Python 3.6 - 使用 JSON 的文字字符串插值

Python 3.6 - Literal string interpolation using JSON

我正在尝试读取一个 JSON 文件,其中包含 Python 个变量,这些变量应显示为变量的值而不是变量本身。

with open('path_to_file.json') as f:
           my_json = json.load(f)

json_variable = my_json['text']

# The example text in the json file is:
# Hello, I want to be there in {defined_days} days

defined_days = 3

# What I tried, but doesn't work
interpolated_text = f'{json_variable}'

# Output of interpolated_text:
# Hello, I want to be there in {defined_days} days

它显示来自 json 文件的字符串,但是 defined_days 不会被替换为数字 3.

由于格式字符串在变量中,因此您需要使用 format 方法而不是 f-strings

json_variable = 'Hello, I want to be there in {defined_days} days'

defined_days = 3

interpolated_text = json_variable.format(**locals())

print(interpolated_text)

输出:

Hello, I want to be there in 3 days