CosmosDB 每项 ttl 设置抛出异常：无法反序列化当前 JSON 对象

Question

我正在关注 this documentation 以将每个项目 ttl 设置为 CosmosDB table 条目。但是当我在实体 class 中添加字段名称 ttl 时，我在进行 Insert/Replace 调用时遇到以下错误：

Cannot deserialize the current JSON object (e.g. {"name":"value"}) into type 'System.Nullable`1[System.Int32]' because the type requires a JSON primitive value (e.g. string, number, boolean, null) to deserialize correctly. To fix this error either change the JSON to a JSON primitive value (e.g. string, number, boolean, null) or change the deserialized type so that it is a normal .NET type (e.g. not a primitive type like integer, not a collection type like an array or List) that can be deserialized from a JSON object. JsonObjectAttribute can also be added to the type to force it to deserialize from a JSON object. Path 'ttl.$t', line 1, position 109.

public class MyEntity : TableEntity
{
    public string Prop { get; set; }
    
    [JsonProperty(PropertyName = "ttl", NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
    public int? ttl { get; set; }

    public MyEntity(
       string pk,
       string rk,
       string prop)
    {
        this.PartitionKey = pk;
        this.RowKey = rk;
        this.Prop =prop;
        this.ttl = -1;
    }
}

如何解决？

Answer 1

更新

关注官方文档更新我的Azure Cosmos DB Emulator。项目将根据 TTL.

的预期值被删除

while (feedIterator.HasMoreResults)
{
    foreach (var item in await feedIterator.ReadNextAsync())
    {
       item.ttl = 10;
       await container.UpsertItemAsync<MyEntity>(item, new PartitionKey(item.address));
    }
}

希望我的回答能帮到您

using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net;
using System.Linq;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Microsoft.Azure.Cosmos;
using Microsoft.Azure.Cosmos.Table;

namespace CosmosGettingStartedTutorial
{
    class Program
    {
        // <Main>
        public static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Beginning operations...\n");
                CosmosClient client = new CosmosClient("https://localhost:8081/", "C2y6yDjf5/R+ob0N8A7Cgv30VRDJIWEHLM+4QDU5DE2nQ9nDuVTqobD4b8mGGyPMbIZnqyMsEcaGQy67XIw/Jw==");
                Database database = await client.CreateDatabaseIfNotExistsAsync("ToDoList");
                Container container = database.GetContainer("jason");
                // Add for an item
                QueryDefinition queryDefinition = new QueryDefinition("select * from c ");
                FeedIterator<MyEntity> feedIterator = container.GetItemQueryIterator<MyEntity>(queryDefinition, null, new QueryRequestOptions() { PartitionKey = new PartitionKey("address0") });
                int count = 0;
                while (feedIterator.HasMoreResults)
                {
                    foreach (var item in await feedIterator.ReadNextAsync())
                    {
                        if (item.id == "0")
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine("id equal 0  is exist: id = " + item.id);
                            Console.WriteLine("We will change id='test" + item.id + "'");
                            Console.WriteLine("pls wait ，will update ");
                            item.id = "test" + item.id;
                            await container.UpsertItemAsync<MyEntity>(item, new PartitionKey(item.address));
                        }
                        count++;
                    }
                }

                int num = count + 5;
                for (int i = count; i < num; i++)
                {
                    MyEntity entity = new MyEntity(i.ToString(), i.ToString(), i.ToString());
                    entity.id = i.ToString();
                    entity.address = "address0";
                    await container.CreateItemAsync<MyEntity>(entity, new PartitionKey(entity.address));
                }
            }
            catch (CosmosException de)
            {
                Exception baseException = de.GetBaseException();
                Console.WriteLine("{0} error occurred: {1}", de.StatusCode, de);
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", e);
            }
            finally
            {
                Console.WriteLine("End of demo, press any key to exit.");
                Console.ReadKey();
            }
        }
        public class MyEntity : TableEntity
        {
            public string Prop { get; set; }

            [JsonProperty(PropertyName = "ttl", NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
            public int? ttl { get; set; }

            public MyEntity(string pk, string rk, string prop)
            {
                this.PartitionKey = pk;
                this.RowKey = rk;
                this.Prop = prop;
                this.ttl = -1;
            }
            public string address { get; set; }
            public string id { get; set; }
        }
    }
}

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