Angular 通用显示内部服务器错误
Angular Universal shows Internal Server Error
我已经在我的 Angular9 应用程序 运行 上安装了 Angular Universal:ng add @nguniversal/express-engine
之后,由于我有延迟加载路由,我添加了:ModuleMapLoaderModule
到 app.server.module.ts
。
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { ServerModule } from '@angular/platform-server';
import { AppModule } from './app.module';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { ModuleMapLoaderModule } from '@nguniversal/module-map-ngfactory-loader';
@NgModule({
imports: [
AppModule,
ServerModule,
ModuleMapLoaderModule
],
bootstrap: [AppComponent],
})
export class AppServerModule {}
访问 localhost:4200 URL 终端后出现错误:
在浏览器上:
server.ts 文件:
import 'zone.js/dist/zone-node';
import { ngExpressEngine } from '@nguniversal/express-engine';
import * as express from 'express';
import { join } from 'path';
import { AppServerModule } from './src/main.server';
import { APP_BASE_HREF } from '@angular/common';
import { existsSync } from 'fs';
// The Express app is exported so that it can be used by serverless Functions.
export function app() {
const server = express();
const distFolder = join(process.cwd(), 'dist/rapitec/browser');
const indexHtml = existsSync(join(distFolder, 'index.original.html')) ? 'index.original.html' : 'index';
// Our Universal express-engine (found @ https://github.com/angular/universal/tree/master/modules/express-engine)
server.engine('html', ngExpressEngine({
bootstrap: AppServerModule,
}));
server.set('view engine', 'html');
server.set('views', distFolder);
// Example Express Rest API endpoints
// server.get('/api/**', (req, res) => { });
// Serve static files from /browser
server.get('*.*', express.static(distFolder, {
maxAge: '1y'
}));
// All regular routes use the Universal engine
server.get('*', (req, res) => {
res.render(indexHtml, { req, providers: [{ provide: APP_BASE_HREF, useValue: req.baseUrl }] });
});
return server;
}
function run() {
const port = process.env.PORT || 4000;
// Start up the Node server
const server = app();
server.listen(port, () => {
console.log(`Node Express server listening on http://localhost:${port}`);
});
}
// Webpack will replace 'require' with '__webpack_require__'
// '__non_webpack_require__' is a proxy to Node 'require'
// The below code is to ensure that the server is run only when not requiring the bundle.
declare const __non_webpack_require__: NodeRequire;
const mainModule = __non_webpack_require__.main;
const moduleFilename = mainModule && mainModule.filename || '';
if (moduleFilename === __filename || moduleFilename.includes('iisnode')) {
run();
}
export * from './src/main.server';
对于遇到相同问题的人,以下是解决方案:
@nguniversal/module-map-ngfactory-loader
不再需要,除非您使用已弃用的基于字符串的延迟加载,从错误来看,情况似乎并非如此。
我已经在我的 Angular9 应用程序 运行 上安装了 Angular Universal:ng add @nguniversal/express-engine
之后,由于我有延迟加载路由,我添加了:ModuleMapLoaderModule
到 app.server.module.ts
。
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { ServerModule } from '@angular/platform-server';
import { AppModule } from './app.module';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { ModuleMapLoaderModule } from '@nguniversal/module-map-ngfactory-loader';
@NgModule({
imports: [
AppModule,
ServerModule,
ModuleMapLoaderModule
],
bootstrap: [AppComponent],
})
export class AppServerModule {}
访问 localhost:4200 URL 终端后出现错误:
在浏览器上:
server.ts 文件:
import 'zone.js/dist/zone-node';
import { ngExpressEngine } from '@nguniversal/express-engine';
import * as express from 'express';
import { join } from 'path';
import { AppServerModule } from './src/main.server';
import { APP_BASE_HREF } from '@angular/common';
import { existsSync } from 'fs';
// The Express app is exported so that it can be used by serverless Functions.
export function app() {
const server = express();
const distFolder = join(process.cwd(), 'dist/rapitec/browser');
const indexHtml = existsSync(join(distFolder, 'index.original.html')) ? 'index.original.html' : 'index';
// Our Universal express-engine (found @ https://github.com/angular/universal/tree/master/modules/express-engine)
server.engine('html', ngExpressEngine({
bootstrap: AppServerModule,
}));
server.set('view engine', 'html');
server.set('views', distFolder);
// Example Express Rest API endpoints
// server.get('/api/**', (req, res) => { });
// Serve static files from /browser
server.get('*.*', express.static(distFolder, {
maxAge: '1y'
}));
// All regular routes use the Universal engine
server.get('*', (req, res) => {
res.render(indexHtml, { req, providers: [{ provide: APP_BASE_HREF, useValue: req.baseUrl }] });
});
return server;
}
function run() {
const port = process.env.PORT || 4000;
// Start up the Node server
const server = app();
server.listen(port, () => {
console.log(`Node Express server listening on http://localhost:${port}`);
});
}
// Webpack will replace 'require' with '__webpack_require__'
// '__non_webpack_require__' is a proxy to Node 'require'
// The below code is to ensure that the server is run only when not requiring the bundle.
declare const __non_webpack_require__: NodeRequire;
const mainModule = __non_webpack_require__.main;
const moduleFilename = mainModule && mainModule.filename || '';
if (moduleFilename === __filename || moduleFilename.includes('iisnode')) {
run();
}
export * from './src/main.server';
对于遇到相同问题的人,以下是解决方案:
@nguniversal/module-map-ngfactory-loader
不再需要,除非您使用已弃用的基于字符串的延迟加载,从错误来看,情况似乎并非如此。