在 java 中调用 main 方法

calling method to a main in java

我正在编写一个程序来计算三角形的斜边,我应该在 main 中调用一个方法。

是将它们放在 2 个单独的文件中,还是使用我正在 运行 的程序中调用的方法更好?

在程序中,我不断收到有关最后一行代码的错误消息,以及 JOptionPane 输出。

我哪里错了?

import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class A2
{   

     public static double Hypo(double a,double b,double c);
        double a,b,c;
        {
            hyp=((a*a)+(b*b));
            c=Math.sqrt(hyp);
        }

    int x,y;
    double c;
    String text1=JOptionPane.showInputDialog("How long is side A? ");
    int x=Integer.parseInt(text1);
    String text2=JOptionPanes.howInputDialog("How long is side B? ");
    int y=Integer.parseInt(text2);
    double c=A2.Hypo(x,y);
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "The hypotenuse of the triangle is " +c);
    }

这段代码有很多问题,很难知道从哪里开始。

这里有一些建议:

  1. 好名字很重要。 class.
  2. 你可以而且必须比 A2 做得更好
  3. 学习并遵循 Sun Java 编码标准。
  4. 风格和可读性很重要。学习良好的代码布局并坚持下去。

从这里开始。它运行并给出正确的结果:

import javax.swing.*;

/**
 * A2
 * @author Michael
 * @link 
 * @since 6/21/2015 11:00 AM
 */
public class SimpleMathDemo {

    public static double hypotenuse(double a,double b) {
        return Math.sqrt(a*a+b*b);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String text1= JOptionPane.showInputDialog("How long is side A? ");
        int x=Integer.parseInt(text1);
        String text2=JOptionPane.showInputDialog("How long is side B? ");
        int y=Integer.parseInt(text2);
        double c= SimpleMathDemo.hypotenuse(x,y);
        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "The hypotenuse of the triangle is " +c);
    }
}

代码分析

 public class A2 {

    //Missing method body no return values ..Is this an abstact function?/
    public static double Hypo(double a, double b, double c);
    double a, b, c;

    //Whats this part doing hanging in the middle??
    {
    //where is the variable declaration of hyp
        hyp = ((a * a) + (b * b));
        c = Math.sqrt(hyp);
    }

    int x, y; 
    //variable c is already  declared
    double c;
    String text1 = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("How long is side A? ");
     //variable x is already  declared
    int x = Integer.parseInt(text1);
    //JOptionPane not JOptionPanes
    String text2 = JOptionPanes.howInputDialog("How long is side B? ");
    //variable y is already  declared
    int y = Integer.parseInt(text2);
     //variable c is already  declared and Hypo function has three arguements in the declaration
    double c = A2.Hypo(x, y);
//wont work because the whole code is buggy
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog (null, "The hypotenuse of the triangle is " +c);
    }
}

详细说明:

import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

public class A2 {

    public static double Hypo(int a, int b) {
        double hyp=((a*a)+(b*b));
        double c=Math.sqrt(hyp);
        return c;
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int x, y;
        double c;
        String text1=JOptionPane.showInputDialog("How long is side A? ");
        x=Integer.parseInt(text1);
        String text2=JOptionPane.showInputDialog("How long is side B? ");
        y=Integer.parseInt(text2);
        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "The hypotenuse of the triangle is " + Hypo(x,y));
    }

}

您需要选择一个正确的 return 类型,无论是 void、int、double 等,每个 return 类型的方法都应该 return设置类型。

您还总是需要在一个程序中至少有一个 main 方法。可以有多个不同的类.

您将需要使用更具体的变量名,并遵循括号 {} 的 oracle 约定。

不要像这样声明一个变量两次:

int x, y;
int x = 1; // WRONG
x = 1; // Correct