terraform 手动安装插件失败

terraform manually installed plugin fails

我正在使用 terraform 0.13.0 并尝试使用 kubernetes-alpha 提供程序 (https://github.com/hashicorp/terraform-provider-kubernetes-alpha)。我下载 Mac 的插件并将插件复制到 ~/.terraform.d/plugins 目录

当我 运行 terraform init 时它没有找到本地插件,而是试图从 hashicorp 站点找到

terraform init
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [WARN] Log levels other than TRACE are currently unreliable, and are supported only for backward compatibility.
  Use TF_LOG=TRACE to see Terraform's internal logs.
  ----
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [INFO] Terraform version: 0.13.0
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [INFO] Go runtime version: go1.14.2
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [INFO] CLI args: []string{"<$HOME>/bin/terraform", "init"}
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] Attempting to open CLI config file: <$HOME>/.terraformrc
2020/08/21 16:42:58 Loading CLI configuration from <$HOME>/.terraformrc
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] checking for credentials in "<$HOME>/.terraform.d/plugins"
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] checking for credentials in "<$HOME>/.terraform.d/plugins/darwin_amd64"
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] ignoring non-existing provider search directory terraform.d/plugins
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] will search for provider plugins in <$HOME>/.terraform.d/plugins
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] ignoring non-existing provider search directory <$HOME>/Library/Application Support/io.terraform/plugins
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] ignoring non-existing provider search directory /Library/Application Support/io.terraform/plugins
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [INFO] CLI command args: []string{"init"}
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [WARN] Log levels other than TRACE are currently unreliable, and are supported only for backward compatibility.
  Use TF_LOG=TRACE to see Terraform's internal logs.
  ----
Initializing modules...
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [WARN] Log levels other than TRACE are currently unreliable, and are supported only for backward compatibility.
  Use TF_LOG=TRACE to see Terraform's internal logs.
  ----
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] Module installer: begin app
- app in app
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] Module installer: app installed at app
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] Module installer: begin gke
- gke in gke
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] Module installer: gke installed at gke
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] Module installer: begin iam
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] Module installer: iam installed at iam
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] Module installer: begin vpc
- iam in iam
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] Module installer: vpc installed at vpc
Initializing the backend...
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] New state was assigned lineage "7541d58f-fc27-1b61-d496-834e76d1fcdb"
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] checking for provisioner in "."

Initializing provider plugins...
- Finding latest version of hashicorp/kubernetes-alpha...
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] checking for provisioner in "<$HOME>/bin"
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] checking for provisioner in "<$HOME>/.terraform.d/plugins"
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] checking for provisioner in "<$HOME>/.terraform.d/plugins/darwin_amd64"
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [INFO] Failed to read plugin lock file .terraform/plugins/darwin_amd64/lock.json: open .terraform/plugins/darwin_amd64/lock.json: no such file or directory
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [WARN] Failed to scan provider cache directory .terraform/plugins: cannot search .terraform/plugins: lstat .terraform/plugins: no such file or directory
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] Service discovery for registry.terraform.io at https://registry.terraform.io/.well-known/terraform.json
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [WARN] Log levels other than TRACE are currently unreliable, and are supported only for backward compatibility.
  Use TF_LOG=TRACE to see Terraform's internal logs.
  ----
2020/08/21 16:42:58 [DEBUG] GET https://registry.terraform.io/v1/providers/hashicorp/kubernetes-alpha/versions
- Finding latest version of hashicorp/google...
- Installing hashicorp/google v3.35.0...
- Installed hashicorp/google v3.35.0 (unauthenticated)
2020/08/21 16:42:59 [WARN] Log levels other than TRACE are currently unreliable, and are supported only for backward compatibility.
  Use TF_LOG=TRACE to see Terraform's internal logs.
  ----
2020/08/21 16:42:59 [DEBUG] GET https://registry.terraform.io/v1/providers/-/kubernetes-alpha/versions

Error: Failed to install provider

Error while installing hashicorp/kubernetes-alpha: provider registry
registry.terraform.io does not have a provider named
registry.terraform.io/hashicorp/kubernetes-alpha

接下来我尝试通过添加一个要求来强制插件

terraform {
  required_providers {
    kubernetes-alpha = {
      source  = "localdomain/provider/kubernetes-alpha"
      version = "0.1.0"
    }
  }
}

并将插件复制到 $HOME/.terraform.d/plugins/localdomain/provider/kubernetes-alpha/0.1.0/darwin_amd64

Initializing provider plugins...
2020/08/21 16:54:41 [DEBUG] Service discovery for registry.terraform.io at https://registry.terraform.io/.well-known/terraform.json
- Finding localdomain/provider/kubernetes-alpha versions matching "0.1.0"...
- Finding latest version of hashicorp/google...
- Finding latest version of hashicorp/kubernetes-alpha...
2020/08/21 16:54:42 [WARN] Log levels other than TRACE are currently unreliable, and are supported only for backward compatibility.
  Use TF_LOG=TRACE to see Terraform's internal logs.
  ----
2020/08/21 16:54:42 [DEBUG] GET https://registry.terraform.io/v1/providers/hashicorp/kubernetes-alpha/versions
- Installing hashicorp/google v3.35.0...
- Installed hashicorp/google v3.35.0 (unauthenticated)
- Installing localdomain/provider/kubernetes-alpha v0.1.0...
- Installed localdomain/provider/kubernetes-alpha v0.1.0 (unauthenticated)
2020/08/21 16:54:42 [WARN] Log levels other than TRACE are currently unreliable, and are supported only for backward compatibility.
  Use TF_LOG=TRACE to see Terraform's internal logs.
  ----
2020/08/21 16:54:42 [DEBUG] GET https://registry.terraform.io/v1/providers/-/kubernetes-alpha/versions

Error: Failed to install provider

Error while installing hashicorp/kubernetes-alpha: provider registry
registry.terraform.io does not have a provider named
registry.terraform.io/hashicorp/kubernetes-alpha

我不明白为什么它试图在注册表中查找插件而不是使用本地插件。

我是 terraform 的新手,想知道我是否遗漏了一些基本的东西。

您必须 运行 terraform state replace-provider 'registry.terraform.io/-/kubernetes-alpha' 'localdomain/provider/kubernetes-alpha' 才能修复任何旧版/non-namespaced 提供商。有关详细信息,请参阅 0.13 升级指南 here