在 mysql 中用逗号分隔值连接三个表

Question

我有如下3个表格

**tbl_link**
╔═════════════╦═══════════════╦═══════════════╗
║ subject_id  ║ system_csv_id ║class_csv_id   ║
╠═════════════╬═══════════════╬═══════════════╣
║ 1           ║ 4,3           ║ 5,1,3,4       ║
║ 2           ║ 1,3           ║ 2,3           ║
╚═════════════╩═══════════════╩═══════════════╝

**tbl_system**                           **tbl_class**
╔═══════════╦════════════════════╗       ╔═══════════╦════════════════════╗
║ system_id ║ system_desc        ║       ║ class_id  ║ class_desc         ║                
╠═══════════╬════════════════════╣       ╠═══════════╬════════════════════╣
║ 1         ║ ANY                ║       ║ 1         ║ GRADE 8            ║
║ 2         ║ LOCAL SYSTEM       ║       ║ 2         ║ GRADE 9            ║
║ 3         ║ BRITISH SYSTEM     ║       ║ 3         ║ GRADE 10           ║ 
║ 4         ║ AMERICAN SYSTEM    ║       ║ 4         ║ GRADE 11           ║
╚═══════════╩════════════════════╝       ║ 5         ║ GRADE 12           ║
                                         ╚═══════════╩════════════════════╝

我想查询 tbl_link 并关联 'system_csv_id' -> 'system_desc' 和 'class_csv_id, -> 'class_desc' 以获得以下输出。

╔═════════════╦═══════════════════╦═════════════════════════════════════════╗
║ subject_id  ║ system            ║ class                                   ║
╠═════════════╬═══════════════════╬═════════════════════════════════════════╣
║ 1           ║ AMERICAN,BRITISH  ║ GRADE 12, GRADE 8, GRADE 10, GRADE 11   ║
║ 2           ║ ANY, BRITISH      ║ GRADE 9, GRADE 10                       ║
╚═════════════╩═══════════════════╩═════════════════════════════════════════╝

我进行了一些搜索以找到解决方案。我只知道这可以使用 (CONCAT or GROUP_CONCAT) 和 ON FIND_IN_SET() 来实现，但是由于我的 SQL 知识非常有限，所以我无法获得所需的输出。

非常感谢任何帮助。

Answer 1

加入表格并使用 group_concat():

select l.subject_id,
  group_concat(distinct s.system_desc order by find_in_set(s.system_id, l.system_csv_id)) system,
  group_concat(distinct c.class_desc order by find_in_set(c.class_id, l.class_csv_id)) class
from tbl_link l
inner join tbl_system s on find_in_set(s.system_id, l.system_csv_id) 
inner join tbl_class c on find_in_set(c.class_id, l.class_csv_id) 
group by l.subject_id

参见demo。
结果：

| subject_id | system                         | class                              |
| ---------- | ------------------------------ | ---------------------------------- |
| 1          | AMERICAN SYSTEM,BRITISH SYSTEM | GRADE 12,GRADE 8,GRADE 10,GRADE 11 |
| 2          | ANY,BRITISH SYSTEM             | GRADE 9,GRADE 10                   |

在 mysql 中用逗号分隔值连接三个表

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