Pyinstaller 不包括 google-api-python-client
Pyinstaller not including google-api-python-client
我已经编写了一个 Kivy 应用程序,我现在正尝试使用 PyInstaller 为 MacOS 打包它。它使用 Google 日历 API 所以我需要使用 google-api-python-client 模块。当我按照Kivy打包说明打包应用时,没有找到google-api-python-client。我收到此错误:
[INFO ] [Logger ] Record log in /_____/.kivy/logs/kivy_20-06-23_6.txt
[INFO ] [Kivy ] v1.11.1
[INFO ] [Kivy ] Installed at "/____.app/Contents/MacOS/kivy/__init__.pyc"
[INFO ] [Python ] v3.7.4 (v3.7.4:e09359112e, Jul 8 2019, 14:54:52)
[Clang 6.0 (clang-600.0.57)]
[INFO ] [Python ] Interpreter at "/____/Contents/MacOS/___"
[INFO ] [Factory ] 184 symbols loaded
[INFO ] [Image ] Providers: img_tex, img_imageio, img_dds, img_sdl2, img_gif (img_pil, img_ffpyplayer ignored)
[INFO ] [Text ] Provider: sdl2
[INFO ] [Window ] Provider: sdl2
[INFO ] [GL ] Using the "OpenGL ES 2" graphics system
[INFO ] [GL ] Backend used <sdl2>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL version <b'2.1 INTEL-14.5.22'>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL vendor <b'Intel Inc.'>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL renderer <b'Intel Iris Pro OpenGL Engine'>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL parsed version: 2, 1
[INFO ] [GL ] Shading version <b'1.20'>
[INFO ] [GL ] Texture max size <16384>
[INFO ] [GL ] Texture max units <16>
[INFO ] [Window ] auto add sdl2 input provider
[INFO ] [Window ] virtual keyboard not allowed, single mode, not docked
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "main.py", line 11, in <module>
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 983, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 967, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 677, in _load_unlocked
File "/the_venv_directory/lib/python3.7/site-packages/PyInstaller/loader/pyimod03_importers.py", line 623, in exec_module
exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
File "googleapiclient/discovery.py", line 67, in <module>
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 983, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 967, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 677, in _load_unlocked
File "/the_venv_directory/lib/python3.7/site-packages/PyInstaller/loader/pyimod03_importers.py", line 623, in exec_module
exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
File "googleapiclient/http.py", line 67, in <module>
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 983, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 967, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 677, in _load_unlocked
File "/the_venv_directory/lib/python3.7/site-packages/PyInstaller/loader/pyimod03_importers.py", line 623, in exec_module
exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
File "googleapiclient/model.py", line 36, in <module>
File "pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 481, in get_distribution
File "pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 357, in get_provider
File "pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 900, in require
File "pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 786, in resolve
pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound: The 'google-api-python-client' distribution was not found and is required by the application
[64310] Failed to execute script main
logout
这是我的规范文件:
# -*- mode: python ; coding: utf-8 -*-
block_cipher = None
a = Analysis(['main.py'],
pathex=['Project Parent Directory'],
binaries=[],
datas=[],
hiddenimports=[],
hookspath=[],
runtime_hooks=[],
excludes=['_tkinter', 'Tkinter', 'enchant', 'twisted'],
win_no_prefer_redirects=False,
win_private_assemblies=False,
cipher=block_cipher,
noarchive=False)
pyz = PYZ(a.pure, a.zipped_data,
cipher=block_cipher)
exe = EXE(pyz,
a.scripts,
[],
exclude_binaries=True,
name='___',
debug=False,
bootloader_ignore_signals=False,
strip=False,
upx=True,
console=False , icon='Icon.icns')
coll = COLLECT(exe,
a.binaries,
a.zipfiles,
a.datas,
strip=False,
upx=True,
upx_exclude=[],
name='___')
app = BUNDLE(coll,
name='___.app',
icon='Icon.icns',
bundle_identifier="com.___.talkingcalendar")
我看过 post,但答案不适用于 PyInstaller。感谢您的帮助!
答案是从 site-packages
复制一个名为 google_api_python_client-x.y.z.dist-info
的文件夹。该文件夹应该被复制到 *.app/Contents/MacOS/
。但后来我发现正确的方法是将这个元组放入 *.spec 文件中的 datas=[*]
行:('/path/to/lib/site-packages/google_api_python_client-x.y.z.dist-info/*', 'google_api_python_client-x.y.z.dist-info')
.
另一个可以在一行中解决您的问题的答案,希望是添加带有 --add-data
参数的文件夹。 Relevant link and also this.
pyinstaller [.py_name] -n [.exe_name] --onefile --add-data [SRC:DEST]
你的情况--add-data '/path/to/lib/site-packages/google_api_python_client-x.y.z.dist-info:google_api_python_client-x.y.z.dist-info'
我之前遇到的几个问题:
SRC部分不能用绝对路径写,应该是相对路径
路径取自当前工作文件夹。对于我早期的构建之一,我需要使用 ../../ 返回几个文件夹,因此如果您要添加的文件不在当前工作文件夹中,您可以这样做。
路径的引号,很长一段时间我不需要使用它们,事实上,它们导致了错误。但是在上个月,我猜是因为pyinstaller的一些更新,我需要再次添加引号。
在 SRC 和 DEST 之间可能是 ';'或 ':',我正在使用 ';'对于 Windows,所以对于 macOS 可能是“:”。
你链接的问题有一个不同的答案,它链接了一个 GitHub 页面和详细信息 here 在那里我也分享了我之前的发现或多或少归结为上述方法和解释.
我已经编写了一个 Kivy 应用程序,我现在正尝试使用 PyInstaller 为 MacOS 打包它。它使用 Google 日历 API 所以我需要使用 google-api-python-client 模块。当我按照Kivy打包说明打包应用时,没有找到google-api-python-client。我收到此错误:
[INFO ] [Logger ] Record log in /_____/.kivy/logs/kivy_20-06-23_6.txt
[INFO ] [Kivy ] v1.11.1
[INFO ] [Kivy ] Installed at "/____.app/Contents/MacOS/kivy/__init__.pyc"
[INFO ] [Python ] v3.7.4 (v3.7.4:e09359112e, Jul 8 2019, 14:54:52)
[Clang 6.0 (clang-600.0.57)]
[INFO ] [Python ] Interpreter at "/____/Contents/MacOS/___"
[INFO ] [Factory ] 184 symbols loaded
[INFO ] [Image ] Providers: img_tex, img_imageio, img_dds, img_sdl2, img_gif (img_pil, img_ffpyplayer ignored)
[INFO ] [Text ] Provider: sdl2
[INFO ] [Window ] Provider: sdl2
[INFO ] [GL ] Using the "OpenGL ES 2" graphics system
[INFO ] [GL ] Backend used <sdl2>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL version <b'2.1 INTEL-14.5.22'>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL vendor <b'Intel Inc.'>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL renderer <b'Intel Iris Pro OpenGL Engine'>
[INFO ] [GL ] OpenGL parsed version: 2, 1
[INFO ] [GL ] Shading version <b'1.20'>
[INFO ] [GL ] Texture max size <16384>
[INFO ] [GL ] Texture max units <16>
[INFO ] [Window ] auto add sdl2 input provider
[INFO ] [Window ] virtual keyboard not allowed, single mode, not docked
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "main.py", line 11, in <module>
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 983, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 967, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 677, in _load_unlocked
File "/the_venv_directory/lib/python3.7/site-packages/PyInstaller/loader/pyimod03_importers.py", line 623, in exec_module
exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
File "googleapiclient/discovery.py", line 67, in <module>
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 983, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 967, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 677, in _load_unlocked
File "/the_venv_directory/lib/python3.7/site-packages/PyInstaller/loader/pyimod03_importers.py", line 623, in exec_module
exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
File "googleapiclient/http.py", line 67, in <module>
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 983, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 967, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 677, in _load_unlocked
File "/the_venv_directory/lib/python3.7/site-packages/PyInstaller/loader/pyimod03_importers.py", line 623, in exec_module
exec(bytecode, module.__dict__)
File "googleapiclient/model.py", line 36, in <module>
File "pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 481, in get_distribution
File "pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 357, in get_provider
File "pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 900, in require
File "pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 786, in resolve
pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound: The 'google-api-python-client' distribution was not found and is required by the application
[64310] Failed to execute script main
logout
这是我的规范文件:
# -*- mode: python ; coding: utf-8 -*-
block_cipher = None
a = Analysis(['main.py'],
pathex=['Project Parent Directory'],
binaries=[],
datas=[],
hiddenimports=[],
hookspath=[],
runtime_hooks=[],
excludes=['_tkinter', 'Tkinter', 'enchant', 'twisted'],
win_no_prefer_redirects=False,
win_private_assemblies=False,
cipher=block_cipher,
noarchive=False)
pyz = PYZ(a.pure, a.zipped_data,
cipher=block_cipher)
exe = EXE(pyz,
a.scripts,
[],
exclude_binaries=True,
name='___',
debug=False,
bootloader_ignore_signals=False,
strip=False,
upx=True,
console=False , icon='Icon.icns')
coll = COLLECT(exe,
a.binaries,
a.zipfiles,
a.datas,
strip=False,
upx=True,
upx_exclude=[],
name='___')
app = BUNDLE(coll,
name='___.app',
icon='Icon.icns',
bundle_identifier="com.___.talkingcalendar")
我看过
答案是从 site-packages
复制一个名为 google_api_python_client-x.y.z.dist-info
的文件夹。该文件夹应该被复制到 *.app/Contents/MacOS/
。但后来我发现正确的方法是将这个元组放入 *.spec 文件中的 datas=[*]
行:('/path/to/lib/site-packages/google_api_python_client-x.y.z.dist-info/*', 'google_api_python_client-x.y.z.dist-info')
.
另一个可以在一行中解决您的问题的答案,希望是添加带有 --add-data
参数的文件夹。 Relevant link and also this.
pyinstaller [.py_name] -n [.exe_name] --onefile --add-data [SRC:DEST]
你的情况--add-data '/path/to/lib/site-packages/google_api_python_client-x.y.z.dist-info:google_api_python_client-x.y.z.dist-info'
我之前遇到的几个问题:
SRC部分不能用绝对路径写,应该是相对路径
路径取自当前工作文件夹。对于我早期的构建之一,我需要使用 ../../ 返回几个文件夹,因此如果您要添加的文件不在当前工作文件夹中,您可以这样做。
路径的引号,很长一段时间我不需要使用它们,事实上,它们导致了错误。但是在上个月,我猜是因为pyinstaller的一些更新,我需要再次添加引号。
在 SRC 和 DEST 之间可能是 ';'或 ':',我正在使用 ';'对于 Windows,所以对于 macOS 可能是“:”。
你链接的问题有一个不同的答案,它链接了一个 GitHub 页面和详细信息 here 在那里我也分享了我之前的发现或多或少归结为上述方法和解释.