在 PHP 中使用 SoapCall 函数发出 SOAP 请求后出现异常 "Method Not Allowed"

Question

实际上我能够使用 SOAPUI 工具成功执行此请求并获得响应（如预期的那样），但无法使用 PHP 实现此目的。由于不熟悉 SOAP web-services，任何帮助/指导将不胜感激。这是 Web 服务和我的 PHP 代码的详细信息。

WSDL = https://XYZ.DOMAIN.COM/sdc/schema/alu/wsdl/binding/soap_http/PerformanceManagementRetrievalExtnsSOAP.wsdl

请求信封（Header 和 Body）

   <soapenv:Header>
      <tmf:header tmf854Version="?" extAuthor="?" extVersion="?">
         <tmf:msgName>GetPerformanceMonitoringDataForObjectsRequest</tmf:msgName>
         <tmf:msgType>REQUEST</tmf:msgType>
         <tmf:communicationPattern>SimpleResponse</tmf:communicationPattern>
         <tmf:communicationStyle>RCP</tmf:communicationStyle>
      </tmf:header>
   </soapenv:Header>
   <soapenv:Body>
      <sdc:GetPerformanceMonitoringDataForObjectsRequest>
         <sdc:pmInputList>
            <sdc:pmObjectSelect>
               <tmf:mdNm>AMS</tmf:mdNm>
               <tmf:meNm>olt0.test02</tmf:meNm>
               <tmf:propNm>/Type=Optical Measurements/R1.S1.LT3.PON16.ONT2</tmf:propNm>
            </sdc:pmObjectSelect>
            <sdc:pmParameterList>
               <sdc:pmParameter>
                  <sdc:pmParameterName>gponOntAniOpInfoTxOpticalSignalLevel</sdc:pmParameterName>
                  <sdc:pmParemeterMaxIntervals>1</sdc:pmParemeterMaxIntervals>
               </sdc:pmParameter>
            </sdc:pmParameterList>
         </sdc:pmInputList>
      </sdc:GetPerformanceMonitoringDataForObjectsRequest>
   </soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

Response Envelope (Header and Body)

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
   <soapenv:Header>
      <tmf:header extAuthor="?" extVersion="?" tmf854Version="?" xmlns:tmf="tmf854.v1">
         <tmf:msgName>GetPerformanceMonitoringDataForObjectsResponse</tmf:msgName>
         <tmf:msgType>RESPONSE</tmf:msgType>
         <tmf:communicationPattern>SimpleResponse</tmf:communicationPattern>
         <tmf:communicationStyle>RCP</tmf:communicationStyle>
         <tmf:activityStatus>SUCCESS</tmf:activityStatus>
         <tmf:timestamp>20200828T064424.633+0100</tmf:timestamp>
      </tmf:header>
   </soapenv:Header>
   <soapenv:Body>
      <sdc:GetPerformanceMonitoringDataForObjectsResponse xmlns:sdc="sdcNbi" xmlns:tmf="tmf854.v1">
         <sdc:pmDataListForObject>
            <sdc:pmObjectSelect>
               <tmf:mdNm>AMS</tmf:mdNm>
               <tmf:meNm>olt0.test02</tmf:meNm>
               <tmf:propNm>/Type=Optical Measurements/R1.S1.LT3.PON16.ONT2</tmf:propNm>
            </sdc:pmObjectSelect>
            <sdc:pmDataList>
               <sdc:pmData>
                  <sdc:pmParameterName>gponOntAniOpInfoTxOpticalSignalLevel</sdc:pmParameterName>
                  <sdc:pmParameterValue>1075</sdc:pmParameterValue>
                  <sdc:pmParameterStatus>PMIS_Valid</sdc:pmParameterStatus>
               </sdc:pmData>
            </sdc:pmDataList>
         </sdc:pmDataListForObject>
      </sdc:GetPerformanceMonitoringDataForObjectsResponse>
   </soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

I have coded in PHP as, 

<?php

ini_set('soap.wsdl_cache_enabled', 0);
ini_set('soap.wsdl_cache_ttl', 0);

$username = 'XXXX';
$password = 'XXXX';
$name_space = 'AMS';
$wsdl_url = 'https://XYZ.DOMAIN.COM/sdc/schema/alu/wsdl/binding/soap_http/PerformanceManagementRetrievalExtnsSOAP.wsdl?WSDL';

try {

    $options = array(
        'location' => $wsdl_url,
        'cache_wsdl' => 0,
        'trace' => 1,
        'stream_context' => stream_context_create(array(
            'ssl' => array(
                'verify_peer' => false,
                'verify_peer_name' => false,
                'allow_self_signed' => true
            )
        ))
    );

    $client = new SoapClient($wsdl_url, $options);

    // Build an object with parameters
    $auth = new stdClass();
    $auth->username = $username;
    $auth->password = $password;

    $authvalues = new SoapVar($auth, SOAP_ENC_OBJECT);
    $header =  new SoapHeader(
        $name_space,
        "Authentication",
        $authvalues,
        false
    );

    $client->__setSoapHeaders(array($header));

    $xml = '<sdc:GetPerformanceMonitoringDataForObjectsRequest>
    <sdc:pmInputList>
       <sdc:pmObjectSelect>
          <tmf:mdNm>AMS</tmf:mdNm>
          <tmf:meNm>olt0.test02</tmf:meNm>
          <tmf:propNm>/Type=Optical Measurements/R1.S1.LT3.PON16.ONT2</tmf:propNm>
       </sdc:pmObjectSelect>
       <sdc:pmParameterList>
          <sdc:pmParameter>
             <sdc:pmParameterName>gponOntAniOpInfoTxOpticalSignalLevel</sdc:pmParameterName>
             <sdc:pmParemeterMaxIntervals>1</sdc:pmParemeterMaxIntervals>
          </sdc:pmParameter>
       </sdc:pmParameterList>
    </sdc:pmInputList>
 </sdc:GetPerformanceMonitoringDataForObjectsRequest>';

    $args = array(new SoapVar($xml, XSD_ANYXML));
    
    $response = $client->__soapCall('getPerformanceMonitoringDataForObjects', $args);
    
    echo "<pre>";
    print_r($response);
    echo "</pre>";
} catch (SoapFault $e) {
    echo $e->getMessage();
}

Response 

Method Not Allowed (Exception)

Answer 1

我已经使用 PHP CURL 库解决了这个问题，这里是完整的脚本

    <?php
    
    require_once('nokia_ams_plugin_configuration.php');
    require_once('nokia_validate_xml.php');
    
    ini_set('display_errors', 1);
    ini_set('display_startup_errors', 1);
    error_reporting(E_ALL);
    
    // fetching Nokia AMS plugin sdc service urls & credentials
    $ams_configuration_instance = new NokiaAMSPluginConfiguration();
    $ams_configuration = $ams_configuration_instance->get();
    
    $sdc_server_host = $ams_configuration['sdc_server_host'];
    $sdc_service_url = $ams_configuration['sdc_service_url'];
    $sdc_service_name = $ams_configuration['sdc_service_name'];
    $sdc_server_user = $ams_configuration['sdc_server_user'];
    $sdc_server_password = $ams_configuration['sdc_server_password'];
    
    $param_value = 0;
    
    // olt name, olt ip address or host, ont and stats param
    if ((!isset($argv[1])) || (!isset($argv[2])) || (!isset($argv[3])) || (!isset($argv[4])) || (!isset($argv[5]))) {
        $olt_name = 'XXX';
        $olt_host = 'XXX';
        $ont = 'XXX';
        $stats_type = 'XXX';
        $stats_param = 'XXX';
    
        // extract ont name
        $ont = extract_ont($ont, $stats_type);
    
        // echo $param_value;
        // return;
    } else {
        $olt_name = $argv[1];
        $olt_host = $argv[2];
        $ont = $argv[3];
        $stats_type = $argv[4];
        $stats_param = $argv[5];
    
        // extract ont name
        $ont = extract_ont($ont, $stats_type);
    }
    
    $host = $sdc_server_host;
    $sdc_service_url  = 'https://' . $host . '/' . $sdc_service_url;
    $sdc_service_name = 'https://' . $host . '/' . $sdc_service_name;
    $credentials = $sdc_server_user . ':' . $sdc_server_password;
    
    $request_payload = '<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:sdc="sdcNbi" xmlns:tmf="tmf854.v1" xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
    <soapenv:Header>
       <tmf:header tmf854Version="?" extAuthor="?" extVersion="?">
          <tmf:msgName>XXX</tmf:msgName>
          <tmf:msgType>XXX</tmf:msgType>
          <tmf:communicationPattern>XXX</tmf:communicationPattern>
          <tmf:communicationStyle>XXX</tmf:communicationStyle>
       </tmf:header>
    </soapenv:Header>
    <soapenv:Body>
          <sdc:XXX>
             <sdc:pmInputList>
                <sdc:pmObjectSelect>
                   <tmf:mdNm>' . $olt_name . '</tmf:mdNm>
                   <tmf:meNm>' . $olt_host . '</tmf:meNm>
                   <tmf:propNm>' . $stats_type . $ont . '</tmf:propNm>
                </sdc:pmObjectSelect>
                <sdc:pmParameterList>
                                <sdc:pmParameter>
                                     <sdc:pmParameterName>' . $stats_param . '</sdc:pmParameterName>
                   </sdc:pmParameter>
                </sdc:pmParameterList>
             </sdc:pmInputList>
          </sdc:XXX>
       </soapenv:Body>
    </soapenv:Envelope>';
    
    try {
        //setting the curl parameters
        $ch = curl_init($sdc_service_url);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $sdc_service_url);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $request_payload);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, $credentials);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
            'Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate',
            'Content-Type: text/xml;charset=UTF-8',
        ));
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 1000);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 1000);
        $response = curl_exec($ch);
        $responseCode = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
    
        if ($responseCode != 200) {
            curl_close($ch);
            echo $param_value;
            return;
        }
        curl_close($ch);
    
        // preparing result
        $validateXML = new NokiaValidateXml(NULL, NULL);
        // cleaning extra string from xml to validate the xml in next steps
        $cleaned_xml_string = $validateXML->cleanXMLStringCustom($response, ['soapenv:', 'tmf854:', 'sdc:'], NULL);
    
        if ($cleaned_xml_string != 'exception') {
            $xml_object = simplexml_load_string($cleaned_xml_string, 'SimpleXMLElement', LIBXML_NOWARNING);
            $json = json_encode($xml_object);
            $json_array = json_decode($json, true);
    
            if (!isset($json_array['Body']) || (isset($json_array['Body']['Fault']))) {
                echo $param_value;
                return;
            }
            $param_status = $json_array['Body']['GetPerformanceMonitoringDataForObjectsResponse']['pmDataListForObject']['pmDataList']['pmData']['pmParameterStatus'];
            if ($param_status == 'PMIS_Valid') {
                $param_value = $json_array['Body']['GetPerformanceMonitoringDataForObjectsResponse']['pmDataListForObject']['pmDataList']['pmData']['pmParameterValue'];
                if ($stats_type == '/type=UNI') {
                    if ($param_value == 'Instance Unavailable') {
                        $param_value = 0;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        echo trim($param_value);
    } catch (Exception $e) {
        echo $param_value;
        return;
    }
    
    function extract_ont($ont, $stats_type)
    {        
        $new_ont = NULL;
    
        $pattern_rack = '/^rack=([0-9]+)$/';
        $pattern_shelf = '/^shelf=([0-9]+)$/';
        $pattern_slot = '/^slot=LT([0-9]+)$/';
        $pattern_port = '/^port=([0-9]+)$/';
        $pattern_remote_unit = '/^remote_unit=([0-9]+)$/';
    
        $ont_split = explode('/', $ont);
    
        foreach ($ont_split as $item) {
            // Rack
            if (preg_match($pattern_rack, $item)) {
                $rack_split = explode('=', $item);
                $rack_number = $rack_split[1];
                $new_ont = '/R' . $rack_number . '.';
            }
    
            // Shelf
            if (preg_match($pattern_shelf, $item)) {
                $shelf_split = explode('=', $item);
                $shelf_number = $shelf_split[1];
                $new_ont .= 'S' . $shelf_number . '.';
            }
    
            // Slot
            if (preg_match($pattern_slot, $item)) {
                $slot_split = explode('=', $item);
                $slot_number = $slot_split[1];
                $new_ont .= $slot_number . '.';
            }
    
            // Port
            if (preg_match($pattern_port, $item)) {
                $port_split = explode('=', $item);
                $port_number = $port_split[1];
                $new_ont .= 'PON' . $port_number . '.';
            }
    
            // Remote Unit
            if (preg_match($pattern_remote_unit, $item)) {
                $remote_unit_split = explode('=', $item);
                $ont_number = $remote_unit_split[1];
                $new_ont .= 'ONT' . $ont_number;
            }
        }
    
        if ($stats_type == '/type=UNI') {
            // for bandwidth stats
            $new_ont .= '.C14.P1';
        }
        return $new_ont;
    }
    ?>

在 PHP 中使用 SoapCall 函数发出 SOAP 请求后出现异常 "Method Not Allowed"

Getting Exception "Method Not Allowed" after making SOAP request using SoapCall function in PHP

php

soap

soapui