运行 在 Docker 中安装了 2 个 Wordpress

Running 2 installations of Wordpress in Docker

我正在尝试 运行 在 Docker 中单独安装 2 个 Wordpress,但我与数据库发生冲突。

这是我到目前为止尝试过的方法:

我运行输入了下面的代码并在下面得到了日志。

打开 putty > nano docker-compose.yml > 粘贴下面的代码 > docker-compose up -d

version: '3.1'

services:

  wordpress_multi_1:
    image: wordpress
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 11:80 ##change_this
    environment:
      WORDPRESS_DB_HOST: db_multi_1
      WORDPRESS_DB_USER: exampleuser_multi_1
      WORDPRESS_DB_PASSWORD: examplepass_multi_1
      WORDPRESS_DB_NAME: exampledb_multi_1
    volumes:
      - /srv/dev-disk-by-label-1TB/Config/wordpress_multi_1:/var/www/html ##change_this

  db_multi_1:
    image: mysql:5.7
    restart: always
    environment:
      MYSQL_DATABASE: exampledb_multi_1
      MYSQL_USER: exampleuser_multi_1
      MYSQL_PASSWORD: examplepass_multi_1
      MYSQL_RANDOM_ROOT_PASSWORD: '1'   #I didn´t changed this
    volumes:
      - /srv/dev-disk-by-label-1TB/Config/wordpress_multi_3/db1:/var/lib/mysql

  # Other Instalation
  wordpress_multi_2: #2nd_instance
    image: wordpress
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 12:80 ##change_this
    environment:
      WORDPRESS_DB_HOST: db_multi_2 #point to 2nd db instance
      WORDPRESS_DB_USER: exampleuser_multi_2
      WORDPRESS_DB_PASSWORD: examplepass_multi_2
      WORDPRESS_DB_NAME: exampledb_multi_2
    volumes:
      - /srv/dev-disk-by-label-1TB/Config/wordpress_multi_2:/var/www/html ##change_this

  db_multi_2: #2nd_instance
    image: mysql:5.7
    restart: always
    environment:
      MYSQL_DATABASE: exampledb_multi_2
      MYSQL_USER: exampleuser_multi_2
      MYSQL_PASSWORD: examplepass_multi_2
      MYSQL_RANDOM_ROOT_PASSWORD: '1'  #I didn´t changed this
    volumes:
      - /srv/dev-disk-by-label-1TB/Config/wordpress_multi_2/db2:/var/lib/mysql

volumes: ##remove these line if you bind the volume to host machine
  wordpress_multi_1:
  db_multi_1:
  wordpress_multi_2:
  db_multi_2:

我无法访问 MY-IP:11 中的第一个容器, 当我访问第二个容器 MY-IP:12 时,我收到此错误消息 Error establishing a database connection

我在容器日志中有这个:

在 root wordpress multi 的日志中 _1_1 我有这个

[25-Jul-2020 15:53:03 UTC] PHP Warning:  mysqli::__construct(): (HY000/2002): Connection refused in Standard input code on line 22
MySQL Connection Error: (2002) Connection refused
MySQL Connection Error: (2002) Connection refused
MySQL Connection Error: (2002) Connection refused
MySQL Connection Error: (2002) Connection refused
MySQL Connection Error: (2002) Connection refused
MySQL Connection Error: (2002) Connection refused
MySQL Connection Error: (2002) Connection refused
MySQL Connection Error: (2002) Connection refused
MySQL Connection Error: (2002) Connection refused
MySQL Connection Error: (2002) Connection refused
WARNING: unable to establish a database connection to 'db_multi_1'
  continuing anyways (which might have unexpected results)
AH00558: apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 172.27.0.3. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
AH00558: apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 172.27.0.3. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
[Sat Jul 25 15:53:30.918212 2020] [mpm_prefork:notice] [pid 1] AH00163: Apache/2.4.38 (Debian) PHP/7.4.8 configured -- resuming normal operations
[Sat Jul 25 15:53:30.918429 2020] [core:notice] [pid 1] AH00094: Command line: 'apache2 -D FOREGROUND'

在 root_db_multi 的日志中_1_1 我有这个

2020-07-25 15:53:59+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Creating user exampleuser,
2020-07-25 15:53:59+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Giving user exampleuser access to schema exampledb,
,
2020-07-25 15:53:59+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Stopping temporary server,
2020-07-25T15:53:59.954860Z 0 [Note] Giving 0 client threads a chance to die gracefully,
2020-07-25T15:53:59.954994Z 0 [Note] Shutting down slave threads,
2020-07-25T15:53:59.955028Z 0 [Note] Forcefully disconnecting 0 remaining clients,
2020-07-25T15:53:59.955057Z 0 [Note] Event Scheduler: Purging the queue. 0 events,
2020-07-25T15:53:59.955668Z 0 [Note] Binlog end,
2020-07-25T15:53:59.957922Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'ngram',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.957982Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'partition',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958006Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'BLACKHOLE',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958027Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'ARCHIVE',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958045Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958138Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'MRG_MYISAM',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958162Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'MyISAM',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958196Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_VIRTUAL',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958218Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_DATAFILES',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958240Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_TABLESPACES',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958257Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958274Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958291Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_FIELDS',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958308Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_COLUMNS',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958325Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_INDEXES',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958378Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_TABLESTATS',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958400Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_TABLES',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958421Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_INDEX_TABLE',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958439Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_INDEX_CACHE',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958458Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_CONFIG',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958477Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_BEING_DELETED',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958496Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_DELETED',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958515Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_DEFAULT_STOPWORD',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958535Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_METRICS',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958555Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_TEMP_TABLE_INFO',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958575Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_BUFFER_POOL_STATS',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958595Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE_LRU',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958614Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958633Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMP_PER_INDEX_RESET',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958652Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMP_PER_INDEX',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958672Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMPMEM_RESET',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958696Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMPMEM',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958715Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMP_RESET',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958732Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMP',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958755Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_LOCK_WAITS',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958773Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_LOCKS',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958792Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_TRX',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.958813Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'InnoDB',
2020-07-25T15:53:59.959041Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.,
2020-07-25T15:53:59.959779Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...,
2020-07-25T15:54:00.060456Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Dumping buffer pool(s) to /var/lib/mysql/ib_buffer_pool,
2020-07-25T15:54:00.062402Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Buffer pool(s) dump completed at 200725 15:54:00,
2020-07-25T15:54:02.601970Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 12578970,
2020-07-25T15:54:02.606084Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Removed temporary tablespace data file: "ibtmp1",
2020-07-25T15:54:02.606173Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'MEMORY',
2020-07-25T15:54:02.606192Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'CSV',
2020-07-25T15:54:02.606207Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'sha256_password',
2020-07-25T15:54:02.606218Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'mysql_native_password',
2020-07-25T15:54:02.606496Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'binlog',
2020-07-25T15:54:02.610743Z 0 [Note] mysqld: Shutdown complete,
,
2020-07-25 15:54:02+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Temporary server stopped,
,
2020-07-25 15:54:02+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: MySQL init process done. Ready for start up.,
,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.386358Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.392303Z 0 [Note] mysqld (mysqld 5.7.31) starting as process 1 ...,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.404842Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: PUNCH HOLE support available,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.404912Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.404931Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.404949Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: GCC builtin __atomic_thread_fence() is used for memory barrier,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.404967Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.11,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.404984Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.405903Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.406261Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.412184Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 128M, instances = 1, chunk size = 128M,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.450230Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.458769Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: If the mysqld execution user is authorized, page cleaner thread priority can be changed. See the man page of setpriority().,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.477366Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.572954Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Creating shared tablespace for temporary tables,
2020-07-25T15:54:03.573169Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file './ibtmp1' size to 12 MB. Physically writing the file full; Please wait ...,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.136273Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: File './ibtmp1' size is now 12 MB.,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.140875Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 96 redo rollback segment(s) found. 96 redo rollback segment(s) are active.,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.140953Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 32 non-redo rollback segment(s) are active.,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.142674Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.194101Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 5.7.31 started; log sequence number 12578970,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.196142Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Loading buffer pool(s) from /var/lib/mysql/ib_buffer_pool,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.198000Z 0 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.214845Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Buffer pool(s) load completed at 200725 15:54:04,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.223928Z 0 [Note] Found ca.pem, server-cert.pem and server-key.pem in data directory. Trying to enable SSL support using them.,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.223996Z 0 [Note] Skipping generation of SSL certificates as certificate files are present in data directory.,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.225843Z 0 [Warning] CA certificate ca.pem is self signed.,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.225943Z 0 [Note] Skipping generation of RSA key pair as key files are present in data directory.,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.227467Z 0 [Note] Server hostname (bind-address): '*'; port: 3306,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.227657Z 0 [Note] IPv6 is available.,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.227691Z 0 [Note]   - '::' resolves to '::';,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.227764Z 0 [Note] Server socket created on IP: '::'.,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.259808Z 0 [Warning] Insecure configuration for --pid-file: Location '/var/run/mysqld' in the path is accessible to all OS users. Consider choosing a different directory.,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.296032Z 0 [Note] Event Scheduler: Loaded 0 events,
2020-07-25T15:54:04.298053Z 0 [Note] mysqld: ready for connections.,
Version: '5.7.31'  socket: '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock'  port: 3306  MySQL Community Server (GPL),

在 root wordpress 的日志中 multi_2_1 我有这个:

[25-Jul-2020 15:53:03 UTC] PHP Warning:  mysqli::__construct(): (HY000/2002): Connection refused in Standard input code on line 22,
,
MySQL Connection Error: (2002) Connection refused,
[25-Jul-2020 15:53:06 UTC] PHP Warning:  mysqli::__construct(): (HY000/1045): Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES) in Standard input code on line 22,
,
MySQL Connection Error: (1045) Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
,
MySQL Connection Error: (1045) Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
,
MySQL Connection Error: (1045) Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
,
MySQL Connection Error: (1045) Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
,
MySQL Connection Error: (1045) Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
,
MySQL Connection Error: (1045) Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
,
MySQL Connection Error: (1045) Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
,
MySQL Connection Error: (1045) Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
,
MySQL Connection Error: (1045) Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
,
WARNING: unable to establish a database connection to 'db_multi_2',
  continuing anyways (which might have unexpected results),
,
AH00558: apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 172.27.0.5. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message,
AH00558: apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 172.27.0.5. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message,
[Sat Jul 25 15:53:30.922486 2020] [mpm_prefork:notice] [pid 1] AH00163: Apache/2.4.38 (Debian) PHP/7.4.8 configured -- resuming normal operations,
[Sat Jul 25 15:53:30.922705 2020] [core:notice] [pid 1] AH00094: Command line: 'apache2 -D FOREGROUND',
192.168.1.21 - - [25/Jul/2020:15:53:48 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 2952 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/84.0.4147.89 Safari/537.36",
192.168.1.21 - - [25/Jul/2020:15:53:49 +0000] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 500 2952 "http://192.168.1.198:12/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/84.0.4147.89 Safari/537.36",
192.168.1.21 - - [25/Jul/2020:16:01:07 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 2952 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/84.0.4147.89 Safari/537.36",
192.168.1.21 - - [25/Jul/2020:16:01:08 +0000] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 500 2952 "http://192.168.1.198:12/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/84.0.4147.89 Safari/537.36",

在 root_db_ 的日志中multi_2_1 我有这个

2020-07-25 15:53:02+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MySQL Server 5.7.31-1debian10 started.,
2020-07-25 15:53:02+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Switching to dedicated user 'mysql',
2020-07-25 15:53:02+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MySQL Server 5.7.31-1debian10 started.,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.349210Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.355966Z 0 [Note] mysqld (mysqld 5.7.31) starting as process 1 ...,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.369477Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: PUNCH HOLE support available,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.369554Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.369574Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.369600Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: GCC builtin __atomic_thread_fence() is used for memory barrier,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.369618Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.11,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.369636Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.370895Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.371337Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.379153Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 128M, instances = 1, chunk size = 128M,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.423703Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.432259Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: If the mysqld execution user is authorized, page cleaner thread priority can be changed. See the man page of setpriority().,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.449044Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.749813Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Log scan progressed past the checkpoint lsn 12578846,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.750534Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Doing recovery: scanned up to log sequence number 12578855,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.750614Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Database was not shutdown normally!,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.750659Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Starting crash recovery.,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.952127Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Removed temporary tablespace data file: "ibtmp1",
2020-07-25T15:53:03.952210Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Creating shared tablespace for temporary tables,
2020-07-25T15:53:03.952808Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file './ibtmp1' size to 12 MB. Physically writing the file full; Please wait ...,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.161161Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: File './ibtmp1' size is now 12 MB.,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.168757Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 96 redo rollback segment(s) found. 96 redo rollback segment(s) are active.,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.168874Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 32 non-redo rollback segment(s) are active.,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.172052Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 5.7.31 started; log sequence number 12578855,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.173264Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Loading buffer pool(s) from /var/lib/mysql/ib_buffer_pool,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.174026Z 0 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.187982Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Buffer pool(s) load completed at 200725 15:53:05,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.195363Z 0 [Note] Found ca.pem, server-cert.pem and server-key.pem in data directory. Trying to enable SSL support using them.,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.195433Z 0 [Note] Skipping generation of SSL certificates as certificate files are present in data directory.,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.197818Z 0 [Warning] CA certificate ca.pem is self signed.,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.197923Z 0 [Note] Skipping generation of RSA key pair as key files are present in data directory.,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.199723Z 0 [Note] Server hostname (bind-address): '*'; port: 3306,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.199889Z 0 [Note] IPv6 is available.,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.199923Z 0 [Note]   - '::' resolves to '::';,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.199996Z 0 [Note] Server socket created on IP: '::'.,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.232986Z 0 [Warning] Insecure configuration for --pid-file: Location '/var/run/mysqld' in the path is accessible to all OS users. Consider choosing a different directory.,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.269606Z 0 [Note] Event Scheduler: Loaded 0 events,
2020-07-25T15:53:05.271134Z 0 [Note] mysqld: ready for connections.,
Version: '5.7.31'  socket: '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock'  port: 3306  MySQL Community Server (GPL),
2020-07-25T15:53:06.493594Z 2 [Note] Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
2020-07-25T15:53:09.499889Z 3 [Note] Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
2020-07-25T15:53:12.505293Z 4 [Note] Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
2020-07-25T15:53:15.510159Z 5 [Note] Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
2020-07-25T15:53:18.515748Z 6 [Note] Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
2020-07-25T15:53:21.522246Z 7 [Note] Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
2020-07-25T15:53:24.528657Z 8 [Note] Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
2020-07-25T15:53:27.534936Z 9 [Note] Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
2020-07-25T15:53:30.538996Z 10 [Note] Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
2020-07-25T15:53:49.230001Z 11 [Note] Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
2020-07-25T15:53:49.697588Z 12 [Note] Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
2020-07-25T16:01:07.993591Z 13 [Note] Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),
2020-07-25T16:01:08.232897Z 14 [Note] Access denied for user 'exampleuser'@'172.27.0.5' (using password: YES),

有人可以告诉我我做错了什么吗?还是把我试过的code/stack改成运行?我不是有经验的用户。

我过去安装了其他 Wordpress,但我删除了它,我认为这可能会导致冲突...我不知道...我在搜索的堆栈文件中尝试了一些差异互联网,重命名了容器,但我总是得到同样的错误,我没有想法。

任何解决方案将不胜感激。谢谢。

我正在 运行打开 Media Vault > Docker > Portainer。

您正在 wordpress_multi_2 的同一根目录下绑定多个卷。这不是安装卷的好方法。将它们拆分到单独的文件夹中(例如 /wp/db)。并且不要绑定 1024 以下的端口,因为它们是保留的,明文 HTTP 端口的通用约定类似于开发机器上的 8080。

wordpress_multi_1:
    ...
    ports:
      - 8080:80
    ...
    volumes:
      - /srv/dev-disk-by-label-1TB/Config/wordpress_multi_1/wp:/var/www/html

db_multi_1:
    ...
    volumes:
      - /srv/dev-disk-by-label-1TB/Config/wordpress_multi_1/db:/var/lib/mysql

wordpress_multi_2: #2nd_instance
    ...
    ports:
      - 8081:80
    ...
    volumes:
      - /srv/dev-disk-by-label-1TB/Config/wordpress_multi_2/wp:/var/www/html

db_multi_2: #2nd_instance
    ...
    volumes:
      - /srv/dev-disk-by-label-1TB/Config/wordpress_multi_2/db:/var/lib/mysql

我终于让它工作了!!我什至 运行 安装了 3 和 4 的第二个堆栈只是为了检查!

按照你的建议,我更改了路径和端口,还在代码中添加了一些东西,老实说,我不确定什么有效,但它有效!

我添加了这个:

links:
  - db_multi_1
depends_on:
  - db_multi_1
command: --default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password

我注意到的一件事是 mysql 容器需要几分钟才能完全启动,只有在那之后,wordpress / MY-IP:8001 才能正常工作。

感谢您为我指明方向。

全栈:

version: '2.1'

services:

  wordpress_multi_1:
    image: wordpress
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 8001:80 ##change_this to above 1024
    links:
      - db_multi_1
    depends_on:
      - db_multi_1      
    environment:
      WORDPRESS_DB_HOST: db_multi_1
      WORDPRESS_DB_USER: exampleuser_multi_1
      WORDPRESS_DB_PASSWORD: examplepass_multi_1
      WORDPRESS_DB_NAME: exampledb_multi_1
    volumes:
      - /srv/dev-disk-by-label-1TB/Config/wordpress_multi_1/wp:/var/www/html ##change_this #Split them to separate folders (example for /wp and /db)

  db_multi_1:
    command: --default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password  
    image: mysql:5.7
    restart: always
    environment:
      MYSQL_DATABASE: exampledb_multi_1
      MYSQL_USER: exampleuser_multi_1
      MYSQL_PASSWORD: examplepass_multi_1
      MYSQL_RANDOM_ROOT_PASSWORD: '1' #don´t change
    volumes:
      - /srv/dev-disk-by-label-1TB/Config/wordpress_multi_1/db:/var/lib/mysql

#    networks:
#      local


# Other INstalation

  wordpress_multi_2: #2nd_instance
    image: wordpress
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 8002:80 ##change_this
    links:
      - db_multi_2
    depends_on:
      - db_multi_2      
    environment:
      WORDPRESS_DB_HOST: db_multi_2 #:3306 #point to 2nd db instance
      WORDPRESS_DB_USER: exampleuser_multi_2
      WORDPRESS_DB_PASSWORD: examplepass_multi_2
      WORDPRESS_DB_NAME: exampledb_multi_2
    volumes:
      - /srv/dev-disk-by-label-1TB/Config/wordpress_multi_2/wp:/var/www/html ##change_this

  db_multi_2: #2nd_instance
    command: --default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password #resulta?
    image: mysql:5.7
    restart: always
    environment:
      MYSQL_DATABASE: exampledb_multi_2
      MYSQL_USER: exampleuser_multi_2
      MYSQL_PASSWORD: examplepass_multi_2
      MYSQL_RANDOM_ROOT_PASSWORD: '1' #don´t change
    volumes:
      - /srv/dev-disk-by-label-1TB/Config/wordpress_multi_2/db:/var/lib/mysql
#    networks:
#      local      

volumes: ##remove these line if you bind the volume to host machine
  wordpress_multi_1:
  db_multi_1:
  wordpress_multi_2:
  db_multi_2: