如何将 factory.LazyAttribute 与 Faker() 函数一起使用
How to use factory.LazyAttribute with Faker() functions
我正在使用 factory_boy
在 Django 中构建一些装置。
我想使用factory.LazyAttribute
根据另一个属性的条件构建一个属性。
class MyFactory(factory.django.DjangoModelFactory):
class Meta:
model = MyModel
title = 'My Title' if random() < 0.5 else None
description = factory.LazyAttribute(
lambda a: factory.Faker(
'paragraph', nb_sentences=1, variable_nb_sentences=False
) if a.title else None)
但是,这 returns 一个 string
是 <factory.faker.Faker object at 0x000001B10597BB20>
而不是执行正确的段落生成。
我哪里错了?
factory.Faker
是一个特殊的对象:当一个工厂实例化一个对象时,它会要求factory.Faker
代理从faker那里得到一个随机值。
实现您要查找的内容的最简单方法是使用 factory.Maybe
:
class MyFactory(factory.django.DjangoModelFactory):
class Meta:
model = MyModel
title = factory.fuzzy.FuzzyChoice(["My Title", None])
description = factory.Maybe('title', factory.Faker('paragraph'))
请注意,在您共享的代码中,当 Python 解析文件时,title = "My title" if random() < 0.5 else None
只计算一次。我用过 factory.fuzzy.FuzzyChoice
to have that random computation performed for each object. This function also uses factory_boy's randomness management features.
另一种选择是使用 parameters (class Params
):
class MyFactory(factory.django.DjangoModelFactory):
class Meta:
model = MyModel
class Params:
# Items here will be available to further declarations, but won't be
# passed to the model constructor.
description_contents = factory.Faker('paragraph')
title = factory.fuzzy.FuzzyChoice(["My Title", None])
description = factory.LazyAttribute(lambda a: a.description_contents if a.title else None)
或者如果您需要与 Faker 库进行更具体的交互:
from faker import Faker as RealFaker
real_faker = RealFaker()
工厂内部:
factory.LazyAttribute(lambda a: real_faker.email())
我正在使用 factory_boy
在 Django 中构建一些装置。
我想使用factory.LazyAttribute
根据另一个属性的条件构建一个属性。
class MyFactory(factory.django.DjangoModelFactory):
class Meta:
model = MyModel
title = 'My Title' if random() < 0.5 else None
description = factory.LazyAttribute(
lambda a: factory.Faker(
'paragraph', nb_sentences=1, variable_nb_sentences=False
) if a.title else None)
但是,这 returns 一个 string
是 <factory.faker.Faker object at 0x000001B10597BB20>
而不是执行正确的段落生成。
我哪里错了?
factory.Faker
是一个特殊的对象:当一个工厂实例化一个对象时,它会要求factory.Faker
代理从faker那里得到一个随机值。
实现您要查找的内容的最简单方法是使用 factory.Maybe
:
class MyFactory(factory.django.DjangoModelFactory):
class Meta:
model = MyModel
title = factory.fuzzy.FuzzyChoice(["My Title", None])
description = factory.Maybe('title', factory.Faker('paragraph'))
请注意,在您共享的代码中,当 Python 解析文件时,title = "My title" if random() < 0.5 else None
只计算一次。我用过 factory.fuzzy.FuzzyChoice
to have that random computation performed for each object. This function also uses factory_boy's randomness management features.
另一种选择是使用 parameters (class Params
):
class MyFactory(factory.django.DjangoModelFactory):
class Meta:
model = MyModel
class Params:
# Items here will be available to further declarations, but won't be
# passed to the model constructor.
description_contents = factory.Faker('paragraph')
title = factory.fuzzy.FuzzyChoice(["My Title", None])
description = factory.LazyAttribute(lambda a: a.description_contents if a.title else None)
或者如果您需要与 Faker 库进行更具体的交互:
from faker import Faker as RealFaker
real_faker = RealFaker()
工厂内部:
factory.LazyAttribute(lambda a: real_faker.email())