如何在 NodeJS 中使用 public 密钥仅加密 JSON 负载的选定值?

How do I encrypt only selected values of a JSON payload using a public key in NodeJS?

示例负载:

"object": {
    "a": "bau bau",
    "c": "boo boo",
    "e": "mrau mrau"
  },

加密有效载荷:

"object": {
    "a": "kjdfhsijry874rhevfbwe",
    "c": "boo boo",
    "e": "vcsafsdkhdlksfhj23273"
  },

我已经创建了以下脚本,但即使我正在传递字符串,也会出现错误。 错误: 类型错误:第一个参数必须是字符串、缓冲区、数组缓冲区、数组或类似数组的对象。

    const crypto = require('crypto');
    const path = require('path');
    const fs = require('fs');

    const payload = require('./payload.json');
    console.log("original:", payload);

    const encrypted = encryptedJSON(payload, './public.pem', ["a", "e"]);
    console.log("encrypted:", encrypted);

    function encryptedJSON(obj, key, propertiesToEncrypt) {
        let result = { ...obj }; // Clone the object.
        const publicKey = fs.readFileSync(path.resolve(key), "utf8");
        for(let property of propertiesToEncrypt) {
            result[property] = crypto.publicEncrypt({ key: publicKey }, Buffer.from(obj[property], "utf8")).toString("base64");
        }
        return result;
}

您的代码 对于 payload.json 的这种格式是正确的:

{
  "a": "bau bau",
  "c": "boo boo",
  "e": "mrau mrau"
}

但是这个会失败:

{
  "object": {
    "a": "bau bau",
    "c": "boo boo",
    "e": "mrau mrau"
  }
}

因为它试图加密不存在的顶级 属性 "a"(唯一的 属性 是 "object")。 如果您的负载遵循后一种格式,您可以像这样调整您的代码:

const encrypted = encryptedJSON(payload.object, './public.pem', ["a", "e"]);