在 PackageInstaller 完成（自我）更新后启动应用程序

Question

PackageInstaller 成功（自行）更新应用程序后，应用程序关闭并且不再启动。

可能重复：

情况很相似，我先展示一些代码片段。

AndroidManifest.xml

<receiver android:name=".UpdateReceiver" >
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.MY_PACKAGE_REPLACED" />
    </intent-filter>
</receiver>

我的 PackageInstaller 会话在 AsyncTask 中运行：


PackageInstaller packageInstaller = ctx.getPackageManager().getPackageInstaller();
        PackageInstaller.SessionParams parameters = new PackageInstaller.SessionParams(
                PackageInstaller.SessionParams.MODE_FULL_INSTALL);
        parameters.setAppPackageName(StaticData.TerminalPackageName);

        progressChanged(10);

        try {
            int sessionId = packageInstaller.createSession(parameters);
            PackageInstaller.Session session = packageInstaller.openSession(sessionId);

            ProgressApproximatorHandler progress = startProgressApproximator(10, 100, 5);

            OutputStream installerStream = session.openWrite("INSTALL_TERMINAL", 0, mApplicationLength);
            installerStream.write(firmwareData, 0, mApplicationLength);

            // This call ensures every byte on the stream is committed to disk.
            session.fsync(installerStream);
            installerStream.close();

            Intent intent = new Intent(ctx, UpdateReceiver.class);
            intent.setAction(Intents.APK_INSTALL_FINISHED_INTENT);
            PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(
                    mContext.get(), 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);

            // Sealing the session.
            session.commit(pendingIntent.getIntentSender());
            session.close();
            progress.stop();

        } catch (IOException e) {
            Logger.error(mLogTag, e, "Failed to create an installer session.");
            return false;
        }

在此代码段的末尾，您可以看到要发送的 Intent 的设置。我尝试了很多变体，其中 none 个变体起作用了。例如：

Intent intent = new Intent(Intents.APK_INSTALL_FINISHED_INTENT);

和

Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.MY_PACKAGE_REPLACED");

我的接收者从未收到意图。

public class UpdateReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    private static final String TAG = "UPDATE";
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Logger.info(TAG, "Intent action: " + intent.getAction());
        Logger.info(TAG, "updated");
    }
}

编辑：我以某种方式设法自动重启了应用程序，但它在 1-3 秒后被杀死。我在系统的logcat中发现如下错误。

W/ActivityManager: Unable to send startActivity intent
    java.lang.SecurityException: Permission Denial: not allowed to send broadcast android.intent.action.MY_PACKAGE_REPLACED from pid=-1, uid=10071
        at com.android.server.am.ActivityManagerService.broadcastIntentLocked(ActivityManagerService.java:18195)
        at com.android.server.am.ActivityManagerService.broadcastIntentInPackage(ActivityManagerService.java:18777)
        at com.android.server.am.PendingIntentRecord.sendInner(PendingIntentRecord.java:308)
        at com.android.server.am.PendingIntentRecord.sendWithResult(PendingIntentRecord.java:205)
        at com.android.server.am.ActivityManagerService.sendIntentSender(ActivityManagerService.java:7409)
        at android.content.IntentSender.sendIntent(IntentSender.java:190)
        at android.content.IntentSender.sendIntent(IntentSender.java:154)
        at com.android.server.pm.PackageInstallerService$PackageInstallObserverAdapter.onPackageInstalled(PackageInstallerService.java:1069)
        at android.app.PackageInstallObserver.onPackageInstalled(PackageInstallObserver.java:34)
        at com.android.server.pm.PackageInstallerSession.dispatchSessionFinished(PackageInstallerSession.java:1137)
        at com.android.server.pm.PackageInstallerSession.-wrap2(PackageInstallerSession.java)
        at com.android.server.pm.PackageInstallerSession.onPackageInstalled(PackageInstallerSession.java:648)
        at com.android.server.pm.PackageManagerService.handlePackagePostInstall(PackageManagerService.java:1809)
        at com.android.server.pm.PackageManagerService.-wrap25(PackageManagerService.java)
        at com.android.server.pm.PackageManagerService$PackageHandler.doHandleMessage(PackageManagerService.java:1438)
        at com.android.server.pm.PackageManagerService$PackageHandler.handleMessage(PackageManagerService.java:1195)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
        at android.os.HandlerThread.run(HandlerThread.java:61)
        at com.android.server.ServiceThread.run(ServiceThread.java:46)

我不确定是不是这个原因。

EDIT2：现在我收到了意图，因此应用程序是运行。现在的问题是它在后台堆栈中。

我有一个启动器应用程序，可以重新启动主（更新的）应用程序，但对我来说这不是干净的代码。

编辑 3：

我尝试了 David 的回答，但收到以下错误：

E/ActivityManager: Failure starting process com.example.myapp
    java.lang.SecurityException: Package com.example.myapp is currently frozen!
        at com.android.server.pm.PackageManagerService.checkPackageStartable(PackageManagerService.java:3197)
        at com.android.server.am.ActivityManagerService.startProcessLocked(ActivityManagerService.java:3789)
        at com.android.server.am.ActivityManagerService.startProcessLocked(ActivityManagerService.java:3749)
        at com.android.server.am.ActivityManagerService.startProcessLocked(ActivityManagerService.java:3630)
        at com.android.server.am.BroadcastQueue.processNextBroadcast(BroadcastQueue.java:1255)
        at com.android.server.am.BroadcastQueue$BroadcastHandler.handleMessage(BroadcastQueue.java:172)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
        at android.os.HandlerThread.run(HandlerThread.java:61)
        at com.android.server.ServiceThread.run(ServiceThread.java:46)

请注意，这是 android 系统抛出的，而不是我的应用程序抛出的。

Answer 1

MY_PACKAGE_REPLACED Intent 在您的应用程序更新后由 Android 广播。

要在更新后重新启动您的应用，您可以将启动 Intent 传递给 PackageInstaller，如下所示：

Intent intent = getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage("my.package.name");
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(
                mContext.get(), 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
session.commit(pendingIntent.getIntentSender());

这应该会导致您的应用在更新完成后重新启动。

Answer 2

虽然 David Wasser 的回答可能是正确的。我正在关闭我的案例，因为我有非常奇怪和未定义的行为，我很确定那是因为我使用的是自定义 ROM

在 PackageInstaller 完成（自我）更新后启动应用程序

Launch application after PackageInstaller finished (self) updating

android

android-pendingintent

device-owner

packageinstaller

cosu