无法解析 Maven 站点插件或其依赖项之一

Maven site plugin or one of it's dependencies could not be resolved

我所在的网络受限,不允许从互联网下载文件,因此我们有一个本地 Nexus 服务器 运行ning。

白名单代理不是一个选项

我需要更新我们的公共 java 库存储库,我已经成功创建了一个将新工件上传到 nexus 的过程。

  1. 使用允许连接到中央
  2. 的settings.xml
  3. 使用声明了新依赖项的 pom 下载所有新工件
  4. 这会将所有 jars/poms 下载到 ~/.m2/repository。我有一个 python 脚本,它将存储库的内容复制到另一个临时目录,然后它会遍历这个目录,并且 运行s mvn deploy:deploy-file 遇到每个 jar/pom。
  5. 然后我将我的 settings.xml 换成一个只允许连接到 nexus 而不是中央的。

理论上这听起来不错,但是当我 运行 mvn dependency:resolve 与本地 settings.xml 我得到以下

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-clean-plugin/2.5/maven-clean-plugin-2.5.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-clean-plugin/2.5/maven-clean-plugin-2.5.pom (4 KB at 23.2 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-plugins/22/maven-plugins-22.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-plugins/22/maven-plugins-22.pom (13 KB at 187.3 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/maven-parent/21/maven-parent-21.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/maven-parent/21/maven-parent-21.pom (26 KB at 357.5 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/apache/10/apache-10.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/apache/10/apache-10.pom (15 KB at 147.5 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-clean-plugin/2.5/maven-clean-plugin-2.5.jar
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-clean-plugin/2.5/maven-clean-plugin-2.5.jar (25 KB at 325.1 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-install-plugin/2.4/maven-install-plugin-2.4.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-install-plugin/2.4/maven-install-plugin-2.4.pom (7 KB at 100.5 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-plugins/23/maven-plugins-23.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-plugins/23/maven-plugins-23.pom (9 KB at 149.7 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/maven-parent/22/maven-parent-22.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/maven-parent/22/maven-parent-22.pom (30 KB at 215.2 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/apache/11/apache-11.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/apache/11/apache-11.pom (15 KB at 278.2 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-install-plugin/2.4/maven-install-plugin-2.4.jar
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-install-plugin/2.4/maven-install-plugin-2.4.jar (27 KB at 355.7 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-deploy-plugin/2.7/maven-deploy-plugin-2.7.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-deploy-plugin/2.7/maven-deploy-plugin-2.7.pom (6 KB at 91.4 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-deploy-plugin/2.7/maven-deploy-plugin-2.7.jar
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-deploy-plugin/2.7/maven-deploy-plugin-2.7.jar (27 KB at 494.4 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-site-plugin/3.3/maven-site-plugin-3.3.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-site-plugin/3.3/maven-site-plugin-3.3.pom (21 KB at 312.7 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-plugins/24/maven-plugins-24.pom
[WARNING] Failed to retrieve plugin descriptor for org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-site-plugin:3.3: Plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-site-plugin:3.3 or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-site-plugin:jar:3.3
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-antrun-plugin/1.3/maven-antrun-plugin-1.3.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-antrun-plugin/1.3/maven-antrun-plugin-1.3.pom (5 KB at 81.1 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-plugins/12/maven-plugins-12.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-plugins/12/maven-plugins-12.pom (12 KB at 47.6 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/maven-parent/9/maven-parent-9.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/maven-parent/9/maven-parent-9.pom (33 KB at 305.4 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/apache/4/apache-4.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/apache/4/apache-4.pom (5 KB at 75.7 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-antrun-plugin/1.3/maven-antrun-plugin-1.3.jar
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-antrun-plugin/1.3/maven-antrun-plugin-1.3.jar (24 KB at 451.4 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/2.2-beta-5/maven-assembly-plugin-2.2-beta-5.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/2.2-beta-5/maven-assembly-plugin-2.2-beta-5.pom (15 KB at 185.0 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-plugins/16/maven-plugins-16.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-plugins/16/maven-plugins-16.pom (13 KB at 252.9 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/maven-parent/15/maven-parent-15.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/maven-parent/15/maven-parent-15.pom (24 KB at 366.3 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/apache/6/apache-6.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/apache/6/apache-6.pom (13 KB at 137.3 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/2.2-beta-5/maven-assembly-plugin-2.2-beta-5.jar
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/2.2-beta-5/maven-assembly-plugin-2.2-beta-5.jar (204 KB at 2193.2 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-dependency-plugin/2.8/maven-dependency-plugin-2.8.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-dependency-plugin/2.8/maven-dependency-plugin-2.8.pom (12 KB at 116.5 KB/sec)
[WARNING] Failed to retrieve plugin descriptor for org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin:2.8: Plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin:2.8 or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin:jar:2.8
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-release-plugin/2.3.2/maven-release-plugin-2.3.2.pom
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-release-plugin/2.3.2/maven-release-plugin-2.3.2.pom (10 KB at 116.5 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/release/maven-release/2.3.2/maven-release-2.3.2.pom
[WARNING] Failed to retrieve plugin descriptor for org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-release-plugin:2.3.2: Plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-release-plugin:2.3.2 or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-release-plugin:jar:2.3.2
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-metadata.xml
Downloading: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/codehaus/mojo/maven-metadata.xml
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/codehaus/mojo/maven-metadata.xml (834 B at 6.7 KB/sec)
Downloaded: http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-metadata.xml (3 KB at 20.5 KB/sec)
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 3.776 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2015-06-17T09:50:07+01:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 11M/310M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin:2.8 or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin:jar:2.8: Failure to find org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-plugins:pom:24 in http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public was cached in the local repository, resolution will not be reattempted until the update interval of nexus has elapsed or updates are forced -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginResolutionException

它在解决许多 maven 插件的依赖关系时遇到问题,我尝试查看插件 poms 并检查我是否在 Nexus 中有依赖关系,但我显然仍然缺少一些。

有没有一种简单的方法可以查看它无法解析哪些依赖项?

这是我的 settings.xml

<settings>
    <mirrors>
        <mirror> 
            <id>nexus</id>
            <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
            <url>http://localhost:8082/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
        </mirror>
    </mirrors>
    <servers>  
        <server>    
            <id>deployment</id>    
            <username>admin</username>    
            <password>admin123</password>  
        </server>
    </servers>
    <profiles>
       <profile> 
           <id>nexus</id> 
            <repositories>
                <repository>
                    <id>central</id>
                    <url>http://central</url>
                    <releases>
                        <enabled>true</enabled>
                    </releases>
                    <snapshots>
                        <enabled>true</enabled>
                    </snapshots>
                </repository>
            </repositories>
            <pluginRepositories>
                <pluginRepository>
                    <id>central</id>
                    <url>http://central</url>
                    <releases>
                        <enabled>true</enabled>
                    </releases>
                    <snapshots>
                        <enabled>true</enabled>
                    </snapshots>
                </pluginRepository>
            </pluginRepositories>
        </profile> 
    </profiles>
    <activeProfiles> 
        <activeProfile>nexus</activeProfile>
    </activeProfiles>
</settings>

线索在原始邮件中

[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.

所以运行mvn dependency:resolve -X给了我更具体的细节

编辑:它给出的更具体消息的示例

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 2.708 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2015-06-18T11:15:26+01:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 13M/310M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal on project mavenproject1: Could not resolve dependencies for project com.xxx:mavenproject1:pom:1.0-SNAPSHOT: Could not find artifact org.hamcrest:hamcrest-parent:jar:1.3 in central (https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2) -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal on project mavenproject1: Could not resolve dependencies for project com.xxx:mavenproject1:pom:1.0-SNAPSHOT: Could not find artifact org.hamcrest:hamcrest-parent:jar:1.3 in central (https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleDependencyResolver.getDependencies(LifecycleDependencyResolver.java:221)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleDependencyResolver.resolveProjectDependencies(LifecycleDependencyResolver.java:127)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.ensureDependenciesAreResolved(MojoExecutor.java:257)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:200)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:116)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:80)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128)
        at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:307)
        at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:193)
        at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:106)
        at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:862)
        at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:286)
        at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:197)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415)
        at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.project.DependencyResolutionException: Could not resolve dependencies for project com.xxx:mavenproject1:pom:1.0-SNAPSHOT: Could not find artifact org.hamcrest:hamcrest-parent:jar:1.3 in central (https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2)
        at org.apache.maven.project.DefaultProjectDependenciesResolver.resolve(DefaultProjectDependenciesResolver.java:211)
        at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleDependencyResolver.getDependencies(LifecycleDependencyResolver.java:195)
        ... 23 more
Caused by: org.eclipse.aether.resolution.DependencyResolutionException: Could not find artifact org.hamcrest:hamcrest-parent:jar:1.3 in central (https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2)
        at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultRepositorySystem.resolveDependencies(DefaultRepositorySystem.java:384)
        at org.apache.maven.project.DefaultProjectDependenciesResolver.resolve(DefaultProjectDependenciesResolver.java:205)
        ... 24 more
Caused by: org.eclipse.aether.resolution.ArtifactResolutionException: Could not find artifact org.hamcrest:hamcrest-parent:jar:1.3 in central (https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2)
        at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolve(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:444)
        at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolveArtifacts(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:246)
        at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultRepositorySystem.resolveDependencies(DefaultRepositorySystem.java:367)
        ... 25 more
Caused by: org.eclipse.aether.transfer.ArtifactNotFoundException: Could not find artifact org.hamcrest:hamcrest-parent:jar:1.3 in central (https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2)
        at org.eclipse.aether.connector.basic.ArtifactTransportListener.transferFailed(ArtifactTransportListener.java:39)
        at org.eclipse.aether.connector.basic.BasicRepositoryConnector$TaskRunner.run(BasicRepositoryConnector.java:355)
        at org.eclipse.aether.util.concurrency.RunnableErrorForwarder.run(RunnableErrorForwarder.java:67)
        at org.eclipse.aether.connector.basic.BasicRepositoryConnector$DirectExecutor.execute(BasicRepositoryConnector.java:581)
        at org.eclipse.aether.connector.basic.BasicRepositoryConnector.get(BasicRepositoryConnector.java:249)
        at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.performDownloads(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:520)
        at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolve(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:421)
        ... 27 more
[ERROR]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/DependencyResolutionException