使用 curl SCOM rest api returns "Index was outside the bounds of the array"

Question

我正在尝试通过 curl 使用其 REST API 检索 SCOM 警报。它不断返回：

"errorMessage": "Index was outside the bounds of the array.",
"errorTrace": "   at Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.OMDataService.Filters.ValidateAntiForgeryTokenAttribute.OnActionExecuting(HttpActionContext actionContext)\r\n   at System.Web.Http.Filters.ActionFilterAttribute.OnActionExecutingAsync(HttpActionContext actionContext, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\r\n...

首先，我拿走了我的：

AuthenticationMode:<domain>\<username>:<password>

string 并将其转换为 UTF8，然后使用 openssl 对其进行 base64 编码。我拿了那个“令牌”并在我的 /OperationsManager/authenticate 调用中使用它，如下所示：

curl --location --request POST 'https://myhostname/OperationsManager/authenticate' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8' \
--data-raw '"<my_base64_encoded_token>"'

这 returns 我一个“SCOMSessionId”和“SCOM-CSRF-TOKEN”。然后我获取“SCOM-CSRF-TOKEN”并对 /OperationsManager/data/alert:

进行以下调用

curl --location --request POST 'https://myhostname/OperationsManager/data/alert' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8' \
--header 'SCOM-CSRF-TOKEN:<csrf_token_value_here>' \
--data-raw '{
    "criteria":"(ResolutionState = '\''0'\'')",
    "displayColumns": [
        "severity","monitoringobjectdisplayname","name","age","repeatcount"
    ]
}'

我做错了什么？我找到的所有文档都以 powershell 为中心。

Answer 1

SCOM-CSRF-TOKEN 需要解码。我知道它不会在文档中的任何地方告诉你这个。

使用 https://www.urldecoder.org/ will work, or if you are looking to do it programmatically you can use something like URI.decode(<your_token_value>) in ruby, for instance. There is this answer for just doing it in bash as well How to decode URL-encoded string in shell?

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使用 curl SCOM rest api returns "Index was outside the bounds of the array"

Using curl the SCOM rest api returns "Index was outside the bounds of the array"

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