获取异常 "org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooterForkException: . VM crash or System.exit called?"
Getting an exception "org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooterForkException: . VM crash or System.exit called?"
我正在开发一个基于 Maven Cucumber + TestNg 的 Selenium 自动化项目。在 运行 时，我不确定是否会收到以下异常，但尝试了所有增加或减少 Surefire 版本的可能性。
启动fork时出错，检查日志中的输出
进程退出代码：1
org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooterForkException: 分叉的 VM 没有正确说再见就终止了。 VM 崩溃或调用 System.exit？
上面所说的清除错误的问题真的浪费了我很多时间，但没有解决。
所以请提供解决方案，我更迫切地想知道解决方案。
我的配置：
JDK 版本：1.8
Maven 版本：尝试使用 3.5.4 、 3.6.3
Surefire 版本：尝试使用较低版本 2.18、2.19、2.22.0、2.22.2 现在是 3.0.0-M2
下面给出了我的Pom
4.0.0
罗尔
罗尔
0.0.1-快照
罐子
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<aspectj.version>1.7.4</aspectj.version>
<allure.version>1.4.22</allure.version>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<maven.surefire.verion>3.0.0-M2</maven.surefire.verion>
<io.cucumber.verion>4.2.1</io.cucumber.verion>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<!-- <configuration> <source>${maven.compiler.source}</source> <target>${maven.compiler.target}</target>
<fork>true</fork> <executable>C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_191\bin\javac</executable>
</configuration> -->
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-resources</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${basedir}/target/test-classes</outputDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
</resource>
</resources>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0-M2</version>
<configuration>
<systemPropertyVariables>
<propertyName>java.library.path</propertyName>
<buildDirectory>src/main/resources/configFile</buildDirectory>
</systemPropertyVariables>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
<argLine>
-javaagent:${settings.localRepository}/org/aspectj/aspectjweaver/${aspectj.version}/aspectjweaver-${aspectj.version}.jar
</argLine>
<properties>
<property>
<name>dataproviderthreadcount</name>
<value>2</value>
</property>
</properties>
<suiteXmlFiles>
com.hal.online
<suiteXmlFile>src/test/java/com/hal/online/test/testng/testng.xml</suiteXmlFile>
</suiteXmlFiles>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>${aspectj.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>9.2.10.v20150310</version>
</plugin>
<!-- <plugin> <groupId>ch.fortysix</groupId> <artifactId>maven-postman-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.1.6</version> <executions> <execution> <id>send_an_email</id>
<phase>test</phase> <goals> <goal>send-mail</goal> </goals> <inherited>false</inherited>
<configuration> <mailhost>smtp.gmail.com</mailhost> <mailport>465</mailport>
<mailauth>true</mailauth> <mailssl>true</mailssl> <mailAltConfig>true</mailAltConfig>
<mailuser>test12@gmail.com</mailuser> <mailpassword>test@123</mailpassword>
<from>test12@gmail.com</from> <subject>E-commerce Automation Report
</subject> <failonerror>true</failonerror> <htmlMessage> <![CDATA[ <p>Hi,</p>
<p>Check out the attached test execution report.</p> <p>From,</p> <p>Test
user</p> <p>UVS Automation Team</p> ]]> </htmlMessage> <receivers> <receiver>tetuser12@gmail.com</receiver>
<receiver>test12@gmail.com</receiver> </receivers> <fileSets> <fileSet>
<directory>${basedir}/Automation_Report/Reports</directory> <includes> <include>**/Report.html</include>
</includes> </fileSet> </fileSets> </configuration> </execution> </executions>
</plugin> -->
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<!--Cucumber Dependencies -->
<!-- cucumber-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<!-- <version>${io.cucumber.verion}</version> -->
<version>4.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-jvm</artifactId>
<!-- <version>5.1.0</version> -->
<version>4.2.1</version>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
<!--cucumber-jvm-deps <dependency> <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId> <artifactId>cucumber-jvm-deps</artifactId>
<version>1.0.6</version> </dependency> -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-core</artifactId>
<!-- <version>5.1.0</version> -->
<version>4.2.1</version>
<!-- <version>1.2.6</version> -->
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-gherkin</artifactId>
<!-- <version>3.2.0</version> -->
<version>5.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- cucumber-testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
<!-- <version>${io.cucumber.verion}</version> -->
<version>4.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- cucumber-picocontainer -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
<version>${io.cucumber.verion}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.json/json -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.json</groupId>
<artifactId>json</artifactId>
<version>20180813</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode.json-simple</groupId>
<artifactId>json-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>4.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.googlecode.json-simple/json-simple -->
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>com.googlecode.json-simple</groupId> <artifactId>json-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version> </dependency> -->
<!-- Logging -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>1.7.5</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Extent Reports -->
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>com.vimalselvam</groupId> <artifactId>cucumber-extentsreport</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId> <version>3.1.2</version> </dependency>
<dependency> <groupId>com.relevantcodes</groupId> <artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>2.41.1</version> </dependency> -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>4.0.9</version>
</dependency>
<!-- extentreports-cucumber4-adapter -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports-cucumber4-adapter</artifactId>
<version>1.0.8</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.14.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.maven.surefire/surefire-testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire</groupId>
<artifactId>surefire-testng</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0-M2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Selenium -->
<!-- io.github.bonigarcia webdrivermanager -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.bonigarcia</groupId>
<artifactId>webdrivermanager</artifactId>
<version>3.5.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>
<version>3.141.59</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0-alpha-4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.paulhammant/ngwebdriver -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.paulhammant</groupId>
<artifactId>ngwebdriver</artifactId>
<version>1.1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-htmlunit-driver</artifactId>
<version>2.52.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- org.sikuli/sikuli-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.sikuli</groupId>
<artifactId>sikuli-api</artifactId>
<version>1.2.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.10.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- rest-assured-io -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
<artifactId>rest-assured</artifactId>
<version>3.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- SQL SERVER JDBC DRIVER -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.microsoft.sqlserver</groupId>
<artifactId>mssql-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>7.2.1.jre8</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.fusesource.jansi/jansi -->
</dependencies>
<name>ROL</name>
控制台输出
[INFO] T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[WARNING] Corrupted STDOUT by directly writing to native stream in forked JVM 1. See FAQ web page and the dump file D:\JDA_Project\target\surefire-reports20-06-30T16-57-34_744-jvmRun1.dumpstream
[INFO]
[INFO] Results:
[INFO]
[INFO] Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO]
[ERROR] There are test failures.
Please refer to D:\JDA_Project\target\surefire-reports for the individual test results.
Please refer to dump files (if any exist) [date].dump, [date]-jvmRun[N].dump and [date].dumpstream.
The forked VM terminated without properly saying goodbye. VM crash or System.exit called?
Command was cmd.exe /X /C ""C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\bin\java" -javaagent:C:\Users\XXXX\.m2\repository/org/aspectj/aspectjweaver/1.7.4/aspectjweaver-1.7.4.jar -jar "C:\Users\Balaji SIngh\AppData\Local\Temp\surefire1099821871492178220\surefirebooter6557031630400864690.jar" "C:\Users\xxxx\AppData\Local\Temp\surefire1099821871492178220" 2020-06-30T16-57-34_744-jvmRun1 surefire5334753707605775945tmp surefire_08619917104831991186tmp"
Error occurred in starting fork, check output in log
Process Exit Code: 1
org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooterForkException: The forked VM terminated without properly saying goodbye. VM crash or System.exit called?
Command was cmd.exe /X /C ""C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\bin\java" -javaagent:C:\Users\xxxx\.m2\repository/org/aspectj/aspectjweaver/1.7.4/aspectjweaver-1.7.4.jar -jar "C:\Users\xxxx \AppData\Local\Temp\surefire1099821871492178220\surefirebooter6557031630400864690.jar" "C:\Users\xxxx\AppData\Local\Temp\surefire1099821871492178220" 2020-06-30T16-57-34_744-jvmRun1 surefire5334753707605775945tmp surefire_08619917104831991186tmp"
Error occurred in starting fork, check output in log
Process Exit Code: 1
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.fork(ForkStarter.java:670)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.run(ForkStarter.java:283)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.run(ForkStarter.java:246)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeProvider(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:1159)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeAfterPreconditionsChecked(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:1000)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.execute(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:846)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:134)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:207)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:116)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:80)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:307)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:193)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:106)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:863)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:288)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:199)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356)
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 6.996 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2020-06-30T16:57:35+05:30
[INFO] Final Memory: 41M/398M
也请始终使用最新版本进行检查。目前是 3.0.0-M5.
就我而言，我的用户配置文件有问题，中间有空格。
我的问题已经解决，现在可以正常使用了。该问题与我的个人资料名称有关，该名称之间有空格，因此通过删除空格对其进行了更改，之后即使使用较低版本的 surefire 和最新版本也可以正常工作。
The User profile can be found under C:/Users/<userprofile>
Changed my Profile user name from"Balaji Singh" to "BalajiSingh" and with updation on surefire version in pom everything started working.
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Running TestSuite
chrome
2020-07-10 11:05:59 [INFO ] [InitializeWebDrive] - [standAloneStepUp] CHROME
Starting ChromeDriver 2.42.591088 (7b2b2dca23cca0862f674758c9a3933e685c27d5) on port 10704
Only local connections are allowed.
[1594359363.546][WARNING]: Timed out connecting to Chrome, retrying...
Jul 10, 2020 11:06:05 AM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession
INFO: Detected dialect: OSS
[1594359367.679][WARNING]: Timed out connecting to Chrome, retrying...
chrome
2020-07-10 11:06:09 [INFO ] [InitializeWebDrive] - [before] CHROME
ChromeDriver: chrome on XP (c79a5836b92a01f0250044d972add9af)
*****************************
ROL home page should be visible
currently system is on ROL entry home page
navigated to ShipmentEntry page successfully
1 Scenarios (1 passed)
21 Steps (21 passed)
2m55.358s
[INFO] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 176.404 s - in TestSuite
[INFO]
[INFO] Results:
[INFO]
[INFO] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 03:04 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2020-07-10T11:08:54+05:30
[INFO] Final Memory: 42M/398M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
我正在开发一个基于 Maven Cucumber + TestNg 的 Selenium 自动化项目。在 运行 时，我不确定是否会收到以下异常，但尝试了所有增加或减少 Surefire 版本的可能性。
启动fork时出错，检查日志中的输出 进程退出代码：1 org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooterForkException: 分叉的 VM 没有正确说再见就终止了。 VM 崩溃或调用 System.exit？
上面所说的清除错误的问题真的浪费了我很多时间，但没有解决。
所以请提供解决方案，我更迫切地想知道解决方案。
我的配置： JDK 版本：1.8 Maven 版本：尝试使用 3.5.4 、 3.6.3 Surefire 版本：尝试使用较低版本 2.18、2.19、2.22.0、2.22.2 现在是 3.0.0-M2
下面给出了我的Pom
4.0.0 罗尔 罗尔 0.0.1-快照 罐子
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<aspectj.version>1.7.4</aspectj.version>
<allure.version>1.4.22</allure.version>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<maven.surefire.verion>3.0.0-M2</maven.surefire.verion>
<io.cucumber.verion>4.2.1</io.cucumber.verion>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<!-- <configuration> <source>${maven.compiler.source}</source> <target>${maven.compiler.target}</target>
<fork>true</fork> <executable>C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_191\bin\javac</executable>
</configuration> -->
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-resources</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${basedir}/target/test-classes</outputDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
</resource>
</resources>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0-M2</version>
<configuration>
<systemPropertyVariables>
<propertyName>java.library.path</propertyName>
<buildDirectory>src/main/resources/configFile</buildDirectory>
</systemPropertyVariables>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
<argLine>
-javaagent:${settings.localRepository}/org/aspectj/aspectjweaver/${aspectj.version}/aspectjweaver-${aspectj.version}.jar
</argLine>
<properties>
<property>
<name>dataproviderthreadcount</name>
<value>2</value>
</property>
</properties>
<suiteXmlFiles>
com.hal.online
<suiteXmlFile>src/test/java/com/hal/online/test/testng/testng.xml</suiteXmlFile>
</suiteXmlFiles>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>${aspectj.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>9.2.10.v20150310</version>
</plugin>
<!-- <plugin> <groupId>ch.fortysix</groupId> <artifactId>maven-postman-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.1.6</version> <executions> <execution> <id>send_an_email</id>
<phase>test</phase> <goals> <goal>send-mail</goal> </goals> <inherited>false</inherited>
<configuration> <mailhost>smtp.gmail.com</mailhost> <mailport>465</mailport>
<mailauth>true</mailauth> <mailssl>true</mailssl> <mailAltConfig>true</mailAltConfig>
<mailuser>test12@gmail.com</mailuser> <mailpassword>test@123</mailpassword>
<from>test12@gmail.com</from> <subject>E-commerce Automation Report
</subject> <failonerror>true</failonerror> <htmlMessage> <![CDATA[ <p>Hi,</p>
<p>Check out the attached test execution report.</p> <p>From,</p> <p>Test
user</p> <p>UVS Automation Team</p> ]]> </htmlMessage> <receivers> <receiver>tetuser12@gmail.com</receiver>
<receiver>test12@gmail.com</receiver> </receivers> <fileSets> <fileSet>
<directory>${basedir}/Automation_Report/Reports</directory> <includes> <include>**/Report.html</include>
</includes> </fileSet> </fileSets> </configuration> </execution> </executions>
</plugin> -->
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<!--Cucumber Dependencies -->
<!-- cucumber-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<!-- <version>${io.cucumber.verion}</version> -->
<version>4.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-jvm</artifactId>
<!-- <version>5.1.0</version> -->
<version>4.2.1</version>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
<!--cucumber-jvm-deps <dependency> <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId> <artifactId>cucumber-jvm-deps</artifactId>
<version>1.0.6</version> </dependency> -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-core</artifactId>
<!-- <version>5.1.0</version> -->
<version>4.2.1</version>
<!-- <version>1.2.6</version> -->
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-gherkin</artifactId>
<!-- <version>3.2.0</version> -->
<version>5.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- cucumber-testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
<!-- <version>${io.cucumber.verion}</version> -->
<version>4.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- cucumber-picocontainer -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
<version>${io.cucumber.verion}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.json/json -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.json</groupId>
<artifactId>json</artifactId>
<version>20180813</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode.json-simple</groupId>
<artifactId>json-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>4.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.googlecode.json-simple/json-simple -->
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>com.googlecode.json-simple</groupId> <artifactId>json-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version> </dependency> -->
<!-- Logging -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>1.7.5</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Extent Reports -->
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>com.vimalselvam</groupId> <artifactId>cucumber-extentsreport</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId> <version>3.1.2</version> </dependency>
<dependency> <groupId>com.relevantcodes</groupId> <artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>2.41.1</version> </dependency> -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>4.0.9</version>
</dependency>
<!-- extentreports-cucumber4-adapter -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports-cucumber4-adapter</artifactId>
<version>1.0.8</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.14.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.maven.surefire/surefire-testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire</groupId>
<artifactId>surefire-testng</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0-M2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Selenium -->
<!-- io.github.bonigarcia webdrivermanager -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.bonigarcia</groupId>
<artifactId>webdrivermanager</artifactId>
<version>3.5.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>
<version>3.141.59</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0-alpha-4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.paulhammant/ngwebdriver -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.paulhammant</groupId>
<artifactId>ngwebdriver</artifactId>
<version>1.1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-htmlunit-driver</artifactId>
<version>2.52.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- org.sikuli/sikuli-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.sikuli</groupId>
<artifactId>sikuli-api</artifactId>
<version>1.2.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.10.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- rest-assured-io -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
<artifactId>rest-assured</artifactId>
<version>3.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- SQL SERVER JDBC DRIVER -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.microsoft.sqlserver</groupId>
<artifactId>mssql-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>7.2.1.jre8</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.fusesource.jansi/jansi -->
</dependencies>
<name>ROL</name>
控制台输出
[INFO] T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[WARNING] Corrupted STDOUT by directly writing to native stream in forked JVM 1. See FAQ web page and the dump file D:\JDA_Project\target\surefire-reports20-06-30T16-57-34_744-jvmRun1.dumpstream
[INFO]
[INFO] Results:
[INFO]
[INFO] Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO]
[ERROR] There are test failures.
Please refer to D:\JDA_Project\target\surefire-reports for the individual test results.
Please refer to dump files (if any exist) [date].dump, [date]-jvmRun[N].dump and [date].dumpstream.
The forked VM terminated without properly saying goodbye. VM crash or System.exit called?
Command was cmd.exe /X /C ""C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\bin\java" -javaagent:C:\Users\XXXX\.m2\repository/org/aspectj/aspectjweaver/1.7.4/aspectjweaver-1.7.4.jar -jar "C:\Users\Balaji SIngh\AppData\Local\Temp\surefire1099821871492178220\surefirebooter6557031630400864690.jar" "C:\Users\xxxx\AppData\Local\Temp\surefire1099821871492178220" 2020-06-30T16-57-34_744-jvmRun1 surefire5334753707605775945tmp surefire_08619917104831991186tmp"
Error occurred in starting fork, check output in log
Process Exit Code: 1
org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooterForkException: The forked VM terminated without properly saying goodbye. VM crash or System.exit called?
Command was cmd.exe /X /C ""C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_251\jre\bin\java" -javaagent:C:\Users\xxxx\.m2\repository/org/aspectj/aspectjweaver/1.7.4/aspectjweaver-1.7.4.jar -jar "C:\Users\xxxx \AppData\Local\Temp\surefire1099821871492178220\surefirebooter6557031630400864690.jar" "C:\Users\xxxx\AppData\Local\Temp\surefire1099821871492178220" 2020-06-30T16-57-34_744-jvmRun1 surefire5334753707605775945tmp surefire_08619917104831991186tmp"
Error occurred in starting fork, check output in log
Process Exit Code: 1
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.fork(ForkStarter.java:670)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.run(ForkStarter.java:283)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.run(ForkStarter.java:246)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeProvider(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:1159)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeAfterPreconditionsChecked(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:1000)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.execute(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:846)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:134)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:207)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:116)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:80)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:307)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:193)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:106)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:863)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:288)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:199)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356)
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 6.996 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2020-06-30T16:57:35+05:30
[INFO] Final Memory: 41M/398M
也请始终使用最新版本进行检查。目前是 3.0.0-M5.
就我而言，我的用户配置文件有问题，中间有空格。
我的问题已经解决，现在可以正常使用了。该问题与我的个人资料名称有关，该名称之间有空格，因此通过删除空格对其进行了更改，之后即使使用较低版本的 surefire 和最新版本也可以正常工作。
The User profile can be found under C:/Users/<userprofile>
Changed my Profile user name from"Balaji Singh" to "BalajiSingh" and with updation on surefire version in pom everything started working.
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Running TestSuite
chrome
2020-07-10 11:05:59 [INFO ] [InitializeWebDrive] - [standAloneStepUp] CHROME
Starting ChromeDriver 2.42.591088 (7b2b2dca23cca0862f674758c9a3933e685c27d5) on port 10704
Only local connections are allowed.
[1594359363.546][WARNING]: Timed out connecting to Chrome, retrying...
Jul 10, 2020 11:06:05 AM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession
INFO: Detected dialect: OSS
[1594359367.679][WARNING]: Timed out connecting to Chrome, retrying...
chrome
2020-07-10 11:06:09 [INFO ] [InitializeWebDrive] - [before] CHROME
ChromeDriver: chrome on XP (c79a5836b92a01f0250044d972add9af)
*****************************
ROL home page should be visible
currently system is on ROL entry home page
navigated to ShipmentEntry page successfully
1 Scenarios (1 passed)
21 Steps (21 passed)
2m55.358s
[INFO] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 176.404 s - in TestSuite
[INFO]
[INFO] Results:
[INFO]
[INFO] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 03:04 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2020-07-10T11:08:54+05:30
[INFO] Final Memory: 42M/398M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------