MongoDB 查询多边形内的点

Question

我是 MongoDB 的新手，使用 java 驱动程序.. 我尝试从一个集合中查询多边形并匹配另一个集合中的点。

我实际拥有的是：

//This is collection 1.. here i get my polygon definition.. the name of the element is geometry
Document polyDocument = mongoClient.getDatabase("restheart").getCollection("polygons").find(eq("properties.ISO_A2", "AT")).first();

//This is collection2.. here are the points saved which i want to select if they are within polygon.. the name of the element is location
MongoCursor<Document> Cursor = mongoClient.getDatabase("restheart").getCollection("coll2").aggregate(
                Arrays.asList(
                    Aggregates.match(geoWithin("location", polyDocument.get("geometry")),  <--- here is my problem, whats the correct syntax?
                    Aggregates.group("$hashtag", Accumulators.sum("Count", 1)),
                )
            ).iterator();

我现在在谷歌上搜索了很多，但找不到一个很好的例子如何用 javadriver

查询这个

集合 1 的样本：

{
    "_id" : ObjectId("5e95d56e49ebb0e6b45a34c4"),
    "type" : "Feature",
    "geometry" : {
        "type" : "Polygon",
        "coordinates" : [ 
            [ 
                [ ... , ... ]
            ]
        ]
    },
    "properties": { "ISO_A2": "AT" }
}

集合 2 的样本：

{
    "_id" : ObjectId("5e90bf7b49ebb0e6b459a00f"),
    "hashtag" : "stayhome",
    "timestamp" : ISODate("2020-04-10T18:48:25.876Z"),
    "location" : {
        "type" : "Point",
        "coordinates" : [ 
            14.421425, 
            40.26084
        ]
    },
}

Answer 1

好吧，经过一些尝试和错误我找到了一个解决方案..我不知道它是否是最聪明的，但它的工作:)

//This is collection 1.. here i get my polygon definition.. the name of the element is geometry
Document polyDocument = mongoClient.getDatabase("restheart").getCollection("polygons").find(eq("properties.ISO_A2", "AT")).first();

Document geoDocument = polyDocument.get("geometry", Document.class);
String geoType = geoDocument.getString("type");
List geoCoord = geoDocument.get("coordinates", List.class);
BasicDBObject geometry = new BasicDBObject("type",geoType).append( "coordinates",geoCoord);

//This is collection2.. here are the points saved which i want to select if they are within polygon.. the name of the element is location
MongoCursor<Document> Cursor = mongoClient.getDatabase("restheart").getCollection("coll2").aggregate(
                Arrays.asList(
                    Aggregates.match(geoWithin("location", geometry) ),
                    Aggregates.group("$hashtag", Accumulators.sum("Count", 1)),
                )
            ).iterator();

我不知道回答他自己的问题是否正确，但也许它对其他人有帮助..

MongoDB 查询多边形内的点

MongoDB query Points within Polygons

java

mongodb

mongo-java-driver

restheart