AssertionError: No value at JSON path, but value exists in valid JSON response
AssertionError: No value at JSON path, but value exists in valid JSON response
我看到这里、论坛上提供了很多解决方案，还有一个问题指南（提供here），但是none其中帮助了我...
我尽量保持我的代码清晰，所以我决定创建许多测试 类 包括测试项目，例如：
@Getter
@Setter
public class SalesTaskTestItem {
public static SalesTask buildTestItem(){
List<ContactPerson> contactPersonTestItemList = new ArrayList<>();
contactPersonTestItemList.add(ContactPersonTestItem.buildTestItem());
List<SalesMan> supportingSalesTeamList = new ArrayList<>();
List<Product> discussedProductsTestList = new ArrayList<>();
discussedProductsTestList.add(ProductTestItem.buildTestItem());
List<SalesTaskProgress> progressTestList = new ArrayList<>();
progressTestList.add(SalesTaskProgressTestItem.buildTestItemNo1());
progressTestList.add(SalesTaskProgressTestItem.buildTestItemNo2());
progressTestList.add(SalesTaskProgressTestItem.buildTestItemNo3());
List<Offer> alreadySentOffersTestList = new ArrayList<>();
alreadySentOffersTestList.add(OfferTestItem.buildTestItem());
List<AssignedTaskDocument> assignedTaskDocumentsTestList = new ArrayList<>();
assignedTaskDocumentsTestList.add(AssignedTaskDocumentTestItem.buildTestItem());
List<InternalProcedureDocument> internalProceduresDocumentsTestList = new ArrayList<>();
internalProceduresDocumentsTestList.add(InternalProcedureDocumentTestItem.buildTestItem());
SalesTask testItem = new SalesTask();
testItem.setId(1L);
testItem.setVersion(1);
testItem.setTaskEstablishedDate(DateFormatter.fromStringToDate("10-12-2020T09:12:45"));
testItem.setLastProgressDate(DateFormatter.fromStringToDate("10-12-2020T09:30:56"));
testItem.setCompany(CompanyTestItem.buildTestItem());
testItem.setContactPersonsList(contactPersonTestItemList);
testItem.setMainSalesMan(SalesManTestItem.buildTestItemNo1());
testItem.setSupportingSalesTeam(supportingSalesTeamList);
testItem.setDiscussedProducts(discussedProductsTestList);
testItem.setProgressList(progressTestList);
testItem.setCurrentTaskValue(BigDecimal.valueOf(250000));
testItem.setChanceOfPositiveFinishingTask(0.45);
testItem.setEstimatedDateOfFinishingTask(DateFormatter.fromStringToDate("30-12-2020T13:00:00"));
testItem.setAlreadySentOffersList(alreadySentOffersTestList);
testItem.setAssignedTaskDocumentsList(assignedTaskDocumentsTestList);
testItem.setInternalProceduresDocumentsList(internalProceduresDocumentsTestList);
return testItem;
}
}
我的测试用例是：
package com.jmdev.storycrm.controllers;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.JavaTimeModule;
import com.jmdev.storycrm.domain.salesTask.SalesTask;
import com.jmdev.storycrm.services.SalesTaskService;
import com.jmdev.storycrm.testDomainItems.salesTask.SalesTaskTestItem;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTest;
import org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockBean;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.ResultActions;
import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.post;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultHandlers.print;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.*;
@ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class)
@WebMvcTest
public class SalesTaskControllerTest {
@Autowired
MockMvc mockMvc;
@MockBean
private SalesTaskService salesTaskService;
@Test
public void createNewSalesTask(){
SalesTask newSalesTask = new SalesTask();
newSalesTask = SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem();
when(salesTaskService.save(any(SalesTask.class))).thenReturn(newSalesTask);
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper().registerModule(new JavaTimeModule());
try {
String newSalesTaskJSON = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(newSalesTask);
ResultActions resultActions = mockMvc.perform(
post("/salesTask")
.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
.content(newSalesTaskJSON)
);
resultActions.andExpect(status().isCreated())
.andDo(print())
.andExpect(content().contentType("application/json"))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.id").value(1L))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.version").value(1))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.taskEstablishedDate").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getTaskEstablishedDate().toString()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.lastProgressDate").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getLastProgressDate().toString()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.company").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getCompany()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.contactPersonsList").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getContactPersonsList()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.mainSalesMan").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getMainSalesMan()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.supportingSalesTeam").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getSupportingSalesTeam()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.discussedProducts").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getDiscussedProducts()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.progressList").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getProgressList()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.currentTaskValue").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getCurrentTaskValue()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.chanceOfPositiveFinishingTask").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getChanceOfPositiveFinishingTask()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.estimatedDateOfFinishingTask").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getEstimatedDateOfFinishingTask()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.alreadySentOffersList").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getAlreadySentOffersList()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.assignedTaskDocumentsList").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getAssignedTaskDocumentsList()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.internalProceduresDocumentsList").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getInternalProceduresDocumentsList()));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
我在堆栈跟踪中看到我的 MockHttpServletResponse，我可以在其中找到 "taskEstablishedDate":"2020-12-10T09:12:45.000+00:00"。此外，如果我复制此响应的整个主体并将其传递到 https://jsonformatter.curiousconcept.com/，则可以顺利通过验证。
MockHttpServletResponse:
Status = 201
Error message = null
Headers = [Content-Type:"application/json"]
Content type = application/json
Body = {"id":1,"version":1,"taskEstablishedDate":"2020-12-10T09:12:45.000+00:00","lastProgressDate":"2020-12-10T09:30:56.000+00:00", (...) }
Forwarded URL = null
Redirected URL = null
Cookies = []
但我得到 java.lang.AssertionError：JSON 路径“$.taskEstablishedDate”.
没有值
真不知道怎么回事。有人可以帮忙吗？
编辑： 我实施了 SSK 建议，现在日期和时间已经过去了。为了测试下一个 JSON 值，作为我的应用程序的对象提供，我将 GSON 实现为覆盖 toString() 方法：
package com.jmdev.storycrm.domain.company;
import com.jmdev.storycrm.utils.JSONFormatter;
import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.Setter;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
@Entity
@Getter
@Setter
public class Company {
@Id
private Long id;
private String name;
private Long nipNumber;
private Address address;
@Override
public String toString() {
return JSONFormatter.useGSON(this);
}
}
使用了 toString() 格式化程序：
package com.jmdev.storycrm.utils;
public class JSONFormatter {
public static String useGSON(Object object){
return new com.google.gson.Gson().toJson(object);
}
}
但是我得到 java.lang.AssertionError 两个完全相同的值...
java.lang.AssertionError: JSON path "$.company" (...)
Expected :{"id":1,"name":"TestCompanyName","nipNumber":345353534354335,"address":{"id":1,"voivodeship":"Region name","postalCode":"99-000","city":"My City name","street":"Main Street name","fullBiuldingNumber":"100","flatNumber":1}}
Actual :{"id":1,"name":"TestCompanyName","nipNumber":345353534354335,"address":{"id":1,"voivodeship":"Region name","postalCode":"99-000","city":"My City name","street":"Main Street name","fullBiuldingNumber":"100","flatNumber":1}}
您需要使用 ObjectMapper 注册您的 JavaTimeModule。
您可以如下所示注册 JavaTimeModule。
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper().registerModule(new JavaTimeModule());
然后使用相同的 objectMapper 创建 json 字符串
String newSalesTaskJSON = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(newSalesTask);
JavaTimeModule 来自 com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.JavaTimeModule
此外，您需要将 .toString() 添加到 .andExpect() 中的日期值，如下所示
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.taskEstablishedDate").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getTaskEstablishedDate().toString()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.lastProgressDate").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getLastProgressDate().toString()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.estimatedDateOfFinishingTask").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getEstimatedDateOfFinishingTask().toString()))
我看到这里、论坛上提供了很多解决方案，还有一个问题指南（提供here），但是none其中帮助了我...
我尽量保持我的代码清晰，所以我决定创建许多测试 类 包括测试项目，例如：
@Getter
@Setter
public class SalesTaskTestItem {
public static SalesTask buildTestItem(){
List<ContactPerson> contactPersonTestItemList = new ArrayList<>();
contactPersonTestItemList.add(ContactPersonTestItem.buildTestItem());
List<SalesMan> supportingSalesTeamList = new ArrayList<>();
List<Product> discussedProductsTestList = new ArrayList<>();
discussedProductsTestList.add(ProductTestItem.buildTestItem());
List<SalesTaskProgress> progressTestList = new ArrayList<>();
progressTestList.add(SalesTaskProgressTestItem.buildTestItemNo1());
progressTestList.add(SalesTaskProgressTestItem.buildTestItemNo2());
progressTestList.add(SalesTaskProgressTestItem.buildTestItemNo3());
List<Offer> alreadySentOffersTestList = new ArrayList<>();
alreadySentOffersTestList.add(OfferTestItem.buildTestItem());
List<AssignedTaskDocument> assignedTaskDocumentsTestList = new ArrayList<>();
assignedTaskDocumentsTestList.add(AssignedTaskDocumentTestItem.buildTestItem());
List<InternalProcedureDocument> internalProceduresDocumentsTestList = new ArrayList<>();
internalProceduresDocumentsTestList.add(InternalProcedureDocumentTestItem.buildTestItem());
SalesTask testItem = new SalesTask();
testItem.setId(1L);
testItem.setVersion(1);
testItem.setTaskEstablishedDate(DateFormatter.fromStringToDate("10-12-2020T09:12:45"));
testItem.setLastProgressDate(DateFormatter.fromStringToDate("10-12-2020T09:30:56"));
testItem.setCompany(CompanyTestItem.buildTestItem());
testItem.setContactPersonsList(contactPersonTestItemList);
testItem.setMainSalesMan(SalesManTestItem.buildTestItemNo1());
testItem.setSupportingSalesTeam(supportingSalesTeamList);
testItem.setDiscussedProducts(discussedProductsTestList);
testItem.setProgressList(progressTestList);
testItem.setCurrentTaskValue(BigDecimal.valueOf(250000));
testItem.setChanceOfPositiveFinishingTask(0.45);
testItem.setEstimatedDateOfFinishingTask(DateFormatter.fromStringToDate("30-12-2020T13:00:00"));
testItem.setAlreadySentOffersList(alreadySentOffersTestList);
testItem.setAssignedTaskDocumentsList(assignedTaskDocumentsTestList);
testItem.setInternalProceduresDocumentsList(internalProceduresDocumentsTestList);
return testItem;
}
}
我的测试用例是：
package com.jmdev.storycrm.controllers;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.JavaTimeModule;
import com.jmdev.storycrm.domain.salesTask.SalesTask;
import com.jmdev.storycrm.services.SalesTaskService;
import com.jmdev.storycrm.testDomainItems.salesTask.SalesTaskTestItem;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTest;
import org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockBean;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.ResultActions;
import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.post;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultHandlers.print;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.*;
@ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class)
@WebMvcTest
public class SalesTaskControllerTest {
@Autowired
MockMvc mockMvc;
@MockBean
private SalesTaskService salesTaskService;
@Test
public void createNewSalesTask(){
SalesTask newSalesTask = new SalesTask();
newSalesTask = SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem();
when(salesTaskService.save(any(SalesTask.class))).thenReturn(newSalesTask);
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper().registerModule(new JavaTimeModule());
try {
String newSalesTaskJSON = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(newSalesTask);
ResultActions resultActions = mockMvc.perform(
post("/salesTask")
.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
.content(newSalesTaskJSON)
);
resultActions.andExpect(status().isCreated())
.andDo(print())
.andExpect(content().contentType("application/json"))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.id").value(1L))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.version").value(1))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.taskEstablishedDate").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getTaskEstablishedDate().toString()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.lastProgressDate").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getLastProgressDate().toString()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.company").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getCompany()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.contactPersonsList").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getContactPersonsList()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.mainSalesMan").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getMainSalesMan()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.supportingSalesTeam").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getSupportingSalesTeam()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.discussedProducts").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getDiscussedProducts()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.progressList").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getProgressList()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.currentTaskValue").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getCurrentTaskValue()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.chanceOfPositiveFinishingTask").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getChanceOfPositiveFinishingTask()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.estimatedDateOfFinishingTask").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getEstimatedDateOfFinishingTask()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.alreadySentOffersList").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getAlreadySentOffersList()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.assignedTaskDocumentsList").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getAssignedTaskDocumentsList()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.internalProceduresDocumentsList").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getInternalProceduresDocumentsList()));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
我在堆栈跟踪中看到我的 MockHttpServletResponse，我可以在其中找到 "taskEstablishedDate":"2020-12-10T09:12:45.000+00:00"。此外，如果我复制此响应的整个主体并将其传递到 https://jsonformatter.curiousconcept.com/，则可以顺利通过验证。
MockHttpServletResponse:
Status = 201
Error message = null
Headers = [Content-Type:"application/json"]
Content type = application/json
Body = {"id":1,"version":1,"taskEstablishedDate":"2020-12-10T09:12:45.000+00:00","lastProgressDate":"2020-12-10T09:30:56.000+00:00", (...) }
Forwarded URL = null
Redirected URL = null
Cookies = []
但我得到 java.lang.AssertionError：JSON 路径“$.taskEstablishedDate”.
没有值真不知道怎么回事。有人可以帮忙吗？
编辑： 我实施了 SSK 建议，现在日期和时间已经过去了。为了测试下一个 JSON 值，作为我的应用程序的对象提供，我将 GSON 实现为覆盖 toString() 方法：
package com.jmdev.storycrm.domain.company;
import com.jmdev.storycrm.utils.JSONFormatter;
import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.Setter;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
@Entity
@Getter
@Setter
public class Company {
@Id
private Long id;
private String name;
private Long nipNumber;
private Address address;
@Override
public String toString() {
return JSONFormatter.useGSON(this);
}
}
使用了 toString() 格式化程序：
package com.jmdev.storycrm.utils;
public class JSONFormatter {
public static String useGSON(Object object){
return new com.google.gson.Gson().toJson(object);
}
}
但是我得到 java.lang.AssertionError 两个完全相同的值...
java.lang.AssertionError: JSON path "$.company" (...)
Expected :{"id":1,"name":"TestCompanyName","nipNumber":345353534354335,"address":{"id":1,"voivodeship":"Region name","postalCode":"99-000","city":"My City name","street":"Main Street name","fullBiuldingNumber":"100","flatNumber":1}}
Actual :{"id":1,"name":"TestCompanyName","nipNumber":345353534354335,"address":{"id":1,"voivodeship":"Region name","postalCode":"99-000","city":"My City name","street":"Main Street name","fullBiuldingNumber":"100","flatNumber":1}}
您需要使用 ObjectMapper 注册您的 JavaTimeModule。
您可以如下所示注册 JavaTimeModule。
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper().registerModule(new JavaTimeModule());
然后使用相同的 objectMapper 创建 json 字符串
String newSalesTaskJSON = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(newSalesTask);
JavaTimeModule 来自 com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.JavaTimeModule
此外，您需要将 .toString() 添加到 .andExpect() 中的日期值，如下所示
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.taskEstablishedDate").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getTaskEstablishedDate().toString()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.lastProgressDate").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getLastProgressDate().toString()))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.estimatedDateOfFinishingTask").value(SalesTaskTestItem.buildTestItem().getEstimatedDateOfFinishingTask().toString()))