如何解决 Docker for Windows 权限错误

Question

我目前面临一些“权限被拒绝”问题 - Docker for Windows 10.

我正在使用这张图片：Intersystems IRIS

我的这张图片的 Docker 文件是：

FROM store/intersystems/iris-community:2020.2.0.204.0

此外我正在使用docker-compose, docker-compose.yml:

version: '2'
services:
backend:
    container_name: iris
    build: 
        context: ./container/IRISDataPlatform
        dockerfile: Dockerfile.yaml
    volumes:
        - ./container/IRISDataPlatform/ext:/external
    ports:
        - "9091:51773"
        - "9092:52773"
    environment:
        - ISC_DATA_DIRECTORY=/external/irissys
        - ICM_SENTINEL_DIR=/external
    command: --password-file /external/password.txt

问题是每当我执行 docker-compose up -d 几秒钟后容器退出并显示以下消息：

[INFO] Initializing IRIS, please wait...

Starting IRIS

Invalid ownership for ./irisrecov

Initializing IRIS, please wait...

Starting IRIS

Recovery failure. Startup aborted.

[ERROR] Command "iris start IRIS quietly" exited with status 256

07/07/20-15:46:02:326 (374) 0 [Utility.Event] ISC_DATA_DIRECTORY=/external/irissys

07/07/20-15:46:02:353 (374) 0 [Utility.Event] Executing iris qlist

07/07/20-15:46:02:580 (374) 0 [Utility.Event] Versions are the same

07/07/20-15:46:02:596 (374) 0 [Utility.Event] Source /usr/irissys: 2020.2.0.204.0com

07/07/20-15:46:02:612 (374) 0 [Utility.Event] Destination /external/irissys: 2020.2.0.204.0com

07/07/20-15:46:02:627 (374) 0 [Utility.Event] Executing iris update IRIS directory=/usr/irissys datadir=/external/irissys versionid=2020.2.0.204.0com

07/07/20-15:46:02:680 (374) 0 [Utility.Event] Executing find /usr/irissys/ -type d -exec chmod ugo-w {} +

07/07/20-15:46:03:349 (374) 0 [Utility.Event] Executing chmod ugo-w /usr/irissys/

[ERROR] Possible causes:

[ERROR] - Incorrect user/group ownership of IRIS binaries

[ERROR] - Insufficient write permissions to ISC_DATA_DIRECTORY

[FATAL] Error starting InterSystems IRIS

到目前为止我尝试了什么：

向后端服务添加“用户”属性并将其设置为“root”或“irisowner”-> 两者均无效
将“运行 adduser irisusr root && adduser irisusr irisusr” 添加到我的 Docker 文件中（如此处所述：“https://community.intersystems.com/post/using-intersystems-iris-containers-docker-windows” ) 但它以："adduser Only root may add a user or group to the system" while docker-compose build

你知道有什么解决办法吗？

提前致谢

Answer 1

您的 Dockerfile 中的序列应与此类似：

FROM intersystemsdc/iris-community:latest   
USER root   
RUN adduser irisusr root && adduser irisusr irisusr  

USER irisowner

您可以使用 OpenExchange 中的任何模板作为示例

如何解决 Docker for Windows 权限错误

How to solve Docker for Windows permission error

permission-denied

docker

docker-compose

intersystems-iris