centos 7 上带有 gunicorn 和 django 的 nginx
nginx with gunicorn and django on centos 7
我正在尝试让我的 nginx 和 gunicorn 开始工作...但似乎尝试了我能做的一切，但都失败了...
如果我这样做：
systemctl restart nginx
systemctl status nginx
它显示绿色，并且有效...
如果我这样做：
systemctl start gunicorn.socket
systemctl status gunicorn.socket -l
它显示绿色并且工作正常...
但如果我这样做：
systemctl start gunicorn.service
systemctl status gunicorn.service -l
它向我显示以下消息：
gunicorn.service - gunicorn daemon
Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/gunicorn.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2020-09-10 14:17:23 UTC; 15min ago
Process: 22145 ExecStart=/home/scorg/pro/sc_project/bin/gunicorn --workers 3 --bind unix:/home/scorg/pro/projects/sc/sc.sock sc.wsgi:application (code=exited, status=3)
Main PID: 22145 (code=exited, status=3)
Sep 10 14:17:23 gunicorn[22145]: File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1014, in _gcd_import
Sep 10 14:17:23 gunicorn[22145]: File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
Sep 10 14:17:23 gunicorn[22145]: File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 973, in _find_and_load_unlocked
Sep 10 14:17:23 : ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'sc'
Sep 10 14:17:23 : [2020-09-10 14:17:23 +0000] [22152] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 22152)
Sep 10 14:17:23 : [2020-09-10 14:17:23 +0000] [22145] [INFO] Shutting down: Master
Sep 10 14:17:23 : [2020-09-10 14:17:23 +0000] [22145] [INFO] Reason: Worker failed to boot.
Sep 10 14:17:23 : gunicorn.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=3/NOTIMPLEMENTED
Sep 10 14:17:23 : Unit gunicorn.service entered failed state.
Sep 10 14:17:23 : gunicorn.service failed.
我有点理解这是绑定问题，我遵循了这个问题：
但是无论我尝试使用以下命令绑定哪个模块，它都不起作用：
gunicorn --bind 0.0.0.0:8000 wsgi:application
我试过wsgi, sc.wsgi, sc/wsgi, /whole_path/wsgi 总是一样的结果...找不到mofule...
我的 gunicorn.service 看起来像这样：
#!/bin/sh
[Unit]
Description=gunicorn daemon
Requires=gunicorn.socket
After=network.target
[Service]
User=root
#scorg
Group=root
#www-data
Environment=SECRET_KEY=secret
WorkingDirectory=/home/scorg/pro/projects/sc/sc
ExecStart=/home/scorg/pro/sc_project/bin/gunicorn --workers 3 --bind unix:/home/scorg/pro/projects/sc/sc.sock sc.wsgi:application
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
结构如下：
sc
├── manage.py
├── sc
│ ├── asgi.py
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── __pycache__
│ ├── settings.py
│ ├── urls.py
│ └── wsgi.py
└── sc_site
├── admin.py
├── apps.py
├── forms.py
├── models.py
├── __pycache__
├── static
│ ├── admin
│ ├── css
│
├── templates
├── urls.py
└── views.py
我当时正处在痛苦的世界里。我在 Apache 上苦苦挣扎......我是 centos 7 / linux 服务器管理的菜鸟......显然我被卡住了......如果我忘了提供一些额外的信息......请让我知道，我会很乐意进行更新...
我还确保我设置了 gunicorn...所以它在系统上并且可以工作...:[=22=]
yum install python-gunicorn
更新
毕竟与 gunicorn 的选项作斗争，它正在使用 python 2.7。我有 python 3.8.5...我试着按照本教程 How to get Gunicorn to use Python 3 instead of Python 2 (502 Bad Gateway) 进行操作，但到目前为止我无法完全弄清楚该怎么做...我做了所有的事情并且它仍在使用 python2.7...有趣的事情：
我试图删除 gunicorn... pip uninstall guncorn
系统告诉我我没有 gunicorn，与 pip3 相同的故事......
我用 pip3 install gunicorn 安装了 gunicorn，但它仍在尝试使用 python2.7:
[[/home/scorg/pro]]# sc_project/bin/gunicorn_start
Starting scorg_app as root
DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE
PYTHONPATH
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4865] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 18.0
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4865] [DEBUG] Arbiter booted
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4865] [INFO] Listening at: unix:/home/scorg/pro/run/gunicorn.sock (4865)
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4865] [INFO] Using worker: sync
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4871] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 4871
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4871] [ERROR] Exception in worker process:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 495,in spawn_worker
worker.init_process()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line106, in init_process
self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 114, in wsgi
self.callable = self.load()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 62, in load
return self.load_wsgiapp()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 49, in load_wsgiapp
return util.import_app(self.app_uri)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 354, inimport_app
__import__(module)
ImportError: No module named projects.sc.sc.wsgi
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 495,in spawn_worker
worker.init_process()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line106, in init_process
self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 114, in wsgi
self.callable = self.load()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 62, in load
return self.load_wsgiapp()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 49, in load_wsgiapp
return util.import_app(self.app_uri)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 354, inimport_app
__import__(module)
ImportError: No module named projects.scrap.scrap.wsgi
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4871] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 4871)
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4872] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 4872
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4872] [ERROR] Exception in worker process:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 495,in spawn_worker
worker.init_process()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line106, in init_process
self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 114, in wsgi
self.callable = self.load()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 62, in load
return self.load_wsgiapp()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 49, in load_wsgiapp
return util.import_app(self.app_uri)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 354, inimport_app
__import__(module)
ImportError: No module named projects.sc.sc.wsgi
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 495,in spawn_worker
worker.init_process()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line106, in init_process
self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 114, in wsgi
self.callable = self.load()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 62, in load
return self.load_wsgiapp()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 49, in load_wsgiapp
return util.import_app(self.app_uri)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 354, inimport_app
__import__(module)
ImportError: No module named projects.sc.sc.wsgi
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4872] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 4872)
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4873] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 4873
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4873] [ERROR] Exception in worker process:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 495,in spawn_worker
worker.init_process()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line106, in init_process
self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 114, in wsgi
self.callable = self.load()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 62, in load
return self.load_wsgiapp()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 49, in load_wsgiapp
return util.import_app(self.app_uri)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 354, inimport_app
__import__(module)
ImportError: No module named projects.scrap.scrap.wsgi
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 495,in spawn_worker
worker.init_process()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line106, in init_process
self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 114, in wsgi
self.callable = self.load()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 62, in load
return self.load_wsgiapp()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 49, in load_wsgiapp
return util.import_app(self.app_uri)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 354, inimport_app
__import__(module)
ImportError: No module named projects.sc.sc.wsgi
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4873] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 4873)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/bin/gunicorn", line 9, in <module>
load_entry_point('gunicorn==18.0', 'console_scripts', 'gunicorn')()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 71, in run
WSGIApplication("%(prog)s [OPTIONS] [APP_MODULE]").run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 143, in run
Arbiter(self).run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 203,in run
self.halt(reason=inst.reason, exit_status=inst.exit_status)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 298,in halt
self.stop()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 341,in stop
self.reap_workers()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 452,in reap_workers
raise HaltServer(reason, self.WORKER_BOOT_ERROR)
gunicorn.errors.HaltServer: <HaltServer 'Worker failed to boot.' 3>
但是当我尝试卸载 gunicorn 时，它试图为 python3.8 卸载 gunicorn...而我正在尝试 运行 gunicorn 它 运行s 为 python2.7...难以置信...
[ [/home/scorg/pro]]# pip uninstall gunicorn
Found existing installation: gunicorn 20.0.4
Uninstalling gunicorn-20.0.4:
Would remove:
/usr/local/bin/gunicorn
/usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/gunicorn-20.0.4.dist-info/*
/usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/gunicorn/*
Proceed (y/n)? y
Successfully uninstalled gunicorn-20.0.4
您是否尝试过在 ExecStart 中添加“--chdir”？
喜欢
ExecStart=/home/scorg/pro/sc_project/bin/gunicorn --chdir /home/scorg/pro/projects/sc/sc --workers 3 --bind unix:/home/scorg/pro/projects/sc/sc.sock sc.wsgi:application
如果您有 virtualenv，请按照以下步骤操作：
- 创建guncorn.conf 配置文件
例如：触摸 /opt/yourproject/gunicorn.conf
import multiprocessing
workers = multiprocessing.cpu_count()*2+1
bind='unix:/var/run/gunicorn.sock'
logfile="/var/log/guni.log"
errorlog = '-'
loglevel = 'info'
accesslog = '-'
timeout=120
proc_name = "yourproject"
user="root"
group="root"
- 创建“gunicorn_start”文件。
例如：触摸 /opt/yourproject/gunicorn_start
#!/bin/bash
NAME="yourproject"
DJANGODIR= **** #ex: /home/yourproject/ #change this
ENVBIN=/yourvirtualenvdir/bin/
SOCKFILE=/var/run/gunicorn.sock
USER=root
GROUP=root
NUM_WORKERS=5 #change this
DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE= **** #ex: yourproject.settigns.main #change this
DJANGO_WSGI_MODULE=****.wsgi #ex: yourproject.wsgi #change this
TIMEOUT=120
echo "Starting $NAME as `whoami`"
## Activate the virtual environment
cd $DJANGODIR
source $ENVBIN/activate
cd $DJANGODIR
export DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=$DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE
export PYTHONPATH=$DJANGODIR:$PYTHONPATH
## Create the run directory if it doesn't exist
RUNDIR=$(dirname $SOCKFILE)
test -d $RUNDIR || mkdir -p $RUNDIR
## Start your Django Unicorn
## Programs meant to be run under supervisor should not daemonize themselves (do not use --daemon)
exec $ENVBIN/gunicorn ${DJANGO_WSGI_MODULE}:application -c=/opt/yourproject/gunicorn.conf
- 创建服务
[Unit]
Description=My Python Service
[Service]
User=root
Restart=always
Type=simple
WorkingDirectory=/opt/yourproject/
ExecStart=/usr/bin/sh gunicorn_start
[Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
我正在尝试让我的 nginx 和 gunicorn 开始工作...但似乎尝试了我能做的一切，但都失败了...
如果我这样做：
systemctl restart nginx
systemctl status nginx
它显示绿色，并且有效... 如果我这样做：
systemctl start gunicorn.socket
systemctl status gunicorn.socket -l
它显示绿色并且工作正常... 但如果我这样做：
systemctl start gunicorn.service
systemctl status gunicorn.service -l
它向我显示以下消息：
gunicorn.service - gunicorn daemon
Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/gunicorn.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2020-09-10 14:17:23 UTC; 15min ago
Process: 22145 ExecStart=/home/scorg/pro/sc_project/bin/gunicorn --workers 3 --bind unix:/home/scorg/pro/projects/sc/sc.sock sc.wsgi:application (code=exited, status=3)
Main PID: 22145 (code=exited, status=3)
Sep 10 14:17:23 gunicorn[22145]: File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1014, in _gcd_import
Sep 10 14:17:23 gunicorn[22145]: File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
Sep 10 14:17:23 gunicorn[22145]: File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 973, in _find_and_load_unlocked
Sep 10 14:17:23 : ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'sc'
Sep 10 14:17:23 : [2020-09-10 14:17:23 +0000] [22152] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 22152)
Sep 10 14:17:23 : [2020-09-10 14:17:23 +0000] [22145] [INFO] Shutting down: Master
Sep 10 14:17:23 : [2020-09-10 14:17:23 +0000] [22145] [INFO] Reason: Worker failed to boot.
Sep 10 14:17:23 : gunicorn.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=3/NOTIMPLEMENTED
Sep 10 14:17:23 : Unit gunicorn.service entered failed state.
Sep 10 14:17:23 : gunicorn.service failed.
我有点理解这是绑定问题，我遵循了这个问题：
但是无论我尝试使用以下命令绑定哪个模块，它都不起作用：
gunicorn --bind 0.0.0.0:8000 wsgi:application
我试过wsgi, sc.wsgi, sc/wsgi, /whole_path/wsgi 总是一样的结果...找不到mofule...
我的 gunicorn.service 看起来像这样：
#!/bin/sh
[Unit]
Description=gunicorn daemon
Requires=gunicorn.socket
After=network.target
[Service]
User=root
#scorg
Group=root
#www-data
Environment=SECRET_KEY=secret
WorkingDirectory=/home/scorg/pro/projects/sc/sc
ExecStart=/home/scorg/pro/sc_project/bin/gunicorn --workers 3 --bind unix:/home/scorg/pro/projects/sc/sc.sock sc.wsgi:application
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
结构如下：
sc
├── manage.py
├── sc
│ ├── asgi.py
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── __pycache__
│ ├── settings.py
│ ├── urls.py
│ └── wsgi.py
└── sc_site
├── admin.py
├── apps.py
├── forms.py
├── models.py
├── __pycache__
├── static
│ ├── admin
│ ├── css
│
├── templates
├── urls.py
└── views.py
我当时正处在痛苦的世界里。我在 Apache 上苦苦挣扎......我是 centos 7 / linux 服务器管理的菜鸟......显然我被卡住了......如果我忘了提供一些额外的信息......请让我知道，我会很乐意进行更新...
我还确保我设置了 gunicorn...所以它在系统上并且可以工作...:[=22=]
yum install python-gunicorn
更新 毕竟与 gunicorn 的选项作斗争，它正在使用 python 2.7。我有 python 3.8.5...我试着按照本教程 How to get Gunicorn to use Python 3 instead of Python 2 (502 Bad Gateway) 进行操作，但到目前为止我无法完全弄清楚该怎么做...我做了所有的事情并且它仍在使用 python2.7...有趣的事情：
我试图删除 gunicorn... pip uninstall guncorn 系统告诉我我没有 gunicorn，与 pip3 相同的故事...... 我用 pip3 install gunicorn 安装了 gunicorn，但它仍在尝试使用 python2.7:
[[/home/scorg/pro]]# sc_project/bin/gunicorn_start
Starting scorg_app as root
DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE
PYTHONPATH
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4865] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 18.0
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4865] [DEBUG] Arbiter booted
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4865] [INFO] Listening at: unix:/home/scorg/pro/run/gunicorn.sock (4865)
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4865] [INFO] Using worker: sync
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4871] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 4871
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4871] [ERROR] Exception in worker process:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 495,in spawn_worker
worker.init_process()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line106, in init_process
self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 114, in wsgi
self.callable = self.load()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 62, in load
return self.load_wsgiapp()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 49, in load_wsgiapp
return util.import_app(self.app_uri)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 354, inimport_app
__import__(module)
ImportError: No module named projects.sc.sc.wsgi
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 495,in spawn_worker
worker.init_process()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line106, in init_process
self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 114, in wsgi
self.callable = self.load()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 62, in load
return self.load_wsgiapp()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 49, in load_wsgiapp
return util.import_app(self.app_uri)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 354, inimport_app
__import__(module)
ImportError: No module named projects.scrap.scrap.wsgi
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4871] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 4871)
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4872] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 4872
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4872] [ERROR] Exception in worker process:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 495,in spawn_worker
worker.init_process()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line106, in init_process
self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 114, in wsgi
self.callable = self.load()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 62, in load
return self.load_wsgiapp()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 49, in load_wsgiapp
return util.import_app(self.app_uri)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 354, inimport_app
__import__(module)
ImportError: No module named projects.sc.sc.wsgi
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 495,in spawn_worker
worker.init_process()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line106, in init_process
self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 114, in wsgi
self.callable = self.load()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 62, in load
return self.load_wsgiapp()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 49, in load_wsgiapp
return util.import_app(self.app_uri)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 354, inimport_app
__import__(module)
ImportError: No module named projects.sc.sc.wsgi
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4872] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 4872)
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4873] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 4873
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4873] [ERROR] Exception in worker process:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 495,in spawn_worker
worker.init_process()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line106, in init_process
self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 114, in wsgi
self.callable = self.load()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 62, in load
return self.load_wsgiapp()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 49, in load_wsgiapp
return util.import_app(self.app_uri)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 354, inimport_app
__import__(module)
ImportError: No module named projects.scrap.scrap.wsgi
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 495,in spawn_worker
worker.init_process()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line106, in init_process
self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 114, in wsgi
self.callable = self.load()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 62, in load
return self.load_wsgiapp()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 49, in load_wsgiapp
return util.import_app(self.app_uri)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 354, inimport_app
__import__(module)
ImportError: No module named projects.sc.sc.wsgi
2020-09-14 11:15:43 [4873] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 4873)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/bin/gunicorn", line 9, in <module>
load_entry_point('gunicorn==18.0', 'console_scripts', 'gunicorn')()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 71, in run
WSGIApplication("%(prog)s [OPTIONS] [APP_MODULE]").run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 143, in run
Arbiter(self).run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 203,in run
self.halt(reason=inst.reason, exit_status=inst.exit_status)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 298,in halt
self.stop()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 341,in stop
self.reap_workers()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 452,in reap_workers
raise HaltServer(reason, self.WORKER_BOOT_ERROR)
gunicorn.errors.HaltServer: <HaltServer 'Worker failed to boot.' 3>
但是当我尝试卸载 gunicorn 时，它试图为 python3.8 卸载 gunicorn...而我正在尝试 运行 gunicorn 它 运行s 为 python2.7...难以置信...
[ [/home/scorg/pro]]# pip uninstall gunicorn
Found existing installation: gunicorn 20.0.4
Uninstalling gunicorn-20.0.4:
Would remove:
/usr/local/bin/gunicorn
/usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/gunicorn-20.0.4.dist-info/*
/usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/gunicorn/*
Proceed (y/n)? y
Successfully uninstalled gunicorn-20.0.4
您是否尝试过在 ExecStart 中添加“--chdir”？
喜欢
ExecStart=/home/scorg/pro/sc_project/bin/gunicorn --chdir /home/scorg/pro/projects/sc/sc --workers 3 --bind unix:/home/scorg/pro/projects/sc/sc.sock sc.wsgi:application
如果您有 virtualenv，请按照以下步骤操作：
- 创建guncorn.conf 配置文件
例如：触摸 /opt/yourproject/gunicorn.conf
import multiprocessing workers = multiprocessing.cpu_count()*2+1 bind='unix:/var/run/gunicorn.sock' logfile="/var/log/guni.log" errorlog = '-' loglevel = 'info' accesslog = '-' timeout=120 proc_name = "yourproject" user="root" group="root"
- 创建“gunicorn_start”文件。 例如：触摸 /opt/yourproject/gunicorn_start
#!/bin/bash NAME="yourproject" DJANGODIR= **** #ex: /home/yourproject/ #change this ENVBIN=/yourvirtualenvdir/bin/ SOCKFILE=/var/run/gunicorn.sock USER=root GROUP=root NUM_WORKERS=5 #change this DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE= **** #ex: yourproject.settigns.main #change this DJANGO_WSGI_MODULE=****.wsgi #ex: yourproject.wsgi #change this TIMEOUT=120 echo "Starting $NAME as `whoami`" ## Activate the virtual environment cd $DJANGODIR source $ENVBIN/activate cd $DJANGODIR export DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=$DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE export PYTHONPATH=$DJANGODIR:$PYTHONPATH ## Create the run directory if it doesn't exist RUNDIR=$(dirname $SOCKFILE) test -d $RUNDIR || mkdir -p $RUNDIR ## Start your Django Unicorn ## Programs meant to be run under supervisor should not daemonize themselves (do not use --daemon) exec $ENVBIN/gunicorn ${DJANGO_WSGI_MODULE}:application -c=/opt/yourproject/gunicorn.conf
- 创建服务
[Unit] Description=My Python Service [Service] User=root Restart=always Type=simple WorkingDirectory=/opt/yourproject/ ExecStart=/usr/bin/sh gunicorn_start [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target