ARM 模板 - 为合并在单个模板中的 VirtualnetworkGateway 创建模板

Question

我创建了一个模板，用于部署完整的网络解决方案，其中包括 2 个子网、vnet、vnetgw 和 pubip。我正在寻找一种以编程方式引用某些资源 ID 的方法，这样它可以使模板更加动态并且可以使用尽可能多的次数。其次，模板在部署时会产生一个错误，这显然是我之前提到的引用的结果。请看下面的错误；

New-AzResourceGroupDeployment: Line | 3 | New-AzResourceGroupDeployment -ResourceGroupName rg-vnet-dev -Templat … | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | 19:05:58 - Resource Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworkGateways 'rgvnetdev-vnetgw' failed with message '{ "error": { "code": "InvalidTemplate", "message": "Unable to process template language expressions for resource '/subscriptions/77dd2569-6341-4c72-880d-ef59413db99e/resourceGroups/rg-vnet-dev/providers/Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworkGateways/rgvnetdev-vnetgw' at line '279' and column '9'. 'Unable to evaluate template language function 'resourceId': the type 'Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets' requires '2' resource name argument(s). Please see https://aka.ms/arm-template-expressions/#resourceid for usage details.'", "additionalInfo": [ { "type": "TemplateViolation", "info": { "lineNumber": 279, "linePosition": 9, "path": "" } } ] } }

我很乐意分享代码，如果这有助于解决我的问题。该错误与引用 vnet 依赖项以创建 vnetgw 有关。

Answer 1

从错误消息来看，似乎引用的子网 ID 无效。这个函数resourceId格式是

resourceId([subscriptionId], [resourceGroupName], resourceType, resourceName1, [resourceName2], ...)

在这种情况下，您可能在“279”行缺少 VNet 名称，引用的子网 ID 应如下所示：

 "subnet": {
            "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets', parameters('virtualNetworkName'), parameters('subnet1Name'))]"
          },

Answer 2

       {
       "type": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworkGateways",
       "apiVersion": "2019-12-01",
       "name": "[variables('vnetgwname')]",
       "location": "[parameters('Location')]",
       "dependsOn": [
           "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses',variables('pubIp'))]",
           "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks',variables('VNetName'))]"
       ],
       "properties": {
           "ipConfigurations": [
               {
                   "name": "vnetgatewayconfig",
                   "properties": {
                       "publicIPAddress": {
                           "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses',variables('pubIp'))]"
                       },
                       "subnet": {
                           "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets',variables('VNetName'),variables('Uniquegwsubnet'))]"
                       },
                       "privateIPAllocationMethod": "[parameters('publicIPAllocationMethod')]"
                   }
               }
           ],
           "sku": {
               "name": "[parameters('sku')]",
               "tier": "[parameters('sku')]"
           },
           "gatewayType": "[parameters('gatewayType')]",
           "vpnType": "[parameters('VpnType')]",
           "activeActive": false,
           "enableBgp": false,
           "vpnGatewayGeneration": "[parameters('vpnGatewayGeneration')]"
       }
   },

ARM 模板 - 为合并在单个模板中的 VirtualnetworkGateway 创建模板

ARM Template - Creating a template for VirtualnetworkGateway combined in a single template

arm-template

azure-virtual-network

vnet

azure-public-ip