spring-未找到启动 ReactiveClientRegistrationRepository

spring-boot ReactiveClientRegistrationRepository not found

环境:Spring 启动 2.3.1,Java11

我已经尝试了一些东西(也与 spring 的示例应用程序进行了比较),但到目前为止,我未能成功创建需要 [=24] 的 WebClient =].

启动我的 spring-boot 应用程序时出现以下异常:

required a bean of type 'org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.registration.ReactiveClientRegistrationRepository'

我理解的方式 spring-boot-autoconfigure 它应该使用 ReactiveOAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration,因为在 yml 文件中给出了所需的属性。

根据一些代码片段,如果缺少某些内容,我可以提供更多内容以获取整个上下文

主要-Class

@Slf4j
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableConfigurationProperties(MyAppConfigurationProperties.class)
public class MyApp{

    public static void main(final String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(MyApp.class, args);
    }
}

配置:

@Configuration
//@Import(ReactiveOAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration.class) // in the test it works with this, but should not be required: spring-boot-autoconfigure
public class MyRestClientConfig {

  @Bean
    WebClient myWebClient(WebClient.Builder builder, ReactiveClientRegistrationRepository clientRegistrations) {
//content not relevant to this problem
}
}

安全配置

@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(securedEnabled = true)
@EnableWebSecurity
@EnableWebFluxSecurity
public class SecurityConfig {
}

application.yml

spring:
  security:
    oauth2:
      client:
        registration:
          providerid:
            authorization-grant-type: "client_credentials"
            client-id: "myClientId"
            client-secret: "mySecret"
            user-info-authentication-method: header
        provider:
          providerid:
            token-uri: "working token-uri"

我尝试了不同的依赖项,所以有些可能不需要。实际需要哪些依赖项?

pom.xml

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-oauth2-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-autoconfigure</artifactId>
        </dependency>
<!--        <dependency>-->
<!--            <groupId>org.springframework.security.oauth.boot</groupId>-->
<!--            <artifactId>spring-security-oauth2-autoconfigure</artifactId>-->
<!--        </dependency>-->
        <!--        <dependency>-->
        <!--            <groupId>org.springframework.security.oauth</groupId>-->
        <!--            <artifactId>spring-security-oauth2</artifactId>-->
        <!--        </dependency>-->
<!--        <dependency>-->
<!--            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>-->
<!--            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-oauth2-client</artifactId>-->
<!--        </dependency>-->
<!--        <dependency>-->
<!--            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>-->
<!--            <artifactId>spring-security-oauth2-core</artifactId>-->
<!--        </dependency>-->
<!--        <dependency>-->
<!--            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>-->
<!--            <artifactId>spring-security-oauth2-jose</artifactId>-->
<!--        </dependency>-->
<!--        <dependency>-->
<!--            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>-->
<!--            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webflux</artifactId>-->
<!--        </dependency>-->

在集成测试中 Spring-Boot-Application 启动

@EnableConfigurationProperties
@Import(ReactiveOAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration.class)  // in the test it works with this, but should not be required: spring-boot-autoconfigure, can be omitted if added in MyRestClientConfig
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.mycompany")
public class ManualClientTester {
}

编辑 1: 自动配置的正匹配调试

在测试它在哪里工作:

============================
CONDITIONS EVALUATION REPORT
============================


Positive matches:
-----------------
   ReactiveOAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration matched:
      - @ConditionalOnClass found required classes 'reactor.core.publisher.Flux', 'org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.reactive.EnableWebFluxSecurity', 'org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.registration.ClientRegistration' (OnClassCondition)
      - NoneNestedConditions 0 matched 1 did not; NestedCondition on ReactiveOAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration.NonServletApplicationCondition.ServletApplicationCondition not a servlet web application (ReactiveOAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration.NonServletApplicationCondition)

   ReactiveOAuth2ClientConfigurations.ReactiveClientRegistrationRepositoryConfiguration matched:
      - OAuth2 Clients Configured Condition found registered clients myClientId (ClientsConfiguredCondition)
      - @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.registration.ReactiveClientRegistrationRepository; SearchStrategy: all) did not find any beans (OnBeanCondition)

   ReactiveOAuth2ClientConfigurations.ReactiveOAuth2ClientConfiguration matched:
      - @ConditionalOnBean (types: org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.registration.ReactiveClientRegistrationRepository; SearchStrategy: all) found bean 'clientRegistrationRepository' (OnBeanCondition)

   ReactiveOAuth2ClientConfigurations.ReactiveOAuth2ClientConfiguration#authorizedClientRepository matched:
      - @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.web.server.ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository; SearchStrategy: all) did not find any beans (OnBeanCondition)

   ReactiveOAuth2ClientConfigurations.ReactiveOAuth2ClientConfiguration#authorizedClientService matched:
      - @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.ReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientService; SearchStrategy: all) did not find any beans (OnBeanCondition)

启动我的 spring 启动应用程序时:

============================
CONDITIONS EVALUATION REPORT
============================

Negative matches:
-----------------

   ReactiveOAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration:
      Did not match:
         - NoneNestedConditions 1 matched 0 did not; NestedCondition on ReactiveOAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration.NonServletApplicationCondition.ServletApplicationCondition found 'session' scope (ReactiveOAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration.NonServletApplicationCondition)
      Matched:
         - @ConditionalOnClass found required classes 'reactor.core.publisher.Flux', 'org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.reactive.EnableWebFluxSecurity', 'org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.registration.ClientRegistration' (OnClassCondition)

编辑 2: 按照建议更改后,我现在有以下内容:

@EnableReactiveMethodSecurity
@EnableWebFluxSecurity
public class SecurityConfig {
}

pom.xml

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-oauth2-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webflux</artifactId>
        </dependency>

此外,spring-项目的所有使用版本:

    <spring-amqp.version>2.2.7.RELEASE</spring-amqp.version>
    <spring-batch.version>4.2.4.RELEASE</spring-batch.version>
    <spring-boot.version>2.3.1.RELEASE</spring-boot.version>
    <spring-data-releasetrain.version>Neumann-SR1</spring-data-releasetrain.version>
    <spring-framework.version>5.2.7.RELEASE</spring-framework.version>
    <spring-hateoas.version>1.1.0.RELEASE</spring-hateoas.version>
    <spring-integration.version>5.3.1.RELEASE</spring-integration.version>
    <spring-kafka.version>2.5.2.RELEASE</spring-kafka.version>
    <spring-ldap.version>2.3.3.RELEASE</spring-ldap.version>
    <spring-restdocs.version>2.0.4.RELEASE</spring-restdocs.version>
    <spring-retry.version>1.2.5.RELEASE</spring-retry.version>
    <spring-security.version>5.3.3.RELEASE</spring-security.version>
    <spring-session-bom.version>Dragonfruit-RELEASE</spring-session-bom.version>
    <spring-ws.version>3.0.9.RELEASE</spring-ws.version>
    <spring.boot.version>2.3.1.RELEASE</spring.boot.version>
    <spring.cloud.version>Hoxton.SR5</spring.cloud.version>

问题依然存在。

更新:

看起来“用户信息身份验证方法”(userInfoAuthenticationMethod) 是 Provider 部分,而不是 Registration.并且请也删除双引号。

spring:
  security:
    oauth2:
      client:
        registration:
          providerid:
            authorization-grant-type: client_credentials
            client-id: myClientId
            client-secret: mySecret
        provider:
          providerid:
            token-uri: <working token-uri>
            user-info-authentication-method: header

还有一个建议 - 为避免可能的冲突/不兼容的依赖项,请像这样使用 dependency management 并尝试拥有所有 spring 启动器。例如,spring 安全库是 spring-boot-starter-oauth2-clientspring-boot-starter-oauth2-resource-server 的一部分:

    <dependencyManagement>
     <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.1.RELEASE</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

只需这 2 个依赖项就可以完成工作:(这些是从 Gradle 文件中挑选的,请将它们更改为等效的 POM)

implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-webflux'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-oauth2-client'

对于测试,您可能需要这个:

testImplementation 'org.springframework.security:spring-security-test:5.3.3.RELEASE'

不应将两者混合

@EnableWebSecurity
@EnableWebFluxSecurity

如果您的应用程序是响应式的,那么只需使用 @EnableWebFluxSecurity

来到 @EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(securedEnabled = true) ,这被描述为 here,建议 删除它并改用它:

@EnableReactiveMethodSecurity

我仍然对我的解决方案不满意,但我最终做了以下事情:

    @Bean
    public ReactiveClientRegistrationRepository reactiveClientRegistrationRepository(OAuth2ClientProperties oAuth2ClientProperties) {
        List<ClientRegistration> clientRegistrations = new ArrayList<>();

        // because autoconfigure does not work for an unknown reason, here the ClientRegistrations are manually configured based on the application.yml
        oAuth2ClientProperties.getRegistration()
                .forEach((k, v) -> {
                    String tokenUri = oAuth2ClientProperties.getProvider().get(k).getTokenUri();
                    ClientRegistration clientRegistration = ClientRegistration
                            .withRegistrationId(k)
                            .tokenUri(tokenUri)
                            .clientId(v.getClientId())
                            .clientSecret(v.getClientSecret())
                            .authorizationGrantType(AuthorizationGrantType.CLIENT_CREDENTIALS)
                            .build();
                    clientRegistrations.add(clientRegistration);
                });

        return new InMemoryReactiveClientRegistrationRepository(clientRegistrations);
    }

我将 spring-properties 用于 OAuth,然后根据这些属性创建 ReactiveClientRegistrationRepository

如果没有 stacktrace,很难提供相关答案。

似乎 Spring 启动无法从您的属性文件创建 ReactiveClientRegistrationRepository

尝试在您的客户端上添加提供商 属性。

oauth2:
  client:
    registration:
      registrationId:
        provider: providerId
        client-id: clientId
        client-secret: secret
        authorization-grant-type: client_credentials

我 运行 遇到了同样的问题并注意到应用程序创建了 ClientRegistrationRepository 而不是 ReactiveClientRegistrationRepository。在 Spring 启动的某处添加了 @EnableWebSecurity(在这种情况下我们需要 @EnableWebFluxSecurity)。

为了解决这个问题,我添加了以下 属性:

spring.main.web-application-type: reactive

如果您还使用 @SpringBootTest 来测试您的应用程序,您还需要在此处添加 属性。

@SpringBootTest(properties = ["spring.main.web-application-type=reactive]")

或将网络环境设置为NONE

@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.NONE)

发生这种情况的原因在这个答案中也有解释:

这样工作:

@Bean
public WebClient webClient(ClientRegistrationRepository clientRegistrationRepository) {
    InMemoryReactiveClientRegistrationRepository registrationRepository = new InMemoryReactiveClientRegistrationRepository(clientRegistrationRepository.findByRegistrationId("REG_ID"));
    InMemoryReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientService clientService = new InMemoryReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientService(registrationRepository);
    AuthorizedClientServiceReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager clientManager = new AuthorizedClientServiceReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager(registrationRepository, clientService);

    return WebClient.builder()
            .baseUrl(BASEURL)
            .filter(new ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction(clientManager))
            .build();
}

属性:

spring.security.oauth2.client.registration.REG_ID.client-id=CLIENT_ID
spring.security.oauth2.client.registration.REG_ID.client-name=CLIENT_NAME
spring.security.oauth2.client.registration.REG_ID.client-secret=SECRET
spring.security.oauth2.client.registration.REG_ID.authorization-grant-type=client_credentials
spring.security.oauth2.client.registration.REG_ID.scope=SCOPE
spring.security.oauth2.client.provider.REG_ID.issuer-uri=PATH_TO_.well-known/openid-configuration_SITE

编辑:

return语句之前添加以下内容:

ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction clientExchangeFilterFunction = new ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction(clientManager);
    clientExchangeFilterFunction.setDefaultClientRegistrationId("REG_ID");

并将return语句中的filter替换为:

.filter(clientExchangeFilterFunction)

ReactiveClientRepositoryRegistration Bean 需要明确定义。可以参考spring文档 https://docs.spring.io/spring-security/reference/reactive/oauth2/login/core.html#webflux-oauth2-login-register-reactiveclientregistrationrepository-bean

我通过编写这段代码解决了这个问题

@Bean("oauthWebClient")
  WebClient webClient(ClientRegistrationRepository clientRegistrations) {
    InMemoryReactiveClientRegistrationRepository registrationRepository = new InMemoryReactiveClientRegistrationRepository(
        clientRegistrations.findByRegistrationId("reg-id"));

    ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction oauth =
        new ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction(
            registrationRepository,
            new UnAuthenticatedServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository());
    oauth.setDefaultClientRegistrationId("reg-id");
    return WebClient.builder()
        .filter(oauth)
        .build();
  }