如何使用 PhpExcel 从 MySQL 数据创建条形图
How to Create Bar Chart from MySQL Data Using PhpExcel
在搜索如何使用 php 在 excel 中创建报告和图表后，我找到了 PHPExcel class。我尝试使用它来创建我的报告。
目前我已经成功实现了它，但是我在插入聊天（栏）时遇到了问题。这是我到目前为止所做的。
<?php
// Error reporting
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set('display_errors', TRUE);
ini_set('display_startup_errors', TRUE);
date_default_timezone_set("Asia/Jakarta");
if (PHP_SAPI == 'cli')
die('This excel should only be run from a Web Browser');
/** Include PHPExcel */
require_once '../Classes/PHPExcel.php';
/** Connection Database */
$myServer ="192.168.X.X";
$conn_inv = mysql_connect($myServer, 'root', 'password');
mysql_select_db('tiket');
/** Query Database */
$query = "SELECT d.AIRL, COUNT(d.TICK) AS TICK, SUM(d.VALUE + d.TAX) AS JUM
FROM ticket d INNER JOIN
invoice h ON h.INVNO = d.INVNO AND h.TYPE = d.TYPE
WHERE (h.INVDATE >= '05/01/2015') AND (h.INVDATE <= '05/15/2015') AND (h.TYPE = 'TIX')
GROUP BY d.AIRL
ORDER BY JUM DESC";
// Execute the database query
$result = mysql_query($query);
// Instantiate a new PHPExcel object
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
// memory Cache Handling
$cacheMethod = PHPExcel_CachedObjectStorageFactory:: cache_to_phpTemp;
$cacheSettings = array(
'memoryCacheSize' => '8MB'
);
PHPExcel_Settings::setCacheStorageMethod($cacheMethod, $cacheSettings);
// Set metadata
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()
->setCreator("REPORTIS")
->setLastModifiedBy("REPORTIS")
->setTitle("Summary Airline")
->setSubject("Summary Airline")
->setDescription(
"Summary Airline XLSX, generated using PHP classes."
)
->setKeywords("summary airline bayu buana")
->setCategory("Report");
// Set the active Excel worksheet to sheet 0
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
// Set sheet title
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Summary Airline');
// Set header
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(40);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getBorders()->getLEFT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF008000');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setWidth(30);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getBorders()->getLEFT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF008000');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setWidth(30);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getBorders()->getLEFT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF008000');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('A1', 'AIRLINE');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('B1', 'JUMLAH TIKET');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('C1', 'COST');
// Initialise the Excel row number
$rowCount = 2;
// Iterate through each result from the SQL query in turn
// We fetch each database result row into $row in turn
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)){
$airline = $row['AIRL'];
$ticket = $row['TICK'];
$jum = $row['JUM'];
// Set cell An to the "name" column from the database (assuming you have a column called name)
// where n is the Excel row number (ie cell A1 in the first row)
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('A'.$rowCount, $airline);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A'.$rowCount)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_NUMBER_COMMA_SEPARATED1);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getTOP()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getBOTTOM()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getRIGHT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getLEFT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A'.$rowCount)->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
// Set cell Bn to the "age" column from the database (assuming you have a column called age)
// where n is the Excel row number (ie cell A1 in the first row)
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('B'.$rowCount, $ticket);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.$rowCount)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_NUMBER_COMMA_SEPARATED1);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getTOP()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getBOTTOM()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getRIGHT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getLEFT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.$rowCount)->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('C'.$rowCount, $jum);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.$rowCount)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_NUMBER_COMMA_SEPARATED1);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getTOP()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getBOTTOM()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getRIGHT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getLEFT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.$rowCount)->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
// Increment the Excel row counter
$rowCount++;
$juml = $rowCount;
}
// Set the Labels for each data series we want to plot
// Datatype
// Cell reference for data
// Format Code
// Number of datapoints in series
// Data values
// Data Marker
$dataseriesLabels = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$B', NULL, 1), // TIKET
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$C', NULL, 1), // JUM
);
// Set the X-Axis Labels
// Datatype
// Cell reference for data
// Format Code
// Number of datapoints in series
// Data values
// Data Marker
$xAxisTickValues = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$A:$A$'.$juml, NULL, 4), // AIRLINE
);
// Set the Data values for each data series we want to plot
// Datatype
// Cell reference for data
// Format Code
// Number of datapoints in series
// Data values
// Data Marker
$dataSeriesValues = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$B:$B$'.$juml, NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$C:$C$'.$juml, NULL, 4),
);
// Build the dataseries
$series = new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries(
PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries::TYPE_LINECHART, // plotType
PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries::GROUPING_STACKED, // plotGrouping
range(0, count($dataSeriesValues)-1), // plotOrder
$dataseriesLabels, // plotLabel
$xAxisTickValues, // plotCategory
$dataSeriesValues // plotValues
);
// Set the series in the plot area
$plotarea = new PHPExcel_Chart_PlotArea(NULL, array($series));
// Set the chart legend
$legend = new PHPExcel_Chart_Legend(PHPExcel_Chart_Legend::POSITION_TOPRIGHT, NULL, false);
$title = new PHPExcel_Chart_Title('Test Stacked Line Chart');
$yAxisLabel = new PHPExcel_Chart_Title('Value ($k)');
// Create the chart
$chart = new PHPExcel_Chart(
'chart1', // name
$title, // title
$legend, // legend
$plotarea, // plotArea
true, // plotVisibleOnly
0, // displayBlanksAs
NULL, // xAxisLabel
$yAxisLabel // yAxisLabel
);
// Set the position where the chart should appear in the worksheet
$chart->setTopLeftPosition('E1');
$chart->setBottomRightPosition('J10');
// Add the chart to the worksheet
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->addChart($chart);
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="Summary Airline.xlsx"');
header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel2007');
$objWriter->setIncludeCharts(TRUE);
$objWriter->save('php://output');
?>
如果将此代码 $objWriter->setIncludeCharts(TRUE) 更改为这样的注释 //$objWriter->setIncludeCharts(TRUE);然后脚本 运行 以及 excel 中的 table 创建，条形图除外。我还需要创建条形图。请帮我解决这个问题。
非常感谢，
问候
我 15 天前问过这个问题，似乎还没有 post 回答。所以在这里我 post 解决我的问题后的答案。我希望这对其他想要使用 PHPExcel 在 excel 中使用条形图创建报告的人有用。
如何使用 PHPExcel 在 excel 中创建图表：
1.首先你需要做查询从你的数据库中获取结果
2. 之后，创建一个包含查询结果的数组。您可以使用 array_push 函数来执行此操作。
3. 并创建两个数组，根据您的要求从原始数组创建新数组，以适应 PHPExcel 示例图表等表单数组。
就是这样。这是解决我的问题的代码（不同情况可能有所不同。但基本上，您必须从查询结果创建一个数组才能使用 PHPExcel 在 excel 中创建图表）。
<?php
$conn_ins = mssql_connect($SERVER, $USER, $PASS);
mssql_select_db($DB);
$dis = mssql_query("SELECT * FROM District1 WHERE active = 'Y'");
$tes = array();
$dit = mssql_num_rows($dis);
while($rd = mssql_fetch_array($dis)){
/** Connection Database */
$myServer ="server";
$conn_inv = mssql_connect($myServer, $user, $password);
mssql_select_db($db);
/** Query Database */
for($bln=1;$bln<=12;$bln++){
$query = "SELECT STICKER, MONTH(INVDATE) AS BULAN, SUM(INVVAL) AS JUM
FROM INVOICE
WHERE (YEAR(INVDATE) = '2015') AND (SRK = 'X') AND (STICKER = '$rd[nm_district]')
AND (MONTH(INVDATE) = '$bln') GROUP BY MONTH(INVDATE), STICKER";
// Execute the database query
$result = mssql_query($query);
$row=mssql_fetch_assoc($result);
if($row['STICKER'] <> ""){
array_push($tes, array('STICKER'=>$rd['nm_district'],'BULAN'=>$bln,'JUM'=>$row['JUM']));
}elseif($row['STICKER'] == ""){
array_push($tes, array('STICKER'=>$rd['nm_district'],'BULAN'=>$bln,'JUM'=>0.00));
}
}
}
//CREATE NEW ARRAY
$arr2=array();
$arr3=array();
$arr2[0][0]="";
foreach($tes as $key => $val){
if(!empty($val)){
$arr2[0][$val['BULAN']]=$val['BULAN'];
//group each STICKER
$arr3[$val['STICKER']][]=$val['JUM'];
}
}
//transfer the grouped data to arr2
foreach($arr3 as $key => $val){
$tmp_arr=array($key);
$arr2[]=array_merge($tmp_arr,$val);
}
?>
<?php
// Error reporting
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set('display_errors', TRUE);
ini_set('display_startup_errors', TRUE);
date_default_timezone_set("Asia/Jakarta");
if (PHP_SAPI == 'cli')
die('This excel should only be run from a Web Browser');
/** Include PHPExcel */
require_once '../Classes/PHPExcel.php';
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
$objWorksheet = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet();
$objWorksheet->fromArray($arr2);
$dataseriesLabels = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$B', NULL, 1), // JAN
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$C', NULL, 1), // FEB
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$D', NULL, 1), // MAR
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$E', NULL, 1), // APR
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$F', NULL, 1), // MEI
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$G', NULL, 1), // JUN
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$H', NULL, 1), // JUL
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$I', NULL, 1), // AGT
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$J', NULL, 1), // SEP
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$K', NULL, 1), // OKT
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$L', NULL, 1), // NOV
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$M', NULL, 1), // DES
);
$xAxisTickValues = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$A:$A', NULL, 4), // Q1 to Q4
);
$dataSeriesValues = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$B:$B', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$C:$C', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$D:$D', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$E:$E', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$F:$F', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$G:$G', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$H:$H', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$I:$I', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$J:$J', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$K:$K', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$L:$L', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$M:$M', NULL, 4),
);
// Build the dataseries
$series = new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries(
PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries::TYPE_BARCHART, // plotType
PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries::GROUPING_CLUSTERED, // plotGrouping
range(0, count($dataSeriesValues)-1), // plotOrder
$dataseriesLabels, // plotLabel
$xAxisTickValues, // plotCategory
$dataSeriesValues // plotValues
);
$series->setPlotDirection(PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries::DIRECTION_BAR);
// Set the series in the plot area
$plotarea = new PHPExcel_Chart_PlotArea(NULL, array($series));
// Set the chart legend
$legend = new PHPExcel_Chart_Legend(PHPExcel_Chart_Legend::POSITION_RIGHT, NULL, false);
$title = new PHPExcel_Chart_Title('Test Bar Chart');
$yAxisLabel = new PHPExcel_Chart_Title('Value ($k)');
// Create the chart
$chart = new PHPExcel_Chart(
'chart1', // name
$title, // title
$legend, // legend
$plotarea, // plotArea
true, // plotVisibleOnly
0, // displayBlanksAs
NULL, // xAxisLabel
$yAxisLabel // yAxisLabel
);
// Set the position where the chart should appear in the worksheet
$chart->setTopLeftPosition('A7');
$chart->setBottomRightPosition('M25');
// Add the chart to the worksheet
$objWorksheet->addChart($chart);
// Save Excel 2007 file
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="Summary.xlsx"');
header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel2007');
$objWriter->setIncludeCharts(TRUE);
$objWriter->save('php://output');
?>
在搜索如何使用 php 在 excel 中创建报告和图表后，我找到了 PHPExcel class。我尝试使用它来创建我的报告。
目前我已经成功实现了它，但是我在插入聊天（栏）时遇到了问题。这是我到目前为止所做的。
<?php
// Error reporting
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set('display_errors', TRUE);
ini_set('display_startup_errors', TRUE);
date_default_timezone_set("Asia/Jakarta");
if (PHP_SAPI == 'cli')
die('This excel should only be run from a Web Browser');
/** Include PHPExcel */
require_once '../Classes/PHPExcel.php';
/** Connection Database */
$myServer ="192.168.X.X";
$conn_inv = mysql_connect($myServer, 'root', 'password');
mysql_select_db('tiket');
/** Query Database */
$query = "SELECT d.AIRL, COUNT(d.TICK) AS TICK, SUM(d.VALUE + d.TAX) AS JUM
FROM ticket d INNER JOIN
invoice h ON h.INVNO = d.INVNO AND h.TYPE = d.TYPE
WHERE (h.INVDATE >= '05/01/2015') AND (h.INVDATE <= '05/15/2015') AND (h.TYPE = 'TIX')
GROUP BY d.AIRL
ORDER BY JUM DESC";
// Execute the database query
$result = mysql_query($query);
// Instantiate a new PHPExcel object
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
// memory Cache Handling
$cacheMethod = PHPExcel_CachedObjectStorageFactory:: cache_to_phpTemp;
$cacheSettings = array(
'memoryCacheSize' => '8MB'
);
PHPExcel_Settings::setCacheStorageMethod($cacheMethod, $cacheSettings);
// Set metadata
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()
->setCreator("REPORTIS")
->setLastModifiedBy("REPORTIS")
->setTitle("Summary Airline")
->setSubject("Summary Airline")
->setDescription(
"Summary Airline XLSX, generated using PHP classes."
)
->setKeywords("summary airline bayu buana")
->setCategory("Report");
// Set the active Excel worksheet to sheet 0
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
// Set sheet title
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Summary Airline');
// Set header
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(40);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getBorders()->getLEFT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')
->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF008000');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setWidth(30);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getBorders()->getLEFT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')
->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF008000');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setWidth(30);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getBorders()->getLEFT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C1')
->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF008000');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('A1', 'AIRLINE');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('B1', 'JUMLAH TIKET');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('C1', 'COST');
// Initialise the Excel row number
$rowCount = 2;
// Iterate through each result from the SQL query in turn
// We fetch each database result row into $row in turn
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)){
$airline = $row['AIRL'];
$ticket = $row['TICK'];
$jum = $row['JUM'];
// Set cell An to the "name" column from the database (assuming you have a column called name)
// where n is the Excel row number (ie cell A1 in the first row)
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('A'.$rowCount, $airline);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A'.$rowCount)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_NUMBER_COMMA_SEPARATED1);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getTOP()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getBOTTOM()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getRIGHT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getLEFT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A'.$rowCount)->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
// Set cell Bn to the "age" column from the database (assuming you have a column called age)
// where n is the Excel row number (ie cell A1 in the first row)
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('B'.$rowCount, $ticket);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.$rowCount)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_NUMBER_COMMA_SEPARATED1);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getTOP()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getBOTTOM()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getRIGHT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getLEFT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.$rowCount)->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('C'.$rowCount, $jum);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.$rowCount)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_NUMBER_COMMA_SEPARATED1);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getTOP()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getBOTTOM()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getRIGHT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.$rowCount)->getBorders()->getLEFT()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C'.$rowCount)->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
// Increment the Excel row counter
$rowCount++;
$juml = $rowCount;
}
// Set the Labels for each data series we want to plot
// Datatype
// Cell reference for data
// Format Code
// Number of datapoints in series
// Data values
// Data Marker
$dataseriesLabels = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$B', NULL, 1), // TIKET
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$C', NULL, 1), // JUM
);
// Set the X-Axis Labels
// Datatype
// Cell reference for data
// Format Code
// Number of datapoints in series
// Data values
// Data Marker
$xAxisTickValues = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$A:$A$'.$juml, NULL, 4), // AIRLINE
);
// Set the Data values for each data series we want to plot
// Datatype
// Cell reference for data
// Format Code
// Number of datapoints in series
// Data values
// Data Marker
$dataSeriesValues = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$B:$B$'.$juml, NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$C:$C$'.$juml, NULL, 4),
);
// Build the dataseries
$series = new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries(
PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries::TYPE_LINECHART, // plotType
PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries::GROUPING_STACKED, // plotGrouping
range(0, count($dataSeriesValues)-1), // plotOrder
$dataseriesLabels, // plotLabel
$xAxisTickValues, // plotCategory
$dataSeriesValues // plotValues
);
// Set the series in the plot area
$plotarea = new PHPExcel_Chart_PlotArea(NULL, array($series));
// Set the chart legend
$legend = new PHPExcel_Chart_Legend(PHPExcel_Chart_Legend::POSITION_TOPRIGHT, NULL, false);
$title = new PHPExcel_Chart_Title('Test Stacked Line Chart');
$yAxisLabel = new PHPExcel_Chart_Title('Value ($k)');
// Create the chart
$chart = new PHPExcel_Chart(
'chart1', // name
$title, // title
$legend, // legend
$plotarea, // plotArea
true, // plotVisibleOnly
0, // displayBlanksAs
NULL, // xAxisLabel
$yAxisLabel // yAxisLabel
);
// Set the position where the chart should appear in the worksheet
$chart->setTopLeftPosition('E1');
$chart->setBottomRightPosition('J10');
// Add the chart to the worksheet
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->addChart($chart);
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="Summary Airline.xlsx"');
header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel2007');
$objWriter->setIncludeCharts(TRUE);
$objWriter->save('php://output');
?>
如果将此代码 $objWriter->setIncludeCharts(TRUE) 更改为这样的注释 //$objWriter->setIncludeCharts(TRUE);然后脚本 运行 以及 excel 中的 table 创建，条形图除外。我还需要创建条形图。请帮我解决这个问题。
非常感谢，
问候
我 15 天前问过这个问题，似乎还没有 post 回答。所以在这里我 post 解决我的问题后的答案。我希望这对其他想要使用 PHPExcel 在 excel 中使用条形图创建报告的人有用。
如何使用 PHPExcel 在 excel 中创建图表： 1.首先你需要做查询从你的数据库中获取结果 2. 之后，创建一个包含查询结果的数组。您可以使用 array_push 函数来执行此操作。 3. 并创建两个数组，根据您的要求从原始数组创建新数组，以适应 PHPExcel 示例图表等表单数组。
就是这样。这是解决我的问题的代码（不同情况可能有所不同。但基本上，您必须从查询结果创建一个数组才能使用 PHPExcel 在 excel 中创建图表）。
<?php
$conn_ins = mssql_connect($SERVER, $USER, $PASS);
mssql_select_db($DB);
$dis = mssql_query("SELECT * FROM District1 WHERE active = 'Y'");
$tes = array();
$dit = mssql_num_rows($dis);
while($rd = mssql_fetch_array($dis)){
/** Connection Database */
$myServer ="server";
$conn_inv = mssql_connect($myServer, $user, $password);
mssql_select_db($db);
/** Query Database */
for($bln=1;$bln<=12;$bln++){
$query = "SELECT STICKER, MONTH(INVDATE) AS BULAN, SUM(INVVAL) AS JUM
FROM INVOICE
WHERE (YEAR(INVDATE) = '2015') AND (SRK = 'X') AND (STICKER = '$rd[nm_district]')
AND (MONTH(INVDATE) = '$bln') GROUP BY MONTH(INVDATE), STICKER";
// Execute the database query
$result = mssql_query($query);
$row=mssql_fetch_assoc($result);
if($row['STICKER'] <> ""){
array_push($tes, array('STICKER'=>$rd['nm_district'],'BULAN'=>$bln,'JUM'=>$row['JUM']));
}elseif($row['STICKER'] == ""){
array_push($tes, array('STICKER'=>$rd['nm_district'],'BULAN'=>$bln,'JUM'=>0.00));
}
}
}
//CREATE NEW ARRAY
$arr2=array();
$arr3=array();
$arr2[0][0]="";
foreach($tes as $key => $val){
if(!empty($val)){
$arr2[0][$val['BULAN']]=$val['BULAN'];
//group each STICKER
$arr3[$val['STICKER']][]=$val['JUM'];
}
}
//transfer the grouped data to arr2
foreach($arr3 as $key => $val){
$tmp_arr=array($key);
$arr2[]=array_merge($tmp_arr,$val);
}
?>
<?php
// Error reporting
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set('display_errors', TRUE);
ini_set('display_startup_errors', TRUE);
date_default_timezone_set("Asia/Jakarta");
if (PHP_SAPI == 'cli')
die('This excel should only be run from a Web Browser');
/** Include PHPExcel */
require_once '../Classes/PHPExcel.php';
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
$objWorksheet = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet();
$objWorksheet->fromArray($arr2);
$dataseriesLabels = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$B', NULL, 1), // JAN
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$C', NULL, 1), // FEB
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$D', NULL, 1), // MAR
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$E', NULL, 1), // APR
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$F', NULL, 1), // MEI
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$G', NULL, 1), // JUN
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$H', NULL, 1), // JUL
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$I', NULL, 1), // AGT
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$J', NULL, 1), // SEP
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$K', NULL, 1), // OKT
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$L', NULL, 1), // NOV
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$M', NULL, 1), // DES
);
$xAxisTickValues = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$A:$A', NULL, 4), // Q1 to Q4
);
$dataSeriesValues = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$B:$B', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$C:$C', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$D:$D', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$E:$E', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$F:$F', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$G:$G', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$H:$H', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$I:$I', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$J:$J', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$K:$K', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$L:$L', NULL, 4),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$M:$M', NULL, 4),
);
// Build the dataseries
$series = new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries(
PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries::TYPE_BARCHART, // plotType
PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries::GROUPING_CLUSTERED, // plotGrouping
range(0, count($dataSeriesValues)-1), // plotOrder
$dataseriesLabels, // plotLabel
$xAxisTickValues, // plotCategory
$dataSeriesValues // plotValues
);
$series->setPlotDirection(PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries::DIRECTION_BAR);
// Set the series in the plot area
$plotarea = new PHPExcel_Chart_PlotArea(NULL, array($series));
// Set the chart legend
$legend = new PHPExcel_Chart_Legend(PHPExcel_Chart_Legend::POSITION_RIGHT, NULL, false);
$title = new PHPExcel_Chart_Title('Test Bar Chart');
$yAxisLabel = new PHPExcel_Chart_Title('Value ($k)');
// Create the chart
$chart = new PHPExcel_Chart(
'chart1', // name
$title, // title
$legend, // legend
$plotarea, // plotArea
true, // plotVisibleOnly
0, // displayBlanksAs
NULL, // xAxisLabel
$yAxisLabel // yAxisLabel
);
// Set the position where the chart should appear in the worksheet
$chart->setTopLeftPosition('A7');
$chart->setBottomRightPosition('M25');
// Add the chart to the worksheet
$objWorksheet->addChart($chart);
// Save Excel 2007 file
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="Summary.xlsx"');
header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel2007');
$objWriter->setIncludeCharts(TRUE);
$objWriter->save('php://output');
?>