如何将用户定义的 python 对象转储到 json 文件？我所说的对象是指实际对象而不是它们的属性

Question

所以我有两个用户定义的 python 类如下所示

class cell(object):
def __init__(self,id,x_cor,y_cor,width = cell_size,height = cell_size ,color = lightblue ):
    self.id = id
    self.x_cor = x_cor
    self.y_cor = y_cor
    self.width = width
    self.height = height
    self.color = color

class edge(object):
def __init__(self,pos, x_cor,y_cor,state,color = lightgreen):
    global border_size
    global cell_size
    self.pos = pos
    self.x_cor = x_cor
    self.y_cor = y_cor
    self.state = state
    self.color = color
    if self.state == "H":
        self.width = cell_size+(border_size)*2
        self.height = border_size
        self.x_lower_bound = self.x_cor + border_size
        self.x_upper_bound = self.x_cor +border_size+ cell_size
        self.y_lower_bound = self.y_cor
        self.y_upper_bound = self.y_cor + border_size
    elif self.state == "V":
        self.width = border_size
        self.height = cell_size+(border_size*2)
        self.x_lower_bound = self.x_cor
        self.x_upper_bound = self.x_cor + border_size
        self.y_lower_bound = self.y_cor + border_size
        self.y_upper_bound = self.y_cor + border_size + cell_size

现在我有一个名为 cells 的二维列表它被定义并看起来像这样 Click me.

有点乱，但你可以看到它是一个 16 x 16 的矩阵，存储了上面定义的对象 od 单元格

不，我想将这个二维数组存储在 json 文件中这就是我正在做的

json_data = []
json_data.append(cells)
with open("default.json" , "w") as f:
    json.dump(json_data,f,indent = 2)

这是我收到的终端错误 Click on the link to view

Answer 1

使用pickle.

它不是人类可读的，也不是 json 格式。但是此模块旨在存储 Python 个对象并在将来再次加载它。

查看更多此内容以与 json 模块进行比较。

如何将用户定义的 python 对象转储到 json 文件？我所说的对象是指实际对象而不是它们的属性

How to dump user defined python objects to json file? By Objects I mean actual objects and not their attributes

python

json

file

python-object