如何 运行 仅在 vscode 中在 powershell 中执行特定任务

Question

我在 windows 10，我在 vscode 中的默认 shell 是 git bash，它被所有任务使用。

对于特定任务，我想使用电源shell。这可能吗

        {
            "label": "sometask",
            "type": "shell",
            "command": "sam build",
            "group": "test"
        }

Answer 1

How to configure a VSCode Task to run a PowerShell script in the integrated terminal

Integrated Terminal Tasks

Features In order to use this application, create a configuration file in your .vscode directory. This file will define the available tasks.

For example, it could look something like:

{
    "Task Name": {
        "cmd": "ps",            // The command you'd like to run in the terminal
        "args": ["-a"],         // Array of string arguments to the command
        "stealFocus": true,     // If this is true, focus will jump to the terminal right away
        "shellOptions": {}      // This allows you to override the default shell options described below for this specific task.
    },
    "Task 2:" {
        "cmd": {                // cmd and args can also vary based on platform, just like default shell.
            "default": "vi",
            "mac": "nano",
            "linux": "emacs"
        },
        "args": {
            "default": []
            "mac": ["-B"]
        }
    }
}

How do I configure a task to call a PowerShell script

Answer 2

对于以下工作。

https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/editor/tasks#_common-questions

{
"version": "2.0.0",
"windows": {
    "options": {
        "shell": {
            "executable": "cmd.exe",
            "args": [
                "/d", "/c"
            ]
        }
    }
},
...

Answer 3

接受的答案是使用 cmd，它没有解释它应该放在哪里，这适用于 PowerShell：

{
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
       ...,
       {
            "label": "Name",
            "type": "shell",
            "command": "Some Command",
            "options": {
                "shell": {
                    "executable": "powershell.exe"
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}