Azure Boards 工作项类型的定义在哪里？

Where are the definitions for Azure Boards work item types?

Azure DevOps 目前支持 4 种不同的项目流程。项目过程的一个例子是敏捷。 Within the Agile process，Azure Boards 支持多种不同的工作项类型，例如 Epic、Feature、User Story、Bug、Task、Issue] 等。我想使用 Azure Boards 和工作项类型，但不了解这些类型、它们的确切含义以及每种类型之间的区别。

这些类型的正式定义以及每个工作项类型的使用示例在哪里？

  • An epic represents a business initiative to be accomplished. [1]

  • A feature typically represents a shippable component of software. [1]

  • A bug 是软件缺陷

  • A user story 用于将 feature 划分为适合 sprint

    的工作负载

    A good user story should be:

    “I” ndependent (of all others)

    “N” egotiable (not a specific contract for features)

    “V” aluable (or vertical)

    “E” stimable (to a good approximation)

    “S” mall (so as to fit within an iteration)

    “T” estable (in principle, even if there isn’t a test for it yet)

    [2]

  • A task 是将 user story 或 bug 划分为较小工作负载的项目

  • An issue is a type of work item that defines an item that you want to track as it may impact the completion of other work. It is defined for the Agile process and doesn't appear on any backlog or board. See Manage issues and impediments. [3]

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