char:11
1> + $server = new-object MFilesAPI.MFilesServerApplicationClass
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (new-object:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException
1>
1> new-object : The term 'new-object' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable progra
1> m. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:27 char:8
1> + $tzi = new-object MFilesAPI.TimeZoneInformationClass
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (new-object:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException
1>
1> You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:28 char:1
1> + $tzi.LoadWithCurrentTimeZone()
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
1>
1> You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:29 char:1
1> + $null = $server.ConnectAdministrativeEx( $tzi, $authType, $userName, ...
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
1>
1> You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:32 char:1
1> + $vaultOnServer = $server.GetOnlineVaults().GetVaultByName( $vaultName ...
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
1>
1> You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:35 char:1
1> + $vault = $vaultOnServer.LogIn()
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
1>
1> Write-Host : The term 'Write-Host' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable progra
1> m. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:56 char:1
1> + Write-Host "Installing ACV..."
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (Write-Host:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException
1>
1> You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:59 char:1
1> + $vault.CustomApplicationManagementOperations.InstallCustomApplication ...
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
1>
1> Write-Host : The term 'Write-Host' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable progra
1> m. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:61 char:1
1> + Write-Host "Restarting after install..."
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (Write-Host:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException
1>
1> You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:64 char:1
1> + $server.VaultManagementOperations.TakeVaultOffline( $vaultOnServer.GU ...
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
1>
1> You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
1> At C:\Users\Konica Minolta\source\repos\ACV\ACV\install-application.ps1:65 char:1
1> + $server.VaultManagementOperations.BringVaultOnline( $vaultOnServer.GU ...
1> + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1> + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
1> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
1>
========== Build: 1 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========
喜欢包含模块的问题检查路径的最佳使用：
1) 在 powershell cli 或 ISE 中检查 $env:psmodulePath 它必须包含模块目录的路径（如果它为空则必须添加路径）
2)对于不finded/loading自动使用Import-Module cmdlet
3)您可以配置您的 psprofile 来加载它 config_psprofile