在 Ubuntu 20.04 运行 在 Raspberry Pi 4 安装 Node Red OPC UA 服务器失败
Installing Node Red OPC UA Server fails on Ubuntu 20.04 running on Raspberry Pi 4
我正在尝试在 Ubuntu 20.04 中的 Node Red 运行ning 中安装 node-red-contrib-opcua-server 节点，即 运行ning 在 RPi 4 上.
它已经失败了几次。
我有 运行 update/upgrade 并确保安装了 nodejs。
我已尝试使用命令行和通过 Node Red GUI 安装此节点。
以下是上次安装尝试的记录信息。
记录的信息对我来说意义不大，所以我希望那里的 Linux 专家可以阐明成功安装此组件所需的条件。
2020-08-24T16:30:34.369Z Install : node-red-contrib-opcua-server 0.4.1
2020-08-24T16:30:34.445Z npm install --no-audit --no-update-notifier --no-fund --save --save-prefix="~" --production node-red-contrib-opcua-server@0.4.1
2020-08-24T16:30:49.312Z [out]
2020-08-24T16:30:49.312Z [out] > deasync@0.1.20 install /home/mikeallgood/.node-red/node_modules/deasync
2020-08-24T16:30:49.312Z [out] > node ./build.js
2020-08-24T16:30:49.312Z [out]
2020-08-24T16:30:52.039Z [err] gyp ERR! 2020-08-24T16:30:52.042Z [err] build error
2020-08-24T16:30:52.042Z [err] gyp
2020-08-24T16:30:52.044Z [err] ERR! stack Error: not found: make
2020-08-24T16:30:52.044Z [err] gyp ERR! stack
2020-08-24T16:30:52.045Z [err] at getNotFoundError (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/which/which.js:13:12)
2020-08-24T16:30:52.045Z [err] gyp ERR! stack
at F (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/which/which.js:68:19)
2020-08-24T16:30:52.045Z [err] gyp ERR! stack
at E (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/which/which.js:80:29)
2020-08-24T16:30:52.045Z [err] gyp ERR! stack
at /usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/which/which.js:89:16
2020-08-24T16:30:52.045Z [err] gyp ERR! stack
at /usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/isexe/index.js:42:5
2020-08-24T16:30:52.045Z [err] gyp ERR! stack
at /usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/isexe/mode.js:8:5
2020-08-24T16:30:52.045Z [err] gyp ERR! stack at FSReqCallback.oncomplete (fs.js:168:21)
2020-08-24T16:30:52.047Z [err] gyp ERR! System Linux 5.4.0-1015-raspi
2020-08-24T16:30:52.047Z [err] gyp ERR! 2020-08-24T16:30:52.047Z [err] command "/usr/bin/node" "/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
2020-08-24T16:30:52.047Z [err] gyp ERR! cwd /home/mikeallgood/.node-red/node_modules/deasync
2020-08-24T16:30:52.047Z [err] gyp ERR! node -v
2020-08-24T16:30:52.048Z [err] v12.18.3
2020-08-24T16:30:52.048Z [err] gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v5.1.0
2020-08-24T16:30:52.048Z [err] gyp ERR! not ok
2020-08-24T16:30:52.065Z [err] Build failed
2020-08-24T16:30:53.421Z [err] npm
2020-08-24T16:30:53.422Z [err] WARN node-red-project@0.0.1 No repository field. 2020-08-24T16:30:53.464Z [err] npm
2020-08-24T16:30:53.464Z [err] WARN node-red-project@0.0.1 No license field.
2020-08-24T16:30:53.465Z [err]
2020-08-24T16:30:53.533Z [err] npm
2020-08-24T16:30:53.533Z [err] ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
2020-08-24T16:30:53.533Z [err] npm ERR! errno 1
2020-08-24T16:30:53.543Z [err] npm
2020-08-24T16:30:53.543Z [err] ERR! deasync@0.1.20 install: `node ./build.js`
2020-08-24T16:30:53.543Z [err] npm ERR! Exit status 1
2020-08-24T16:30:53.543Z [err] npm ERR!
2020-08-24T16:30:53.543Z [err] npm ERR! Failed at the deasync@0.1.20 install script.
2020-08-24T16:30:53.543Z [err] npm
2020-08-24T16:30:53.544Z [err] ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.
2020-08-24T16:30:53.580Z [err]
2020-08-24T16:30:53.581Z [err] npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
2020-08-24T16:30:53.581Z [err] npm ERR!
2020-08-24T16:30:53.581Z [err] /home/mikeallgood/.npm/_logs/2020-08-24T16_30_53_549Z-debug.log
2020-08-24T16:30:53.638Z rc=1
看起来您缺少构建您尝试安装的 npmjs 模块的本机组件所需的基本构建工具（例如 make）。
您可能需要运行以下内容：
sudo apt-get install build-essential
我正在尝试在 Ubuntu 20.04 中的 Node Red 运行ning 中安装 node-red-contrib-opcua-server 节点，即 运行ning 在 RPi 4 上. 它已经失败了几次。
我有 运行 update/upgrade 并确保安装了 nodejs。 我已尝试使用命令行和通过 Node Red GUI 安装此节点。
以下是上次安装尝试的记录信息。 记录的信息对我来说意义不大，所以我希望那里的 Linux 专家可以阐明成功安装此组件所需的条件。
2020-08-24T16:30:34.369Z Install : node-red-contrib-opcua-server 0.4.1
2020-08-24T16:30:34.445Z npm install --no-audit --no-update-notifier --no-fund --save --save-prefix="~" --production node-red-contrib-opcua-server@0.4.1
2020-08-24T16:30:49.312Z [out]
2020-08-24T16:30:49.312Z [out] > deasync@0.1.20 install /home/mikeallgood/.node-red/node_modules/deasync
2020-08-24T16:30:49.312Z [out] > node ./build.js
2020-08-24T16:30:49.312Z [out]
2020-08-24T16:30:52.039Z [err] gyp ERR! 2020-08-24T16:30:52.042Z [err] build error
2020-08-24T16:30:52.042Z [err] gyp
2020-08-24T16:30:52.044Z [err] ERR! stack Error: not found: make
2020-08-24T16:30:52.044Z [err] gyp ERR! stack
2020-08-24T16:30:52.045Z [err] at getNotFoundError (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/which/which.js:13:12)
2020-08-24T16:30:52.045Z [err] gyp ERR! stack
at F (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/which/which.js:68:19)
2020-08-24T16:30:52.045Z [err] gyp ERR! stack
at E (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/which/which.js:80:29)
2020-08-24T16:30:52.045Z [err] gyp ERR! stack
at /usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/which/which.js:89:16
2020-08-24T16:30:52.045Z [err] gyp ERR! stack
at /usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/isexe/index.js:42:5
2020-08-24T16:30:52.045Z [err] gyp ERR! stack
at /usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/isexe/mode.js:8:5
2020-08-24T16:30:52.045Z [err] gyp ERR! stack at FSReqCallback.oncomplete (fs.js:168:21)
2020-08-24T16:30:52.047Z [err] gyp ERR! System Linux 5.4.0-1015-raspi
2020-08-24T16:30:52.047Z [err] gyp ERR! 2020-08-24T16:30:52.047Z [err] command "/usr/bin/node" "/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
2020-08-24T16:30:52.047Z [err] gyp ERR! cwd /home/mikeallgood/.node-red/node_modules/deasync
2020-08-24T16:30:52.047Z [err] gyp ERR! node -v
2020-08-24T16:30:52.048Z [err] v12.18.3
2020-08-24T16:30:52.048Z [err] gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v5.1.0
2020-08-24T16:30:52.048Z [err] gyp ERR! not ok
2020-08-24T16:30:52.065Z [err] Build failed
2020-08-24T16:30:53.421Z [err] npm
2020-08-24T16:30:53.422Z [err] WARN node-red-project@0.0.1 No repository field. 2020-08-24T16:30:53.464Z [err] npm
2020-08-24T16:30:53.464Z [err] WARN node-red-project@0.0.1 No license field.
2020-08-24T16:30:53.465Z [err]
2020-08-24T16:30:53.533Z [err] npm
2020-08-24T16:30:53.533Z [err] ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
2020-08-24T16:30:53.533Z [err] npm ERR! errno 1
2020-08-24T16:30:53.543Z [err] npm
2020-08-24T16:30:53.543Z [err] ERR! deasync@0.1.20 install: `node ./build.js`
2020-08-24T16:30:53.543Z [err] npm ERR! Exit status 1
2020-08-24T16:30:53.543Z [err] npm ERR!
2020-08-24T16:30:53.543Z [err] npm ERR! Failed at the deasync@0.1.20 install script.
2020-08-24T16:30:53.543Z [err] npm
2020-08-24T16:30:53.544Z [err] ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.
2020-08-24T16:30:53.580Z [err]
2020-08-24T16:30:53.581Z [err] npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
2020-08-24T16:30:53.581Z [err] npm ERR!
2020-08-24T16:30:53.581Z [err] /home/mikeallgood/.npm/_logs/2020-08-24T16_30_53_549Z-debug.log
2020-08-24T16:30:53.638Z rc=1
看起来您缺少构建您尝试安装的 npmjs 模块的本机组件所需的基本构建工具（例如 make）。
您可能需要运行以下内容：
sudo apt-get install build-essential