如何暂停循环并等待用户点击

Question

我正在创建一个随机生成任务的测验应用程序，但我不知道如何等待用户点击 for 循环。我尝试这样做：

    final Integer min=1;
    final Integer max=100;
    for (int i = 0; i<5; i++){
        button_check3.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        button_next3.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
        final int x = new Random().nextInt(max - min)+min;
        final int y = new Random().nextInt(max-x - min)+min;
        task3.setText(x + " + " + y + " ="); //set task
        final  int zbroj = x+y;

        button_check3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { //check user answer
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                button_check3.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
                button_next3.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                String user_answer=answer3.getText().toString();
                if (user_answer.equals(zbroj)){
                    check3.setImageResource(R.drawable.true_);
                }
                else {
                    check3.setImageResource(R.drawable.wrong_);
                }
            }
        });
        button_next3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //continue for loop
            }
        });
    }

我想：

生成任务
等待用户点击检查按钮并检查答案
等待用户点击下一步按钮
继续循环

我想重复五遍。 之前看到过这个问题，但是没有找到我需要的。谢谢。

Answer 1

你可以做下一个：

class LoopActivity : AppCompatActivity() {

    val button1: Button = findViewById()
    val button2: Button = findViewById()

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        
        setContentView(/*layout*/)
        imitationLoop(false)
    }

    fun imitationLoop(needBreak: Boolean) {
        if (!needBreak) {
            someCode1()
            button1.setOnClickListener {
                button1.setOnClickListener { }
                someCode2()
                button2.setOnClickListener {
                    button2.setOnClickListener { }
                    imitationLoop(/*conditionBreak*/)
                }
            }
        }
    }

    fun someCode1() {
        //somecode
    }
    fun someCode2() {
        //somecode
    }
}

这是递归。你需要中断递归的条件。如果你想要 as look (int i=0; i<10; i++):

的条件

class LoopActivity : AppCompatActivity() {

    val button1: Button = findViewById()
    val button2: Button = findViewById()
    var i: Int = 0
    var max: Int = 10

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)

        setContentView(/*layout*/)
        imitationLoop(false)
    }

    fun imitationLoop(needBreak: Boolean) {
        if (!needBreak) {
            someCode1()
            button1.setOnClickListener {
                button1.setOnClickListener { }
                someCode2()
                button2.setOnClickListener {
                    button2.setOnClickListener { }
                    imitationLoop(i++ < max)
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            i = 0
        }
    }

    fun someCode1() {
        //somecode
    }
    fun someCode2() {
        //somecode
    }
}

如何暂停循环并等待用户点击

How to pause for loop and wait for user click

java

for-loop

button

wait