Codeigniter 4 构造函数,无法在其他函数中使用数据
Codeigniter 4 constructor, not able to use data in other functions
自从我在 CI 中使用构造函数以来已经有一段时间了。我查看了 CI4 的用户指南,构造函数似乎与 CI3 有点不同。我已经复制并试用了代码,但收到错误消息:Cannot call constructor
.
public function __construct(...$params)
{
parent::__construct(...$params);
$model = new ShopModel();
$findAll = [
'shop' => $model->table('shop')->where('brand_name_slug', 'hugo-boss')->findAll()
];
}
从这里开始,我在网上搜索并看到一个类似的帖子,建议完全删除 parent::__construct(...$params);
行。当我这样做时,页面加载 - 但是当我尝试在 Controller 函数中调用它时 $findAll 数组为 NULL 我需要它:
public function brand_name($brand_name_slug)
{
$model = new ShopModel();
var_dump($findAll['shop']);
$data = [
'shop' => $findAll['shop'],
];
echo view('templates/header', $data);
echo view('shop/view', $data);
echo view('templates/footer', $data);
}
非常感谢建议或指点!
$findall
应该是一个 class 变量 (在 class 内部声明但在所有方法之外)和 accessed/modified使用 this 关键字,如下所示:
Class Your_class_name{
private $findAll; //This can be accessed by all class methods
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$model = new ShopModel(); //Consider using CI's way of initialising models
$this->findAll = [
'shop' => $model->table('shop')->where('brand_name_slug', 'hugo-boss')->findAll()
]; //use the $this keyword to access class variables
}
public function brand_name($brand_name_slug)
{
...
$data = [
'shop' => $this->findAll['shop'], //use this keyword
];
....
}
好吧,这是另一个答案,有点开玩笑。
一个Class有
Properties(class 内的变量,对所有使用 $this 的方法可见,您已经阅读过...)和
方法(函数)
<?php
namespace App\Controllers;
use App\Controllers\BaseController; // Just guessing here
use App\Models\ShopModel; // Just guessing here
class YourClass extends BaseController {
// Declare a Property - Its a PHP Class thing...
protected $findAll; // Bad Name - What are we "Finding"?
public function __construct()
{
// parent::__construct(); // BaseController has no Constructor
$model = new ShopModel(); // I am guessing this is in your App\Controllers Folder.
// Assign the model result to the badly named Class Property
$this->findAll = [
'shop' => $model->table('shop')->where('brand_name_slug', 'hugo-boss')->findAll()
];
}
public function brand_name($brand_name_slug)
{
var_dump($this->findAll['shop']);
$data = [
'shop' => $this->findAll['shop'],
];
// Uses default App\Views\?
echo view('templates/header', $data);
echo view('shop/view', $data);
echo view('templates/footer', $data);
}
}
找出public、protected和private和$this 关键字 - 阅读 PHP Classes...你可以做到,这并不难。
自从我在 CI 中使用构造函数以来已经有一段时间了。我查看了 CI4 的用户指南,构造函数似乎与 CI3 有点不同。我已经复制并试用了代码,但收到错误消息:Cannot call constructor
.
public function __construct(...$params)
{
parent::__construct(...$params);
$model = new ShopModel();
$findAll = [
'shop' => $model->table('shop')->where('brand_name_slug', 'hugo-boss')->findAll()
];
}
从这里开始,我在网上搜索并看到一个类似的帖子,建议完全删除 parent::__construct(...$params);
行。当我这样做时,页面加载 - 但是当我尝试在 Controller 函数中调用它时 $findAll 数组为 NULL 我需要它:
public function brand_name($brand_name_slug)
{
$model = new ShopModel();
var_dump($findAll['shop']);
$data = [
'shop' => $findAll['shop'],
];
echo view('templates/header', $data);
echo view('shop/view', $data);
echo view('templates/footer', $data);
}
非常感谢建议或指点!
$findall
应该是一个 class 变量 (在 class 内部声明但在所有方法之外)和 accessed/modified使用 this 关键字,如下所示:
Class Your_class_name{
private $findAll; //This can be accessed by all class methods
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$model = new ShopModel(); //Consider using CI's way of initialising models
$this->findAll = [
'shop' => $model->table('shop')->where('brand_name_slug', 'hugo-boss')->findAll()
]; //use the $this keyword to access class variables
}
public function brand_name($brand_name_slug)
{
...
$data = [
'shop' => $this->findAll['shop'], //use this keyword
];
....
}
好吧,这是另一个答案,有点开玩笑。
一个Class有 Properties(class 内的变量,对所有使用 $this 的方法可见,您已经阅读过...)和
方法(函数)
<?php
namespace App\Controllers;
use App\Controllers\BaseController; // Just guessing here
use App\Models\ShopModel; // Just guessing here
class YourClass extends BaseController {
// Declare a Property - Its a PHP Class thing...
protected $findAll; // Bad Name - What are we "Finding"?
public function __construct()
{
// parent::__construct(); // BaseController has no Constructor
$model = new ShopModel(); // I am guessing this is in your App\Controllers Folder.
// Assign the model result to the badly named Class Property
$this->findAll = [
'shop' => $model->table('shop')->where('brand_name_slug', 'hugo-boss')->findAll()
];
}
public function brand_name($brand_name_slug)
{
var_dump($this->findAll['shop']);
$data = [
'shop' => $this->findAll['shop'],
];
// Uses default App\Views\?
echo view('templates/header', $data);
echo view('shop/view', $data);
echo view('templates/footer', $data);
}
}
找出public、protected和private和$this 关键字 - 阅读 PHP Classes...你可以做到,这并不难。