Identityserver4 的 Automapper 问题 - MissingMethodException：找不到方法：'!!0 AutoMapper.IMapper.Map(System.Object)'

Question

我使用最新版本的 IdentityServer 4

问题/重现问题的步骤

正在创建一个新的 blazor webassembly 应用程序
我搭建了所有 Identities 文件并进行了自定义
和用于 blazor webassembly
安装Automapper v10和AutoMapper.Extensions.Microsoft.DependencyIn v8.0.1

当我运行项目时，浏览器内给我 500 错误：

AuthenticationService.js:44 GET https://localhost:5001/connect/authorize?client_id=Web.Client&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A5001%2Fauthentication%2Flogin-callback&response_type=code&scope=Web.ServerAPI%20openid%20profile&state=4b9b0120a48442a786b5bc8260c52f65&code_challenge=ViBkoIwumlfy_kg_y0bAh9uFsEByt2aKDOVUSREfARE&code_challenge_method=S256&prompt=none&response_mode=query 500

并在自托管控制台中：

crit: IdentityServer4.Hosting.IdentityServerMiddleware[0]
      Unhandled exception: Method not found: '!!0 AutoMapper.IMapper.Map(System.Object)'.
System.MissingMethodException: Method not found: '!!0 AutoMapper.IMapper.Map(System.Object)'.
   at IdentityServer4.EntityFramework.Mappers.PersistedGrantMappers.ToEntity(PersistedGrant model)
   at IdentityServer4.EntityFramework.Stores.PersistedGrantStore.StoreAsync(PersistedGrant token)
   at IdentityServer4.Stores.DefaultGrantStore`1.StoreItemAsync(String key, T item, String clientId, String subjectId, DateTime created, Nullable`1 expiration)
   at IdentityServer4.Stores.DefaultGrantStore`1.CreateItemAsync(T item, String clientId, String subjectId, DateTime created, Int32 lifetime)
   at IdentityServer4.ResponseHandling.AuthorizeResponseGenerator.CreateCodeFlowResponseAsync(ValidatedAuthorizeRequest request)
   at IdentityServer4.ResponseHandling.AuthorizeResponseGenerator.CreateResponseAsync(ValidatedAuthorizeRequest request)
   at IdentityServer4.Endpoints.AuthorizeEndpointBase.ProcessAuthorizeRequestAsync(NameValueCollection parameters, ClaimsPrincipal user, ConsentResponse consent)
   at IdentityServer4.Endpoints.AuthorizeEndpoint.ProcessAsync(HttpContext context)
   at IdentityServer4.Hosting.IdentityServerMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context, IEndpointRouter router, IUserSession session, IEventService events)
fail: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.DeveloperExceptionPageMiddleware[1]
      An unhandled exception has occurred while executing the request.
System.MissingMethodException: Method not found: '!!0 AutoMapper.IMapper.Map(System.Object)'.
   at IdentityServer4.EntityFramework.Mappers.PersistedGrantMappers.ToEntity(PersistedGrant model)
   at IdentityServer4.EntityFramework.Stores.PersistedGrantStore.StoreAsync(PersistedGrant token)
   at IdentityServer4.Stores.DefaultGrantStore`1.StoreItemAsync(String key, T item, String clientId, String subjectId, DateTime created, Nullable`1 expiration)
   at IdentityServer4.Stores.DefaultGrantStore`1.CreateItemAsync(T item, String clientId, String subjectId, DateTime created, Int32 lifetime)
   at IdentityServer4.ResponseHandling.AuthorizeResponseGenerator.CreateCodeFlowResponseAsync(ValidatedAuthorizeRequest request)
   at IdentityServer4.ResponseHandling.AuthorizeResponseGenerator.CreateResponseAsync(ValidatedAuthorizeRequest request)
   at IdentityServer4.Endpoints.AuthorizeEndpointBase.ProcessAuthorizeRequestAsync(NameValueCollection parameters, ClaimsPrincipal user, ConsentResponse consent)
   at IdentityServer4.Endpoints.AuthorizeEndpoint.ProcessAsync(HttpContext context)
   at IdentityServer4.Hosting.IdentityServerMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context, IEndpointRouter router, IUserSession session, IEventService events)
   at IdentityServer4.Hosting.IdentityServerMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context, IEndpointRouter router, IUserSession session, IEventService events)
   at IdentityServer4.Hosting.MutualTlsTokenEndpointMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context, IAuthenticationSchemeProvider schemes)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.AuthenticationMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
   at IdentityServer4.Hosting.BaseUrlMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder.Extensions.MapWhenMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder.Extensions.MapMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore.MigrationsEndPointMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore.DatabaseErrorPageMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext httpContext)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore.DatabaseErrorPageMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext httpContext)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.DeveloperExceptionPageMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)

并在 https://localhost:5001/connect/authorize?client_id=Web.Client&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A5001%2Fauthentication%2Flogin-callback&response_type=code&scope=Web.ServerAPI%20openid%20profile&state=4b9b0120a48442a786b5bc8260c52f65&code_challenge=ViBkoIwumlfy_kg_y0bAh9uFsEByt2aKDOVUSREfARE&code_challenge_method=S256&prompt=none&response_mode=query 文件中：

An unhandled exception occurred while processing the request.
MissingMethodException: Method not found: '!!0 AutoMapper.IMapper.Map(System.Object)'.
IdentityServer4.EntityFramework.Mappers.PersistedGrantMappers.ToEntity(PersistedGrant model)

堆栈：

MissingMethodException: Method not found: '!!0 AutoMapper.IMapper.Map(System.Object)'.

IdentityServer4.EntityFramework.Mappers.PersistedGrantMappers.ToEntity(PersistedGrant model)
IdentityServer4.EntityFramework.Stores.PersistedGrantStore.StoreAsync(PersistedGrant token)
IdentityServer4.Stores.DefaultGrantStore<T>.StoreItemAsync(string key, T item, string clientId, string subjectId, DateTime created, Nullable<DateTime> expiration)
IdentityServer4.Stores.DefaultGrantStore<T>.CreateItemAsync(T item, string clientId, string subjectId, DateTime created, int lifetime)
IdentityServer4.ResponseHandling.AuthorizeResponseGenerator.CreateCodeFlowResponseAsync(ValidatedAuthorizeRequest request)
IdentityServer4.ResponseHandling.AuthorizeResponseGenerator.CreateResponseAsync(ValidatedAuthorizeRequest request)
IdentityServer4.Endpoints.AuthorizeEndpointBase.ProcessAuthorizeRequestAsync(NameValueCollection parameters, ClaimsPrincipal user, ConsentResponse consent)
IdentityServer4.Endpoints.AuthorizeEndpoint.ProcessAsync(HttpContext context)
IdentityServer4.Hosting.IdentityServerMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context, IEndpointRouter router, IUserSession session, IEventService events)
IdentityServer4.Hosting.IdentityServerMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context, IEndpointRouter router, IUserSession session, IEventService events)
IdentityServer4.Hosting.MutualTlsTokenEndpointMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context, IAuthenticationSchemeProvider schemes)
Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.AuthenticationMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
IdentityServer4.Hosting.BaseUrlMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder.Extensions.MapWhenMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder.Extensions.MapMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore.MigrationsEndPointMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore.DatabaseErrorPageMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext httpContext)
Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore.DatabaseErrorPageMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext httpContext)
Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.DeveloperExceptionPageMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)

显示原始异常详细信息

System.MissingMethodException: Method not found: '!!0 AutoMapper.IMapper.Map(System.Object)'.
   at IdentityServer4.EntityFramework.Mappers.PersistedGrantMappers.ToEntity(PersistedGrant model)
   at IdentityServer4.EntityFramework.Stores.PersistedGrantStore.StoreAsync(PersistedGrant token)
   at IdentityServer4.Stores.DefaultGrantStore`1.StoreItemAsync(String key, T item, String clientId, String subjectId, DateTime created, Nullable`1 expiration)
   at IdentityServer4.Stores.DefaultGrantStore`1.CreateItemAsync(T item, String clientId, String subjectId, DateTime created, Int32 lifetime)
   at IdentityServer4.ResponseHandling.AuthorizeResponseGenerator.CreateCodeFlowResponseAsync(ValidatedAuthorizeRequest request)
   at IdentityServer4.ResponseHandling.AuthorizeResponseGenerator.CreateResponseAsync(ValidatedAuthorizeRequest request)
   at IdentityServer4.Endpoints.AuthorizeEndpointBase.ProcessAuthorizeRequestAsync(NameValueCollection parameters, ClaimsPrincipal user, ConsentResponse consent)
   at IdentityServer4.Endpoints.AuthorizeEndpoint.ProcessAsync(HttpContext context)
   at IdentityServer4.Hosting.IdentityServerMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context, IEndpointRouter router, IUserSession session, IEventService events)
   at IdentityServer4.Hosting.IdentityServerMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context, IEndpointRouter router, IUserSession session, IEventService events)
   at IdentityServer4.Hosting.MutualTlsTokenEndpointMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context, IAuthenticationSchemeProvider schemes)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.AuthenticationMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
   at IdentityServer4.Hosting.BaseUrlMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder.Extensions.MapWhenMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder.Extensions.MapMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore.MigrationsEndPointMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore.DatabaseErrorPageMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext httpContext)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore.DatabaseErrorPageMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext httpContext)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.DeveloperExceptionPageMiddleware.Invoke(HttpContext context)

Answer 1

将 AutoMapper 添加到另一个项目后出现同样的问题。我使用的是相同的版本。 Identity 3.1.8

Automapper v10 and AutoMapper.Extensions.Microsoft.DependencyIn v8.0.1

我发现对我来说最好的解决方案是分别将 Automapper 版本回滚到 9 和 DI。

Answer 2

不后退，不降级，升级

似乎 AutoMapper 10.0.0 有一个错误，解决该问题的方法是将 AutoMapper 升级到 10.1.1 版本。

这个版本很新，在本回答日期前 4 天发布。

Answer 3

我认为这与身份服务器无关，但更多的是使用了 2 个不同版本的 AutoMapper。

我刚刚在一个包含几个项目的解决方案中遇到了这个问题，昨天我在其中一个项目中更新了 AutoMapper，留下另一个项目使用旧版本。

结果，应用程序被破坏了。

我刚刚更新了另一个项目，它现在工作正常。

Answer 4

最近被这个问题困扰了。事实证明这是 2 个消费者之间的 AutoMapper 不匹配。

ProjA 依赖于 AutoMapper 版本 X 和 ProjB 版本 Y。 ProjB 依赖于 AutoMapper 版本 x。

当 ProjA 更新其 AutoMapper 版本（对我们来说从 9 到 10），但没有更新匹配的 AutoMapper 到与来自 ProjB 的 nuget 相同的版本时，ProjB 无法运行，因为获取的映射器 v10 已损坏随着 v9 dll 的变化。

如果您的项目引用 AutoMapper，当使用程序集绑定重定向已发布项目上的 dll 时，请注意版本之间的刹车变化

Answer 5

我有同样的问题，因为解决方案中的不同项目有不同版本的 Automapper(9.0.0) 和 Automapper(10.1.1)

我将解决方案中的所有项目更改为具有相同的依赖项。 IE。 Automaper(10.1.1) 解决了

Identityserver4 的 Automapper 问题 - MissingMethodException：找不到方法：'!!0 AutoMapper.IMapper.Map(System.Object)'

Automapper issue with identityserver4 - MissingMethodException: Method not found: '!!0 AutoMapper.IMapper.Map(System.Object)'

automapper

identityserver4

问题/重现问题的步骤