如何移动代码以从我的文件中设置 ut DB 和集合并只需要它?

How to move the code to set ut DB and collection out from my file and just requre it?

所以,假设我有这段代码可以完美运行。

const {
  Database
} = require("arangojs");

var db = new Database({
  url: "http://localhost:8529"
});

const database_name = "cool_database";

db.useBasicAuth("username", "password123");
db.listDatabases()
  .then(names => {
    if (names.indexOf(database_name) > -1) {
      db.useDatabase(database_name);
      db.get();
    } else {
      db.createDatabase(database_name)
        .then(() => {
          db.useDatabase(database_name);
          db.collection("my-collection").create();
        });
    }
  });


const collection = db.collection("my-collection");

const getJobFromQueue = () => {
  return db.query({
      query: "FOR el IN @@collection FILTER DATE_TIMESTAMP(el.email.sendAfter) < DATE_NOW() AND el.status != 'processed' AND el.status != 'failed' SORT el.email.sendAfter LIMIT 1 RETURN el",
      bindVars: {
        "@collection": "my-collection"
      }
    })
    .then(cursor => cursor.all());
}

但我想将最上面的代码移出到另一个文件中,只需要数据库和集合,我该怎么做?一直在努力让它工作太久了。

const {
  db,
  collection
} = require("./db");

const getJobFromQueue = () => {
  return db.query({
      query: "FOR el IN @@collection FILTER DATE_TIMESTAMP(el.email.sendAfter) < DATE_NOW() AND el.status != 'processed' AND el.status != 'failed' SORT el.email.sendAfter LIMIT 1 RETURN el",
      bindVars: {
        "@collection": "my-collection"
      }
    })
    .then(cursor => cursor.all());
}

完全按照您的建议进行。将代码的上半部分移动到 db.js 并使用 exports:

公开 dbcollection

db.js:

const {
    Database
} = require("arangojs");
  
var db = new Database({
    url: "http://localhost:8529"
});

const database_name = "cool_database";  
db.useBasicAuth("username", "password123");
db.listDatabases()
  .then(names => {
    if (names.indexOf(database_name) > -1) {
      db.useDatabase(database_name);
      db.get();
    } else {
      db.createDatabase(database_name)
        .then(() => {
          db.useDatabase(database_name);
          db.collection("my-collection").create();
        });
    }
  });

exports.collection = db.collection("my-collection");
exports.db = db;

index.js:

const {
  db,
  collection
} = require("./db");

const getJobFromQueue = () => {
  return db.query({
      query: "FOR el IN @@collection FILTER DATE_TIMESTAMP(el.email.sendAfter) < DATE_NOW() AND el.status != 'processed' AND el.status != 'failed' SORT el.email.sendAfter LIMIT 1 RETURN el",
      bindVars: {
        "@collection": "my-collection"
      }
    })
    .then(cursor => cursor.all());
}

警告:

请记住,您的代码中存在潜在的竞争条件。您可能最终会在 dbcollection 被初始化之前使用它们。