在 SUSE 12.4 上安装 LIBCURL-DEVEL 以使用 CURL R 包

Question

我正在使用 SUSE SLE 12.4

> cat /etc/SuSE-release
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 (x86_64)
VERSION = 12
PATCHLEVEL = 4

我正在尝试为 R [3.6] 安装库 curl，但出现此错误：

* installing *source* package ‘curl’ ...
** package ‘curl’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** using staged installation
Package libcurl was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libcurl.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'libcurl' found
Package libcurl was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libcurl.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'libcurl' found
Using PKG_CFLAGS=
Using PKG_LIBS=-lcurl
------------------------- ANTICONF ERROR ---------------------------
Configuration failed because libcurl was not found. Try installing:
 * deb: libcurl4-openssl-dev (Debian, Ubuntu, etc)
 * rpm: libcurl-devel (Fedora, CentOS, RHEL)
 * csw: libcurl_dev (Solaris)
If libcurl is already installed, check that 'pkg-config' is in your
PATH and PKG_CONFIG_PATH contains a libcurl.pc file. If pkg-config
is unavailable you can set INCLUDE_DIR and LIB_DIR manually via:
R CMD INSTALL --configure-vars='INCLUDE_DIR=... LIB_DIR=...'
--------------------------------------------------------------------
ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘curl’

libcurl4（版本 7.60.0-2.11）已安装。根据错误消息的建议，我尝试安装 Linux 软件包 libcurl-devel。不出所料，因为我正在处理开发包，所以我收到此消息：

> sudo zypper install libcurl-devel
Loading repository data...
Reading installed packages...
'libcurl-devel' not found in package names. Trying capabilities.
No provider of 'libcurl-devel' found.
Resolving package dependencies...

Nothing to do.

我试图找到一个可以提供该软件包的在线存储库。我什么也没找到。

谁能帮帮我？如果您需要更多信息，我很乐意提供。

应要求，这里有更多信息。

>  zypper se *curl*
Loading repository data...
Reading installed packages...

S | Name            | Summary                                | Type
--+-----------------+----------------------------------------+-----------
i | curl            | A Tool for Transferring Data from URLs | package
  | curl            | A Tool for Transferring Data from URLs | srcpackage
i | libcurl4        | Version 4 of cURL shared library       | package
i | libcurl4-32bit  | Version 4 of cURL shared library       | package
  | perl-WWW-Curl   | Perl extension interface for libcurl   | package
  | perl-WWW-Curl   | Perl extension interface for libcurl   | srcpackage
i | python-pycurl   | PycURL -- cURL library module          | package
  | python-pycurl   | PycURL -- cURL library module          | srcpackage
  | python3-pycurl  | PycURL -- cURL library module          | package
  | python3-pycurl  | PycURL -- cURL library module          | srcpackage
  | qemu-block-curl | cURL block support for QEMU            | package

> zypper se libcurl*
Loading repository data...
Reading installed packages...

S | Name           | Summary                          | Type
--+----------------+----------------------------------+--------
i | libcurl4       | Version 4 of cURL shared library | package
i | libcurl4-32bit | Version 4 of cURL shared library | package

Answer 1

尝试在安装之前更新您的包数据库：

sudo zypper ref

Answer 2

您可以转到此处 here，搜索 libcurl-devel 以查找您的 SUSE 版本，下载并使用提供的说明在本地安装。我确实看到 libcurl-devel 可用于您的系统。

更新据我了解，问题是您的系统中没有激活 SDK 模块。如果您没有管理员权限，请管理员通过运行ning激活SDK模块：

SUSEConnect -p sle-sdk/12.4/x86_64

此模块激活后，运行:

sudo zypper install libcurl-devel

在 SUSE 12.4 上安装 LIBCURL-DEVEL 以使用 CURL R 包

Install LIBCURL-DEVEL on SUSE 12.4 to use CURL R package

linux

curl

r

suse

libcurl