如何在 yocto 操作系统的 /usr/bin 中安装 libgpiod 二进制文件？

Question

我正在用 beaglebone yocto 试验 libgpiod，我从

获得食谱

https://github.com/openembedded/meta-openembedded/tree/master/meta-oe/recipes-support/libgpiod

在 bitbake libgpiod 之后，我观察到一些 libgpiod 二进制文件，例如 gpiodetect、gpioinfo、gpioget、gpioset、gpiomon、gpiofind 位于

/home/kjlau/yocto_build/build/tmp/work/cortexa8hf-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi/libgpiod/1.4.3-r0/image/usr/bin

我可以知道如何在 begaglebone yocto 的 /usr/bin 目录中提供它吗？

此外，我可以将所有这些二进制文件从主机 scp 到 beaglebone /tmp 并执行吗？我试过执行 gpioinfo，下面是我的结果。如果我不应该这样做，请纠正我。我期待如此 link https://beagleboard.org/p/silver2row/the-new-character-device-idea-0968d6

中显示的结果

root@beagleboneYocto:/tmp# ./gpioinfo
gpiochip0 - 32 lines:
        line   0:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   1:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   2:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   3:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   4:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   5:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   6:      unnamed         "cd"   input   active-low [used]
        line   7:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   8:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   9:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  10:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  11:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  12:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  13:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  14:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  15:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  16:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  17:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  18:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  19:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  20:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  21:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  22:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  23:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  24:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  25:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  26:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  27:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  28:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  29:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  30:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  31:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
gpiochip1 - 32 lines:
        line   0:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   1:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   2:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   3:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   4:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   5:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   6:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   7:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   8:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   9:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  10:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  11:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  12:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  13:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  14:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  15:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  16:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  17:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  18:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  19:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  20:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  21:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  22:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  23:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  24:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  25:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  26:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  27:      unnamed     "enable"  output  active-high [used]
        line  28:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  29:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  30:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  31:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
gpiochip2 - 32 lines:
        line   0:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   1:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   2:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   3:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   4:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   5:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   6:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   7:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   8:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   9:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  10:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  11:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  12:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  13:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  14:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  15:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  16:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  17:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  18:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  19:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  20:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  21:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  22:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  23:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  24:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  25:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  26:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  27:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  28:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  29:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  30:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  31:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
gpiochip3 - 32 lines:
        line   0:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   1:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   2:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   3:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   4:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   5:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   6:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   7:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   8:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line   9:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  10:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  11:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  12:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  13:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  14:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  15:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  16:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  17:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  18:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  19:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  20:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  21:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  22:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  23:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  24:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  25:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  26:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  27:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  28:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  29:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  30:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high
        line  31:      unnamed       unused   input  active-high

Answer 1

您仍然需要将食谱添加到图像中。这可以通过 'IMAGE_INSTALL_append = " libgpiod"' 中的 local.conf 来开始。更好的地方是 image.bb 文件。

您可以查看 Bootlin.com 的 Yocto training 的幻灯片 65 了解更多信息。

Answer 2

我开始查看 libgpiod 的 BB 文件，看到了看起来像安装目录的部分，它有库和工具，但工具的包名称是 $PN_tools（或类似名称）。

所以我添加了

IMAGE_INSTALL_append = " libgpiod libgpiod-tools"

复制到图像的 bb 文件，猜猜是什么...将工具复制到图像。一百万年我都不会从文档中弄清楚这一点，至少是我找到的文档。

如何在 yocto 操作系统的 /usr/bin 中安装 libgpiod 二进制文件？

How to install libgpiod binary in /usr/bin in yocto operating system?

embedded-linux

gpio

bitbake

beagleboneblack

yocto