如何通过 CustomAdapter 将保存在 drawable 文件夹中的图像传递给 NewActivity

How to pass images saved in drawable folder via CustomAdapter to NewActivity

如何将 RecyclerView 中的图像数组传递给 NewActivity.java?我不是说来自 row.xml 的图像 - 我想要一组不同于 row.xmlNewActivity 的新图像。我将图像保存在可绘制文件夹中。

我下面的试验是相关的类和activity。

文件String.xml

<string-array name="array_titles">
    <item>"<![CDATA[[01]  general focus]]>"</item>
    <item>"<![CDATA[[02]  general view for delibration]]>"</item>
</string-array>

<string-array name="array_lyrics">
    <item>"<![CDATA[general]]>"</item>
    <item>"<![CDATA[ General ]]>"</item>
    <item>"<![CDATA[ General ]]>"</item>
    <item>"<![CDATA[ General ]]>"</item>
</string-array>

<string-array name="newbrandDesc">
    <item>"<![CDATA[ description here ]]>"</item>
    <item>"<![CDATA[ description here ]]>"</item>
    <item>"<![CDATA[ description here ]]>"</item>
    <item>"<![CDATA[ here ]]>"</item>
</string-array>

文件MainActivity.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    xmlns:ads="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_weight="1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <View
        android:id="@+id/viewerage"
        android:background="#01312D"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="5dp" />

        <!-- First Row-->

    <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="70dp"
        android:layout_below="@id/viewerage"
        style="@style/scrollbar_shape_style"
        android:id="@+id/recyclerview">

    </androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView>

</RelativeLayout>

文件MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private String TAG = "MainActivity ----- ; ";
    private static MediaPlayer player;
    String soundfile;
    TextView mDetailTv1;

    RecyclerView mRecyclerview;
    MyAdapter myAdapter;
    int [] MusicFile;
    List<String> title, newDesc, description;
    int[] icon;
    ArrayList<Model> arrayList = new ArrayList<Model>();


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
        actionBar.setTitle("Intro Songs");

        setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);

        // Listview icons for song titles in position
        icon = new int[]{R.drawable.song, R.drawable.song, R.drawable.song, };

        mRecyclerview = findViewById(R.id.recyclerview);
        mRecyclerview.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));

        title = Arrays.asList(getResources().getStringArray(R.array.array_titles));

        // listview descriptions for songs in position
        description = Arrays.asList(getResources().getStringArray(R.array.array_lyrics));

        // listview NewDescriptions (NewActivity) for songs in position
        newDesc = Arrays.asList(getResources().getStringArray(R.array.newbrandDesc));

        // listview soundfile file for songs in position
        MusicFile = new int[] {R.raw.wex_1, R.raw.wex_2, R.raw.wex_3, , };

        for (int i = 0; i< title.size(); i++) {
            Model model = new Model(title.get(i), description.get(i), newDesc.get(i), icon[i], MusicFile[i]);
            // Bind all strings in an array
            arrayList.add(model);
        }

        // Pass result to listview class
        myAdapter = new MyAdapter(this, arrayList);

        // Bind the adapter to the listview class
        mRecyclerview.setAdapter(myAdapter);
    }


    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        builder.setMessage("Are you sure you want to exit?")
                .setCancelable(false)
                .setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
                        MainActivity.this.finish();
                    }
                })
                .setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
                        dialog.cancel();
                    }
                });
        AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
        alert.show();
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        MenuInflater menuInflater = getMenuInflater();
        menuInflater.inflate(R.menu.menu, menu);

        MenuItem item = menu.findItem(R.id.action_search);

        SearchView searchView = (SearchView) MenuItemCompat.getActionView(item);
        searchView.setOnQueryTextListener(new SearchView.OnQueryTextListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onQueryTextSubmit(String query) {
                myAdapter.getFilter().filter(query);
                return false;
            }

            @Override
            public boolean onQueryTextChange(String newText) {

                myAdapter.getFilter().filter(newText);

                return false;
            }
        });

        return true;
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        int id = item.getItemId();

        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "Favorites Selected", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            startActivity(new Intent(this, FavoritesActivity.class));

            return true;

            // Do more funtionality here
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

}

文件MyAdapter.java

public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyHolder> implements Filterable {

    Context mContext;
    ArrayList<Model> models, filterList;  // This array list create a list of array
                                          // which parameter define in our class
    CustomFilter filter;

    public MyAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<Model> models) {
        this.mContext = context;
        this.models = models;
        this.filterList = models;
    }


    @NonNull
    @Override
    public MyHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup viewGroup, int i) {

        View view = LayoutInflater.from(viewGroup.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.row, null); // This line inflate our row

        return new MyHolder(view); // This will return our view to holder class
    }


    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull final MyHolder myHolder, int i) {

        myHolder.mTitle.setText(models.get(i).getTitle()); // Here is position
        myHolder.mDesc.setText(models.get(i).getDesc());
        myHolder.mImageView.setImageResource(models.get(i).getIcon()); // Here we used an image resource

        myHolder.setItemCLickListener(new ItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClickListener(View v, int position) {

                String gTitle = models.get(position).getTitle();
                String gDesc = models.get(position).getDesc();
                BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable = (BitmapDrawable)myHolder.mImageView.getDrawable();
                Bitmap bitmap = bitmapDrawable.getBitmap();

                ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream);
                byte[] bytes = stream.toByteArray();

                //get our data with intent
                Intent intent = new Intent(mContext, NewActivity.class);
                intent.putExtra("actionBarTitle", models.get(position).getTitle());
                intent.putExtra("brandNewDesc", models.get(position).getBrandNewDesc());
                intent.putExtra("soundfile", models.get(position).getSoundfile());
                intent.putExtra("iImage", bytes);
                mContext.startActivity(intent);
                return;
            }
        });
    }


    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return models.size();
    }


    @Override
    public Filter getFilter() {

        if (filter == null) {
            filter = new CustomFilter(filterList, this);
        }

        return filter;
    }
}

文件MyHolder.java

public class MyHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements View.OnClickListener {

    ImageView mImageView;
    TextView mTitle, mDesc;
    ItemClickListener itemCLickListener;


    MyHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
        super(itemView);

        this.mImageView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.mainIcon);
        this.mTitle = itemView.findViewById(R.id.mainTitle);
        this.mDesc = itemView.findViewById(R.id.mainDesc);

        itemView.setOnClickListener(this);
    }


    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {

        this.itemCLickListener.onItemClickListener(v, getLayoutPosition());
    }


    public void setItemCLickListener(ItemClickListener ic) {

        this.itemCLickListener = ic;
    }
}

文件CustomFilter.java

private ArrayList<Model> filterList;

    private MyAdapter adapter;


    public CustomFilter(ArrayList<Model> filterList, MyAdapter adapter) {
        this.filterList = filterList;
        this.adapter = adapter;
    }


    @Override
    protected FilterResults performFiltering(CharSequence constraints) {

        FilterResults filterResults = new FilterResults();

        if (constraints != null && constraints.length() > 0) {

            constraints = constraints.toString().toUpperCase();

            ArrayList<Model> filterModels = new ArrayList<>();
            for (int i = 0; i < filterList.size(); i++) {
                if (filterList.get(i).getTitle().toUpperCase().contains(constraints)) {
                    filterModels.add(filterList.get(i));
                }
            }

            filterResults.count = filterModels.size();
            filterResults.values = filterModels;
        }
        else {
            filterResults.count = filterList.size();
            filterResults.values = filterList;
        }
        return filterResults;
    }


    @Override
    protected void publishResults(CharSequence charSequence, FilterResults filterResults) {

        adapter.models = (ArrayList<Model>) filterResults.values;
        adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }
}

文件ItemClickListener.java-界面

public interface ItemClickListener {

    void onItemClickListener(View v, int position);
}

public class NewActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private String TAG = "NewActivity ----- ; ";

    // Store instance variables
    private String title;
    private int page;
    TextView mBrandNewDesc;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_new);

        getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);

        // Keeps Android screen on while reading through
        getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON);

        ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
        mBrandNewDesc = findViewById(R.id.textView);

        // Get data from previous activity when item of activity is clicked using intent
        Intent intent = getIntent();
        String mActionBarTitle = intent.getStringExtra("actionBarTitle");
        String newDescription = intent.getStringExtra("brandNewDesc");

        // setctionBar Title
        actionBar.setTitle(mActionBarTitle);

        // Get text in text textView
        mBrandNewDesc.setText(Html.fromHtml(newDescription));

        // OK, we are done. Let’s run the project
    }


    @Override
    public void onPointerCaptureChanged(boolean hasCapture) {

    }

}

而不是 drawable>bitmap>byteArray 发送可绘制资源 ID,如下面的代码更改了 onBindViewHolder

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull final MyHolder myHolder, int i) {

    myHolder.mTitle.setText(models.get(i).getTitle()); //here is position
    myHolder.mDesc.setText(models.get(i).getDesc());
    myHolder.mImageView.setImageResource(models.get(i).getIcon()); // here we used imge resource

    myHolder.setItemCLickListener(new ItemClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onItemClickListener(View v, int position) {

            String gTitle = models.get(position).getTitle();
            String gDesc = models.get(position).getDesc();
            int imageId = models.get(position).getIcon();

            //get our data with the intent
            Intent intent = new Intent(mContext, NewActivity.class);
            intent.putExtra("actionBarTitle", models.get(position).getTitle());
            intent.putExtra("brandNewDesc", models.get(position).getBrandNewDesc());
            intent.putExtra("soundfile", models.get(position).getSoundfile());
            intent.putExtra("iImage", imageId ); // i pass the int id then you can use this id in your next activity.
            mContext.startActivity(intent);
            return;
        }
    });

}

新建Activity

    ImageView imageView;
    Intent intent = getIntent();
    if (intent != null && !intent.getExtras().isEmpty()){
        int imageResourceId = intent.getIntExtra("iImage",-1);
        imageView.setImageResource(imageResourceId);
    }