Javascript .Net 的身份验证框架 (C#)

Question

我尝试使用此处描述的相同密码：

http://www.java2s.com/Code/JavaScript/Security/MD5HashinginJavaScript.htm

这个代码用在一个网站上，我试着为这个网站写一个工具。

我尝试使用以下代码在 Visual Studio 中调试它：

var hexcase = 0;
var b64pad = "";
var chrsz = 8;


CalcMD5PW();

function hex_md5(s){ return binl2hex(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}
function b64_md5(s){ return binl2b64(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}
function str_md5(s){ return binl2str(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}
function hex_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2hex(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }
function b64_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2b64(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }
function str_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2str(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }


function CalcMD5PW() {
var count = 0;
var space = "[=11=]";
var md5Key = "Test1";
var password = "Test22";
var passwrd;
var encryPw;

while (count <= (2048 - (password.length + 1))) {
    if (count === 0) {
        passwrd = password;
    } else {
        passwrd += password;
    }
    passwrd += space;
    count += (password.length + 1);
}

while (count < 2048) {
    passwrd += space;
    count += 1;
}

encryPw = hex_hmac_md5(md5Key, passwrd);




}
 function md5_vm_test()
{
return hex_md5("abc") == "900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72";

}

 function core_md5(x, len)
 {
            x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << ((len) % 32);
  x[(((len + 64) >>> 9) << 4) + 14] = len;

  var a =  1732584193;
  var b = -271733879;
  var c = -1732584194;
  var d =  271733878;

  for(var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16)
  {
   var olda = a;
   var oldb = b;
   var oldc = c;
   var oldd = d;

   a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 7 , -680876936);
   d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 1], 12, -389564586);
   c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 17,  606105819);
   b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 3], 22, -1044525330);
   a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 7 , -176418897);
   d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 5], 12,  1200080426);
   c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 17, -1473231341);
   b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 7], 22, -45705983);
   a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 7 ,  1770035416);
   d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 9], 12, -1958414417);
   c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 17, -42063);
   b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+11], 22, -1990404162);
   a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 7 ,  1804603682);
   d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+13], 12, -40341101);
   c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 17, -1502002290);
   b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 22,  1236535329);

   a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 5 , -165796510);
   d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 6], 9 , -1069501632);
   c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 14,  643717713);
   b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 0], 20, -373897302);
   a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 5 , -701558691);
   d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+10], 9 ,  38016083);
   c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 14, -660478335);
   b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 4], 20, -405537848);
   a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 5 ,  568446438);
   d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+14], 9 , -1019803690);
   c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 14, -187363961);
   b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 8], 20,  1163531501);
   a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 5 , -1444681467);
   d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 2], 9 , -51403784);
   c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 14,  1735328473);
   b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+12], 20, -1926607734);

   a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 4 , -378558);
   d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 8], 11, -2022574463);
   c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 16,  1839030562);
   b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+14], 23, -35309556);
   a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 4 , -1530992060);
   d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 4], 11,  1272893353);
   c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 16, -155497632);
   b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+10], 23, -1094730640);
   a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 4 ,  681279174);
   d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 0], 11, -358537222);
   c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 16, -722521979);
   b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 6], 23,  76029189);
   a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 4 , -640364487);
   d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+12], 11, -421815835);
   c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 16,  530742520);
   b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 2], 23, -995338651);

   a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 6 , -198630844);
   d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 7], 10,  1126891415);
   c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 15, -1416354905);
   b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 5], 21, -57434055);
   a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 6 ,  1700485571);
   d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 3], 10, -1894986606);
   c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 15, -1051523);
   b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 1], 21, -2054922799);
   a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 6 ,  1873313359);
   d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+15], 10, -30611744);
   c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 15, -1560198380);
   b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+13], 21,  1309151649);
   a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 6 , -145523070);
   d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+11], 10, -1120210379);
   c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 15,  718787259);
   b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 9], 21, -343485551);

   a = safe_add(a, olda);
   b = safe_add(b, oldb);
   c = safe_add(c, oldc);
   d = safe_add(d, oldd);
   }
  return Array(a, b, c, d);

}

function md5_cmn(q, a, b, x, s, t)
{
  return safe_add(bit_rol(safe_add(safe_add(a, q), safe_add(x, t)), s),b);
}
function md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
{
  return md5_cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, b, x, s, t);
}
function md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
{
  return md5_cmn((b & d) | (c & (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
}
function md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
{
 return md5_cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, b, x, s, t);
}
function md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
{
 return md5_cmn(c ^ (b | (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
}

function core_hmac_md5(key, data)
{
 var bkey = str2binl(key);
 if(bkey.length > 16) bkey = core_md5(bkey, key.length * chrsz);

 var ipad = Array(16), opad = Array(16);
 for(var i = 0; i < 16; i++)
 {
            ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636;
    opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C;
  }

  var hash = core_md5(ipad.concat(str2binl(data)), 512 + data.length * chrsz);
  return core_md5(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 128);
}

function safe_add(x, y)
{
  var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);
  var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);
  return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);
}

function bit_rol(num, cnt)
{
  return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));
}

function str2binl(str)
{
 var bin = Array();
 var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
 for(var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz)
 bin[i>>5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (i%32);
 return bin;
}

function binl2str(bin)
{
  var str = "";
  var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
  for(var i = 0; i < bin.length * 32; i += chrsz)
  str += String.fromCharCode((bin[i>>5] >>> (i % 32)) & mask);
  return str;
}

function binl2hex(binarray)
{
var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";
var str = "";
for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++)
{
            str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((i % 4) * 8 + 4)) & 0xF) +
            hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((i % 4) * 8)) & 0xF);
 }
  return str;
}

function binl2b64(binarray)
 {
   var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
   var str = "";
   for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i += 3)
 {
   var triplet = (((binarray[i   >> 2] >> 8 * ( i   %4)) & 0xFF) << 16)
            | (((binarray[i+1 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+1)%4)) & 0xFF) << 8 )
            |  ((binarray[i+2 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+2)%4)) & 0xFF);
   for(var j = 0; j < 4; j++)
  {
    if(i * 8 + j * 6 > binarray.length * 32) str += b64pad;
    else str += tab.charAt((triplet >> 6*(3-j)) & 0x3F);
  }
  }
  return str;
 }

我最终得到这个散列："e14948da52f8b93122716c2bfaee6a9d" 变量 md5Key = "Test1" 和密码 = "Test22"

有谁知道我如何在 C# 中得到相同的结果？（控制台应用程序）。也许有一个框架，或者我只是使用了错误的 c# 函数？（我是这样试的：Signing a string with HMAC-MD5 with C#）

此致，

HDRK

Answer 1

警告：除非您是 OP 并处理这种非常具体的情况，否则请勿使用以下代码。相反，阅读 secure salted password hashing. Even if you don't care about security, Microsoft already implemented a standard-compliant (so it's compatible with other language & framework implementation) PBKDF2 with easily reusable sample.

您还没有从 CalcMD5PW

的 JS 版本实现自定义密码派生

private static string ConvertedMD5(string transactionKey, string password)
{
    //The lengthening start here
    string passwrd = "";
    var count = 0;
    var space = "[=10=]";
    while (count <= (2048 - (password.Length + 1))) 
    {
        if (count == 0)
        {
            passwrd = password;
        }
        else
        {
            passwrd += password;
        }
        passwrd += space;
        count += (password.Length + 1);
    }

    while (count < 2048)
    {
        passwrd += space;
        count += 1;
    }
    //the following are bog standard HMACMD5
    var data = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(passwrd);
    var key = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(transactionKey);
    var hmac = new HMACMD5(key);
    var hashBytes = hmac.ComputeHash(data);
    return System.BitConverter.ToString(hashBytes).Replace("-", "").ToLower();
}

Javascript .Net 的身份验证框架 (C#)

Javascript Authentication Framework for .Net (C#)

javascript

c#

md5

cryptography

hmac