Angular 当 运行 ng test 或 ng serve 命令时，cli 显示错误 "An unhandled exception occurred: No projects support the 'test' target."
Angular cli showing error "An unhandled exception occurred: No projects support the 'test' target." when running ng test or ng serve command
我有一个基本的 angular 应用程序，运行良好。 ng serve 和 ng test 命令运行良好。最近，作为针对不同环境的构建自动化的一部分，我引入了一些配置更改，以允许根据环境加载不同的 environment.ts 文件。为此，我编辑了 angular.json file.After 更改，ng serve 和 ng test 命令无法执行。每当执行命令时，都会抛出以下错误：
An unhandled exception occurred: No projects support the 'test' target.
See "C:\Users\account\AppData\Local\Temp\ng-BlbvgV\angular-errors.log" for further details.
修改后的angular.json为：
{
"$schema": "./node_modules/@angular/cli/lib/config/schema.json",
"version": 1,
"newProjectRoot": "projects",
"projects": {
"applicationui": {
"projectType": "application",
"schematics": {},
"root": "",
"sourceRoot": "src",
"prefix": "app",
"architect": {
"build": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:browser",
"options": {
"outputPath": "../applicationservice/src/main/resources/static",
"index": "src/index.html",
"main": "src/main.ts",
"polyfills": "src/polyfills.ts",
"tsConfig": "tsconfig.app.json",
"aot": false,
"assets": [
"src/favicon.ico",
"src/assets"
],
"styles": [
"src/styles.css",
"node_modules/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"
],
"scripts": [
"node_modules/chart.js/dist/Chart.min.js",
"node_modules/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js",
"node_modules/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"
]
},
"configurations": {
"production": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.prod.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"qa": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.qa.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"dev-qa": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.dev-qa.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"dev-prod": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.dev-prod.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"dev": {
"optimization": false,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": true,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": false,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
}
},
"serve": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:dev-server",
"options": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build"
},
"configurations": {
"production": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:production"
},
"qa": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:qa"
},
"dev-qa": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:dev-qa"
},
"dev-prod": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:dev-prod"
},
"dev": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:dev"
}
}
},
"extract-i18n": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:extract-i18n",
"options": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build"
}
},
"test": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:karma",
"options": {
"codeCoverage": true,
"main": "src/test.ts",
"polyfills": "src/polyfills.ts",
"tsConfig": "tsconfig.spec.json",
"karmaConfig": "karma.conf.js",
"assets": [
"src/favicon.ico",
"src/assets"
],
"styles": [
"src/styles.css"
],
"scripts": []
}
},
"lint": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:tslint",
"options": {
"tsConfig": [
"tsconfig.app.json",
"tsconfig.spec.json",
"e2e/tsconfig.json"
],
"exclude": [
"**/node_modules/**"
]
}
},
"e2e": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:protractor",
"options": {
"protractorConfig": "e2e/protractor.conf.js",
"devServerTarget": "applicationui:serve"
},
"configurations": {
"production": {
"devServerTarget": "applicationui:serve:production"
}
}
}
}
}
}
},
"defaultProject": "applicationui"
}
我发现了这个问题，它放错了地方 } 。我在 configuration 之前关闭了 "build" 目标，这导致了 issue.Corrected angular.json :
{
"$schema": "./node_modules/@angular/cli/lib/config/schema.json",
"version": 1,
"newProjectRoot": "projects",
"projects": {
"applicationui": {
"projectType": "application",
"schematics": {},
"root": "",
"sourceRoot": "src",
"prefix": "app",
"architect": {
"build": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:browser",
"options": {
"outputPath": "../applicationservice/src/main/resources/static",
"index": "src/index.html",
"main": "src/main.ts",
"polyfills": "src/polyfills.ts",
"tsConfig": "tsconfig.app.json",
"aot": false,
"assets": [
"src/favicon.ico",
"src/assets"
],
"styles": [
"src/styles.css",
"node_modules/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"
],
"scripts": [
"node_modules/chart.js/dist/Chart.min.js",
"node_modules/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js",
"node_modules/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"
]
},
"configurations": {
"production": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.prod.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"qa": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.qa.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"dev-qa": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.dev-qa.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"dev-prod": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.dev-prod.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"dev": {
"optimization": false,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": true,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": false,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
}
}},
"serve": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:dev-server",
"options": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build"
},
"configurations": {
"production": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:production"
},
"qa": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:qa"
},
"dev-qa": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:dev-qa"
},
"dev-prod": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:dev-prod"
},
"dev": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:dev"
}
}
},
"extract-i18n": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:extract-i18n",
"options": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build"
}
},
"test": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:karma",
"options": {
"codeCoverage": true,
"main": "src/test.ts",
"polyfills": "src/polyfills.ts",
"tsConfig": "tsconfig.spec.json",
"karmaConfig": "karma.conf.js",
"assets": [
"src/favicon.ico",
"src/assets"
],
"styles": [
"src/styles.css"
],
"scripts": []
}
},
"lint": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:tslint",
"options": {
"tsConfig": [
"tsconfig.app.json",
"tsconfig.spec.json",
"e2e/tsconfig.json"
],
"exclude": [
"**/node_modules/**"
]
}
},
"e2e": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:protractor",
"options": {
"protractorConfig": "e2e/protractor.conf.js",
"devServerTarget": "applicationui:serve"
},
"configurations": {
"production": {
"devServerTarget": "applicationui:serve:production"
}
}
}
}
}
},
"defaultProject": "applicationui"
}
这里有同样的问题，但 angular.json 不是我的问题（同一台 PC，具有相同 angular.json 文件的并行项目工作正常）。
我认为这是由于 package.json 而不是，在 运行 npm install
之后它们是不同的
对我来说，错误是因为微软 windows 的 ExecutionPolicy。我读 this
我还看到了我当前的政策：
Get-ExecutionPolicy -List
我运行这条订单要改成不受限制的：
Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted
现在的政策是这样的：
Scope ExecutionPolicy
----- ---------------
MachinePolicy Undefined
UserPolicy Undefined
Process Undefined
CurrentUser Undefined
LocalMachine Unrestricted
运行还好。
我有一个基本的 angular 应用程序，运行良好。 ng serve 和 ng test 命令运行良好。最近，作为针对不同环境的构建自动化的一部分，我引入了一些配置更改，以允许根据环境加载不同的 environment.ts 文件。为此，我编辑了 angular.json file.After 更改，ng serve 和 ng test 命令无法执行。每当执行命令时，都会抛出以下错误：
An unhandled exception occurred: No projects support the 'test' target.
See "C:\Users\account\AppData\Local\Temp\ng-BlbvgV\angular-errors.log" for further details.
修改后的angular.json为：
{
"$schema": "./node_modules/@angular/cli/lib/config/schema.json",
"version": 1,
"newProjectRoot": "projects",
"projects": {
"applicationui": {
"projectType": "application",
"schematics": {},
"root": "",
"sourceRoot": "src",
"prefix": "app",
"architect": {
"build": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:browser",
"options": {
"outputPath": "../applicationservice/src/main/resources/static",
"index": "src/index.html",
"main": "src/main.ts",
"polyfills": "src/polyfills.ts",
"tsConfig": "tsconfig.app.json",
"aot": false,
"assets": [
"src/favicon.ico",
"src/assets"
],
"styles": [
"src/styles.css",
"node_modules/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"
],
"scripts": [
"node_modules/chart.js/dist/Chart.min.js",
"node_modules/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js",
"node_modules/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"
]
},
"configurations": {
"production": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.prod.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"qa": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.qa.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"dev-qa": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.dev-qa.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"dev-prod": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.dev-prod.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"dev": {
"optimization": false,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": true,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": false,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
}
},
"serve": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:dev-server",
"options": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build"
},
"configurations": {
"production": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:production"
},
"qa": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:qa"
},
"dev-qa": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:dev-qa"
},
"dev-prod": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:dev-prod"
},
"dev": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:dev"
}
}
},
"extract-i18n": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:extract-i18n",
"options": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build"
}
},
"test": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:karma",
"options": {
"codeCoverage": true,
"main": "src/test.ts",
"polyfills": "src/polyfills.ts",
"tsConfig": "tsconfig.spec.json",
"karmaConfig": "karma.conf.js",
"assets": [
"src/favicon.ico",
"src/assets"
],
"styles": [
"src/styles.css"
],
"scripts": []
}
},
"lint": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:tslint",
"options": {
"tsConfig": [
"tsconfig.app.json",
"tsconfig.spec.json",
"e2e/tsconfig.json"
],
"exclude": [
"**/node_modules/**"
]
}
},
"e2e": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:protractor",
"options": {
"protractorConfig": "e2e/protractor.conf.js",
"devServerTarget": "applicationui:serve"
},
"configurations": {
"production": {
"devServerTarget": "applicationui:serve:production"
}
}
}
}
}
}
},
"defaultProject": "applicationui"
}
我发现了这个问题，它放错了地方 } 。我在 configuration 之前关闭了 "build" 目标，这导致了 issue.Corrected angular.json :
{
"$schema": "./node_modules/@angular/cli/lib/config/schema.json",
"version": 1,
"newProjectRoot": "projects",
"projects": {
"applicationui": {
"projectType": "application",
"schematics": {},
"root": "",
"sourceRoot": "src",
"prefix": "app",
"architect": {
"build": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:browser",
"options": {
"outputPath": "../applicationservice/src/main/resources/static",
"index": "src/index.html",
"main": "src/main.ts",
"polyfills": "src/polyfills.ts",
"tsConfig": "tsconfig.app.json",
"aot": false,
"assets": [
"src/favicon.ico",
"src/assets"
],
"styles": [
"src/styles.css",
"node_modules/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"
],
"scripts": [
"node_modules/chart.js/dist/Chart.min.js",
"node_modules/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js",
"node_modules/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"
]
},
"configurations": {
"production": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.prod.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"qa": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.qa.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"dev-qa": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.dev-qa.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"dev-prod": {
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.dev-prod.ts"
}
],
"optimization": true,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": false,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": true,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
},
"dev": {
"optimization": false,
"outputHashing": "all",
"sourceMap": true,
"extractCss": true,
"namedChunks": false,
"aot": true,
"extractLicenses": true,
"vendorChunk": false,
"buildOptimizer": false,
"budgets": [
{
"type": "initial",
"maximumWarning": "2mb",
"maximumError": "5mb"
},
{
"type": "anyComponentStyle",
"maximumWarning": "6kb",
"maximumError": "10kb"
}
]
}
}},
"serve": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:dev-server",
"options": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build"
},
"configurations": {
"production": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:production"
},
"qa": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:qa"
},
"dev-qa": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:dev-qa"
},
"dev-prod": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:dev-prod"
},
"dev": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build:dev"
}
}
},
"extract-i18n": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:extract-i18n",
"options": {
"browserTarget": "applicationui:build"
}
},
"test": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:karma",
"options": {
"codeCoverage": true,
"main": "src/test.ts",
"polyfills": "src/polyfills.ts",
"tsConfig": "tsconfig.spec.json",
"karmaConfig": "karma.conf.js",
"assets": [
"src/favicon.ico",
"src/assets"
],
"styles": [
"src/styles.css"
],
"scripts": []
}
},
"lint": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:tslint",
"options": {
"tsConfig": [
"tsconfig.app.json",
"tsconfig.spec.json",
"e2e/tsconfig.json"
],
"exclude": [
"**/node_modules/**"
]
}
},
"e2e": {
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:protractor",
"options": {
"protractorConfig": "e2e/protractor.conf.js",
"devServerTarget": "applicationui:serve"
},
"configurations": {
"production": {
"devServerTarget": "applicationui:serve:production"
}
}
}
}
}
},
"defaultProject": "applicationui"
}
这里有同样的问题，但 angular.json 不是我的问题（同一台 PC，具有相同 angular.json 文件的并行项目工作正常）。
我认为这是由于 package.json 而不是，在 运行 npm install
之后它们是不同的对我来说，错误是因为微软 windows 的 ExecutionPolicy。我读 this
我还看到了我当前的政策：
Get-ExecutionPolicy -List
我运行这条订单要改成不受限制的：
Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted
现在的政策是这样的：
Scope ExecutionPolicy
----- ---------------
MachinePolicy Undefined
UserPolicy Undefined
Process Undefined
CurrentUser Undefined
LocalMachine Unrestricted
运行还好。