我创建了一个投票计算器，但一行代码似乎把另一部分弄乱了。是我的变量吗？

Question

我的 python class 有一个相当复杂的（对我来说，但对 python 专家来说可能很简单）的代码，用于分析地方选举：它计算选票然后打印结果（候选人+选票，县+选票，选举获胜者）。我得出的结果是正确的……除了一件，我在代码中用“# !Something in this line is causing the Winner/Winning Vote Count and Winning Percentage to get thrown out ！”使用前面的代码行，不会打印下面的选举获胜者结果（该部分会打印，但不会打印获胜者的姓名和投票总数）。如果我删除那段代码，错误的县被识别为“得票最多的县”（largest_county；阿拉帕霍而不是丹佛，丹佛是得票最多的正确县），但随后获胜者选举的打印正确。

打印这些信息的两部分代码——得票最多的县和选举的获胜者——实际上是相同的代码，只是变量不同。我想知道我在那里声明的某个变量是否可能加倍或增加两次，但我无法弄清楚它可能是什么。也许是“投票”变量？任何帮助将不胜感激。

# snip some code

# Candidate Options list and candidate votes dictionary.
candidate_options = []
candidate_votes = {}

# 1: Create a county list and county votes dictionary.
counties = []
county_votes = {}

# Track the winning candidate, vote count and percentage
winning_candidate = ""
winning_count = 0
winning_percentage = 0

# 2: Track the largest county and county voter turnout.
largest_county = ""
largest_count = 0
largest_percentage = 0

# snip some code

        if candidate_name not in candidate_options:

            # Add the candidate name to the candidate list.
            candidate_options.append(candidate_name)

            # And begin tracking that candidate's voter count.
            candidate_votes[candidate_name] = 0

        # Add a vote to that candidate's count
        candidate_votes[candidate_name] += 1

        # 4a: Write a decision statement that checks that the county does not match any existing county in the county list.
        if county_name not in counties:

            # 4b: Add the existing county to the list of counties.
            counties.append(county_name)

            # 4c: Begin tracking the county's vote count.
            county_votes[county_name] = 0

        # 5: Add a vote to that county's vote count.
        county_votes[county_name] += 1

# snip some code

            winning_count = votes
            largest_county = county_name
            largest_percentage = vote_percentage
    
    # 7: Print the county with the largest turnout to the terminal.
    largest_county_summary = (
        f"-------------------------\n"
        f"County with largest turnout: {largest_county}\n"
        f"-------------------------\n")
    print(largest_county_summary)
    
# snip some code

        # Determine winning vote count, winning percentage, and candidate.
        if (votes > winning_count) and (vote_percentage > winning_percentage):
            winning_count = votes
            winning_candidate = candidate_name
            winning_percentage = vote_percentage

# snip some code

Answer 1

好像错误在这里：

if (votes > largest_count) and (vote_percentage > largest_percentage):
    winning_count = votes
    largest_county = county_name
    largest_percentage = vote_percentage

而不是 winning_count = votes，您应该分配 largest_count = votes

我创建了一个投票计算器，但一行代码似乎把另一部分弄乱了。是我的变量吗？

I've created a voting calculator, but one line of code seems to mess up another section. Is it my variables?

python

calculator