如何使圆圈内的徽标居中？

Question

我有一个学校项目，我想为我的网站制作一个联系我们页面。我想要做的是将社交媒体图标居中放置在一个圆圈内。我在下面包含了一个代码示例。

.ul2{
  display: flex;
}
.ul2 li{
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  color: #666;
  font-size: 30px;
  height: 60px;
  width: 60px;
  background: #171515;
  line-height: 60px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  margin: 0 15px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: .5s;
}
.ul2 li:before{
  position: absolute;
  content: '';
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  height: inherit;
  width: inherit;
  /* background: #d35400; */
  border-radius: 50%;
  transform: scale(.9);
  z-index: -1;
  transition: .5s;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(1):before{
  background: #4267B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(2):before{
  background: #1DA1F2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(3):before{
  background: #E1306C;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(4):before{
  background: #2867B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(5):before{
  background: #ff0000;
}
.ul2 li:hover:before{
  filter: blur(3px);
  transform: scale(1.2);
  /* box-shadow: 0 0 15px #d35400; */
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(1):hover:before{
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #4267B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(2):hover:before{
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #1DA1F2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(3):hover:before{
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #E1306C;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(4):hover:before{
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #2867B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(5):hover:before{
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #ff0000;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(1):hover{
  color: #456cba;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #4267B2;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #4267B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(2):hover{
  color: #26a4f2;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #1DA1F2;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #1DA1F2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(3):hover{
  color: #e23670;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #E1306C;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #E1306C;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(4):hover{
  color: #2a6cbb;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #2867B2;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #2867B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(5):hover{
  color: #ff1a1a;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #ff0000;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #ff0000;
}
.ul2 li:hover{
  color: #ffa502;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #d35400;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #d35400;
}
.con{
  position: relative;
  height: 500px;
  width: 400px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0px 1px 5px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);
  transition: 0.3s ease-out;
}
.con:hover{
  box-shadow: 0px 1px 35px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);
}
.con .image{
  background: #000;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
  z-index: 2;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease-out;
}
.con:hover .image{
  transform: translateY(-100px);
}
.image img{
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: opacity 0.3s ease-out;
}
.con:hover .image img{
  opacity: 0.7;
}
.con:hover .image{
 transform: translateY(-100px);
}

.con:hover > ul > li > a{
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(0);
}
.con:hover > ul > li:nth-child(2) a{
  transition-delay: 0.1s;
}
.con:hover > ul > li:nth-child(3) a{
  transition-delay: 0.2s;
}
.con:hover > ul > li:nth-child(4) a{
  transition-delay: 0.3s;
}
.con:hover > ul > li:nth-child(5) a{
  transition-delay: 0.4s;
}
.con .content{
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: #fff;
}
.info{
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 20px;
  text-align: center;
  width: 100%;
  color: #000;
  line-height: 26px;
}
.info h2{
  font-size: 27px;
  margin: 3px 0;
}
.info span{
  color: #1a1a1a;
}

<html>
<head>
  <script src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/a076d05399.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
  <ul class="ul2">
    <li><i class="fab fa-facebook-f"></i></li>
    <li><i class="fab fa-twitter"></i></li>
    <li><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></li>
    <li><i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i></li>
    <li><i class="fab fa-youtube"></i></li>
  </ul>
</body>
</html>

在我的屏幕上，代码运行如下：

我还为 ul 创建了一个 class，因为我已经有了一个列表。如何使徽标在圆圈内居中？

Answer 1

所有列表 (.ul2 li) 的简单“text-align: 居中”将使图标居中。

与您发送的图片不同，您提供的代码似乎是垂直居中的。如果你想将一个项目垂直和水平居中，你可以做的一件事是使用 flexbox 样式。对于一行中的项目（声明 display: flex 默认为行方向），“justify-content”水平对齐，而“align-items”垂直对齐项目。

display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;

.ul2{
  display: flex;
}
.ul2 li{
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  color: #666;
  font-size: 30px;
  height: 60px;
  width: 60px;
  background: #171515;
  line-height: 60px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  margin: 0 15px;
  cursor: pointer;
  text-align: center;
  transition: .5s;
}
.ul2 li:before{
  position: absolute;
  content: '';
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  height: inherit;
  width: inherit;
  /* background: #d35400; */
  border-radius: 50%;
  transform: scale(.9);
  z-index: -1;
  transition: .5s;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(1):before{
  background: #4267B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(2):before{
  background: #1DA1F2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(3):before{
  background: #E1306C;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(4):before{
  background: #2867B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(5):before{
  background: #ff0000;
}
.ul2 li:hover:before{
  filter: blur(3px);
  transform: scale(1.2);
  /* box-shadow: 0 0 15px #d35400; */
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(1):hover:before{
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #4267B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(2):hover:before{
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #1DA1F2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(3):hover:before{
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #E1306C;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(4):hover:before{
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #2867B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(5):hover:before{
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #ff0000;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(1):hover{
  color: #456cba;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #4267B2;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #4267B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(2):hover{
  color: #26a4f2;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #1DA1F2;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #1DA1F2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(3):hover{
  color: #e23670;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #E1306C;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #E1306C;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(4):hover{
  color: #2a6cbb;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #2867B2;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #2867B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(5):hover{
  color: #ff1a1a;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #ff0000;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #ff0000;
}
.ul2 li:hover{
  color: #ffa502;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #d35400;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #d35400;
}
.con{
  position: relative;
  height: 500px;
  width: 400px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0px 1px 5px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);
  transition: 0.3s ease-out;
}
.con:hover{
  box-shadow: 0px 1px 35px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);
}
.con .image{
  background: #000;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
  z-index: 2;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease-out;
}
.con:hover .image{
  transform: translateY(-100px);
}
.image img{
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: opacity 0.3s ease-out;
}
.con:hover .image img{
  opacity: 0.7;
}
.con:hover .image{
 transform: translateY(-100px);
}

.con:hover > ul > li > a{
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(0);
}
.con:hover > ul > li:nth-child(2) a{
  transition-delay: 0.1s;
}
.con:hover > ul > li:nth-child(3) a{
  transition-delay: 0.2s;
}
.con:hover > ul > li:nth-child(4) a{
  transition-delay: 0.3s;
}
.con:hover > ul > li:nth-child(5) a{
  transition-delay: 0.4s;
}
.con .content{
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: #fff;
}
.info{
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 20px;
  text-align: center;
  width: 100%;
  color: #000;
  line-height: 26px;
}
.info h2{
  font-size: 27px;
  margin: 3px 0;
}
.info span{
  color: #1a1a1a;
}

<head>
  <script src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/a076d05399.js"></script>
  </head>
  <ul class="ul2">
<li><i class="fab fa-facebook-f"></i></li>
<li><i class="fab fa-twitter"></i></li>
<li><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></li>
<li><i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i></li>
<li><i class="fab fa-youtube"></i></li>
</ul>

Answer 2

请将此样式添加到ul2 li

.ul2 li{
 display: flex;
 align-items:center;
 justify-content:center;
}

.ul2{
  display: flex;
}
.ul2 li{
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  color: #666;
  font-size: 30px;
  height: 60px;
  width: 60px;
  background: #171515;
  line-height: 60px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  margin: 0 15px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: .5s;
  align-items:center;
  justify-content:center;
}
.ul2 li:before{
  position: absolute;
  content: '';
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  height: inherit;
  width: inherit;
  /* background: #d35400; */
  border-radius: 50%;
  transform: scale(.9);
  z-index: -1;
  transition: .5s;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(1):before{
  background: #4267B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(2):before{
  background: #1DA1F2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(3):before{
  background: #E1306C;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(4):before{
  background: #2867B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(5):before{
  background: #ff0000;
}
.ul2 li:hover:before{
  filter: blur(3px);
  transform: scale(1.2);
  /* box-shadow: 0 0 15px #d35400; */
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(1):hover:before{
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #4267B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(2):hover:before{
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #1DA1F2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(3):hover:before{
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #E1306C;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(4):hover:before{
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #2867B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(5):hover:before{
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #ff0000;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(1):hover{
  color: #456cba;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #4267B2;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #4267B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(2):hover{
  color: #26a4f2;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #1DA1F2;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #1DA1F2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(3):hover{
  color: #e23670;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #E1306C;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #E1306C;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(4):hover{
  color: #2a6cbb;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #2867B2;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #2867B2;
}
.ul2 li:nth-child(5):hover{
  color: #ff1a1a;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #ff0000;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #ff0000;
}
.ul2 li:hover{
  color: #ffa502;
  box-shadow: 0 0 15px #d35400;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px #d35400;
}
.con{
  position: relative;
  height: 500px;
  width: 400px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0px 1px 5px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);
  transition: 0.3s ease-out;
}
.con:hover{
  box-shadow: 0px 1px 35px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);
}
.con .image{
  background: #000;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
  z-index: 2;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease-out;
}
.con:hover .image{
  transform: translateY(-100px);
}
.image img{
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: opacity 0.3s ease-out;
}
.con:hover .image img{
  opacity: 0.7;
}
.con:hover .image{
 transform: translateY(-100px);
}

.con:hover > ul > li > a{
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(0);
}
.con:hover > ul > li:nth-child(2) a{
  transition-delay: 0.1s;
}
.con:hover > ul > li:nth-child(3) a{
  transition-delay: 0.2s;
}
.con:hover > ul > li:nth-child(4) a{
  transition-delay: 0.3s;
}
.con:hover > ul > li:nth-child(5) a{
  transition-delay: 0.4s;
}
.con .content{
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: #fff;
}
.info{
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 20px;
  text-align: center;
  width: 100%;
  color: #000;
  line-height: 26px;
}
.info h2{
  font-size: 27px;
  margin: 3px 0;
}
.info span{
  color: #1a1a1a;
}

<head>
  <script src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/a076d05399.js"></script>
  </head>
  <ul class="ul2">
<li><i class="fab fa-facebook-f"></i></li>
<li><i class="fab fa-twitter"></i></li>
<li><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></li>
<li><i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i></li>
<li><i class="fab fa-youtube"></i></li>
</ul>

如何使圆圈内的徽标居中？

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