TabView 在模态显示时不考虑选择绑定

Question

考虑到以下代码，我希望我的 TabView 在显示选项卡视图时显示随机计算的图像，但事实并非如此。它将始终在索引 0 处显示第一张图像。如果我在 TabView 初始化程序（即 .constant(n)）中对选择进行硬编码，那么它将正确显示所选图像。我已就此提交雷达 (FB7844985)，但想检查我是否遗漏了一些明显的东西？

struct ContentView: View {
    let assets: [String] = (1...32).map { "preview_\([=10=])"}
    
    @State private var selection: Int = 0
    @State private var isPresented: Bool = false
    var body: some View {
        VStack {
            Button("Random element") {
                selection = Int.random(in: 1...32)
                isPresented = true
            }
        }
        .sheet(isPresented: $isPresented) {
            SlideshowView(selection: $selection, assets: assets)
        }
    }
}

struct SlideshowView: View {
    @Binding var selection: Int
    var assets: [String]
    var body: some View {
        TabView(selection: $selection) {
            ForEach(assets.indices, id: \.self) { index in
                Image(assets[index])
                    .resizable()
                    .aspectRatio(contentMode: .fit)
            }
        }
        .tabViewStyle(PageTabViewStyle())
        .indexViewStyle(PageIndexViewStyle(backgroundDisplayMode: .always))
    }
}

Answer 1

原因不在于模态（即在 sheet 中显示），而在于 TabView 未读取初始（！）选择（这绝对是 SwiftUI 错误）

这是解决方法（在复制代码上使用 Xcode12 / iOS 14 进行测试）

struct SlideshowView: View {
    @Binding var selection: Int
    var assets: [String]
    var body: some View {
        TabView(selection: $selection) {
            ForEach(assets.indices, id: \.self) { index in
                Image(assets[index])
                    .resizable()
                    .aspectRatio(contentMode: .fit)
            }
        }
        .tabViewStyle(PageTabViewStyle())
        .indexViewStyle(PageIndexViewStyle(backgroundDisplayMode: .always))
        .onAppear {
            // WORKAROUND: simulate change of selection on appear !!
            let value = selection
            selection = -1
            DispatchQueue.main.async {
                selection = value
            }
        }
    }
}

backup

TabView 在模态显示时不考虑选择绑定

TabView does not respect selection binding when displayed modally

swiftui

tabview

xcode12