Cherry-picking 一系列提交不起作用，但个别 cherry-picks 有效

Question

我在挑选一系列提交时遇到问题，并且不断发生冲突，无法弄清楚问题出在哪里。冲突不应该发生，因为提交是精心挑选的 add/modify 接收分支中不存在的代码。

漫游：

我挑选的提交来自一个名为 FeatureX 的分支，提交看起来像这样：

>> git log --oneline

cbd0d94ca312 (HEAD -> FeatureX) Version 6
e1da344f20b7 Version 5
a9875369a8e4 Version 4
44d7975d975f Version 3
6955a667be84 Version 2
c7c70076c435 Version 1

现在，我有另一个名为 MainCode 的分支，我想在该分支上从 FeatureX 分支中挑选上述提交。如果我单独挑选它们：

>>git cherry-pick c7c70076c435
[MainCode 7850ed1c4a4d] Version 1
 Date: Sat Jun 13 19:59:04 2020 -0700
 2 files changed, 321 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 STHelper.cs

>>git cherry-pick 6955a667be84
[MainCode df98023a9ac9] Version 2
 Date: Tue Jun 16 15:36:24 2020 -0700
 1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

>>git cherry-pick 44d7975d975f
[MainCode beede732db3f] Version 3
 Date: Tue Jun 23 14:34:27 2020 -0700
 1 file changed, 104 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

>>git cherry-pick a9875369a8e4
[MainCode 77664b1d36c2] Version 4
 Date: Wed Jul 8 21:25:27 2020 -0700
 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

>>git cherry-pick e1da344f20b7
[MainCode 8eb1c3cf9828] Version 5
 Date: Fri Jul 10 03:39:47 2020 -0700
 1 file changed, 67 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

>>git cherry-pick cbd0d94ca312
[MainCode a07e9f4dbed9] Version 6
 Date: Fri Jul 10 14:28:10 2020 -0700
 3 files changed, 174 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 config_debug.xml

...它工作正常。但是如果我试着把它们一起挑选出来......

>>git cherry-pick c7c70076c435^..cbd0d94ca312
error: could not apply 6955a667be84... Version 2
hint: after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths
hint: with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'
hint: and commit the result with 'git commit'

>>git status
On branch MainCode
Cherry-pick currently in progress.
  (fix conflicts and run "git cherry-pick --continue")
  (use "git cherry-pick --abort" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)

Unmerged paths:
  (use "git add/rm <file>..." as appropriate to mark resolution)
        deleted by us:   STHelper.cs

no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")

...有冲突。我还尝试使用 their 更改（即来自 FeatureX 分支的更改）来尝试解决冲突 ...

>>git cherry-pick c7c70076c435^..cbd0d94ca312 --strategy=recursive -X theirs
error: could not apply 6955a667be84... Version 2
hint: after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths
hint: with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'
hint: and commit the result with 'git commit'

...但是还是不行

谁能告诉我这是什么问题？

[edit] 我在 windows.

上使用 cmd.exe 作为 shell

Answer 1

这是一个 shell 问题：如评论中所述，您使用的是 cmd.exe，其中 ^ 是转义字符
（例如，参见 ss64.com 上的 link：Escape characters at the Windows command line）。

您输入的字符串：

c7c70076c435^..cbd0d94ca312

变成了：

c7c70076c435..cbd0d94ca312

并跳过第一个提交。

如果你坚持使用 cmd.exe ：使用 ~1 （正如@LasseVKarlsen 建议的那样）或 ^^ 而不是普通的 ^ :

git cherry-pick c7c70076c435^^..cbd0d94ca312

Cherry-picking 一系列提交不起作用，但个别 cherry-picks 有效

Cherry-picking a range of commits doesn't work, but individual cherry-picks work

git

version-control

github

cherry-pick