spring 请求参数验证无效

Question

我正在尝试使用@Min(1) 注释在控制器中验证我的参数。当我在单元测试中测试它时，它是 200。我不确定我做错了什么。这是我的代码：

控制器：

@GetMapping(produces = "application/json")
    public Response search(@RequestParam(name = "firstname", required = false) String firstName,
        @RequestParam(name = "lastname", required = false) String lastName, @RequestParam("ibid") @Min(1) long ibId,
        @RequestParam(name = "workstationids", required = false) List<Long> workstationIds,
        @RequestParam("timerange") int timeRange,
        @RequestParam(name = "receivingstatus", required = false) String receivingStatus,
        @RequestParam(name = "displaystart", required = false) Integer displayStart,
        @RequestParam(name = "displaylength", required = false) Integer displayLength,
        @RequestParam("timezone") @NotBlank String timeZone) {
        ...
        ...

测试：

@Test
    public void searchWithInvalidParams() throws Exception {
        mockMvc.perform(get(BASE_URL)
            .param(COLUMN_IB_ID, INVALID_IB_ID_VALUE) //invalid ib id is "-1"
            .param(COLUMN_TIME_RANGE, TIME_RANGE_VALUE)
            .param(COLUMN_TIME_ZONE, TIME_ZONE)
            .andExpect(status().isBadRequest());
    }

我期待它 return 400，但结果是 200。

更新： 所以我在控制器中添加了 @Validated 并添加了对 pom 的依赖，但它仍然不起作用（仍然是 200）

我的 pom：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.nuance.powershare</groupId>
        <artifactId>psh-app-dispatch-reporter</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>

    <artifactId>psh-app-dispatch-reporter-service</artifactId>
    <properties>
        <sqljdbc4.version>4.0.0</sqljdbc4.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.nuance.powershare</groupId>
            <artifactId>psh-lib-dispatch-reporter-model</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.microsoft.sqlserver</groupId>
            <artifactId>sqljdbc4</artifactId>
            <version>${sqljdbc4.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate.validator</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
            <version>6.0.10.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
            <artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>repackage</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

Answer 1

您已正确完成以下 2 个步骤：

1. 将休眠验证程序包含到 pom.xml
2. 向控制器添加了@Validated 注释

还需要两个步骤。除了上面的，你还能做这两个吗：

3. 在 pom.xml 中再添加一项（不确定为什么需要 javax.el）

    
    
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish </groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.el </artifactId>
            <version>3.0.1-b11 </version>
        </dependency>   
    
    

4. 将以下内容添加到您的 Java 配置中 class

    
    
        @Bean
        public MethodValidationPostProcessor methodValidationPostProcessor() {      
             return new MethodValidationPostProcessor();
        }
    
    

（参考 - https://www.baeldung.com/spring-validate-requestparam-pathvariable）

Answer 2

从 Boot 2.3 开始，@RequestParam 和 @PathVariable 验证所需的步骤是：

1. 添加依赖：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>

2. 添加 @Validated 到控制器 class

来源：https://www.baeldung.com/spring-boot-bean-validation