代码不散列？ <bound method Block.hash of <__main__.Block object at 0x032F04A8>>

Question

我正在尝试制作自己的加密货币和区块链。进行了一些编辑，现在不是散列了吗？

有 hashlib 知识的人可以帮助我吗？

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from hashlib import sha256


def updatehash(*args):
    hashing_text = ""; h = sha256()
    for arg in args:
        hashing_text += str(args)

    h.update(hashing_text.encode("utf-8"))
    return h.hexdigest()


class Block():
    data = None
    hash = None
    nonce = 0
    previous_hash = "0" * 64

    def __init__(self, data, number=0):
        self.data = data
        self.number = number

    def hash(self):
        return updatehash(
            self.number,
            self.previous_hash,
            self.data,
            self.nonce,
        )

    def __str__(self):
        return str("Block#: %s\nHash: %s\nPrevious: %s\nData: %s\nNonce: %s\n" %(
            self.number,
            self.hash,
            self.previous_hash,
            self.data,
            self.nonce
            )
        )


class Blockchain():
    difficulty = 4

    def __init__(self, chain=[]):
        self.chain = chain

    def add(self, block):
        self.chain.append(block)

    def remove(self, block):
        self.chain.remove(block)

    def mine(self, block):
        try: block.previous_hash = self.chain[-1].hash()
        except IndexError: pass

        while True:
            if block.hash()[:self.difficulty] == "0" * self.difficulty:
                self.add(block); break
            else:
                block.nonce += 1


def main():
    blockchain = Blockchain()
    database = ["hello", "goodbye", "test", "DATA here"]

    num = 0

    for data in database:
        num += 1
        blockchain.mine(Block(data, num))

    for block in blockchain.chain:
        print(block)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

这是第一个街区的样子。哈希没有显示，只是说 main.Block 对象位于 0x032C9AA8>>...

Hash: <bound method Block.hash of <__main__.Block object at 0x032C9AA8>>
Previous: 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
Data: hello
Nonce: 78787

我需要帮助让哈希再次工作...

Answer 1

    def hash(self):

哈希是一个函数。你忘记了 () 得到结果：

    def __str__(self):
        return str("Block#: %s\nHash: %s\nPrevious: %s\nData: %s\nNonce: %s\n" %(
            self.number,
            self.hash(),
            self.previous_hash,
            self.data,
            self.nonce
            )
        )