在 spring-data-redis-reactive 中链接 redis 操作的正确方法是什么？

Question

在spring-data-redis-reactive中，写入操作returns redis 执行结果，这使得链接运算符非常困难。以 Redis In Action 第 1 章中的 reddit 为例。我尝试像这样重新实现：

@Service
public class ArticleService {

    private final ReactiveStringRedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    private final long voteScore = 432L;

    public ArticleService(ReactiveStringRedisTemplate redisTemplate) {
        this.redisTemplate = redisTemplate;
    }

    public Mono<Article> createArticle(Article article) {
        long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
        Map<String, String> newArticle = new HashMap<>();
        newArticle.put("title", article.getTitle());
        newArticle.put("link", article.getLink());
        newArticle.put("poster", article.getPoster());
        newArticle.put("time", String.valueOf(now));
        newArticle.put("votes", "1");
        return redisTemplate.opsForValue()
                            .increment("article:")
                            .doOnNext(id -> redisTemplate.opsForSet().add("voted:" + id.toString(), article.getPoster()).subscribe())
                            .doOnNext(id -> redisTemplate.expire("votes:" + id.toString(), Duration.ofDays(7)).subscribe())
                            .doOnNext(id -> redisTemplate.opsForHash().putAll("article:" + id.toString(), newArticle).subscribe())
                            .doOnNext(id -> redisTemplate.opsForZSet().add("score:", "article:" + id.toString(), now + voteScore).subscribe())
                            .doOnNext(id -> redisTemplate.opsForZSet().add("time:", "article:" + id.toString(), now).subscribe())
                            .map(id -> {
                                article.setId(id);
                                article.setVotes("1");
                                return article;
                            });
    }

}

如您所见，我使用doOnNext来避免丢失increment返回的id值，并且每个doOnNext中都有一个subscribe()以确保每个redis操作都被执行了。但我认为这不是推荐的方式。我认为应用程序应该尽量避免 subscribe() 并主要关注链接流。

在spring-data-redis-reactive中做很多redis写操作的正确方法是什么？

Answer 1

避免在两者之间进行订阅，如果您从 WEB 界面调用它，Spring 将在最后订阅流。这是一个如何实现的例子

        return redisTemplate.opsForValue()
                            .increment("article:")
                            .flatMap(id -> // Mono.zip will execute concurrently all the modifications below
                              Mono.zip(redisTemplate.opsForSet().add("voted:" + id.toString(), article.getPoster()),
                                  redisTemplate.expire("votes:" + id.toString(), Duration.ofDays(7)),
                                  redisTemplate.opsForHash().putAll("article:" + id.toString(), newArticle),
                                  redisTemplate.opsForZSet().add("score:", "article:" + id.toString(), now + voteScore),
                                  redisTemplate.opsForZSet().add("time:", "article:" + id.toString(), now)
                              )
                                  .map(tuple -> id))
                            .map(id -> {
                                article.setId(id);
                                article.setVotes("1");
                                return article;
                            });

但是您应该考虑将修改执行到 MULTI Redis 命令中，以确保自动发生 https://redis.io/commands/multi. Because you don't have any validation and/or restriction the EVAL is not necessary https://redis.io/commands/eval

在 spring-data-redis-reactive 中链接 redis 操作的正确方法是什么？

What is the correct way to chain redis operations in spring-data-redis-reactive?

spring

redis

spring-data-redis

project-reactor

spring-data-redis-reactive