rails 4.2 上的 Firebird 2.5 和 ruby
Firebird 2.5 and ruby on rails 4.2
我正在尝试使用 active-fb-record，但遇到了问题。你能帮助我吗？我正在使用 Rails 4.2.2 和 Ruby 2.1.6（32 位版本 ruby 安装程序）
我安装了 gem active-fb-record 和 fb，我没有遇到任何问题。问题始于我尝试 运行 命令 rails s。这是我的错误。
Microsoft Windows [Versión 6.1.7601]
Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. Reservados todos los derechos.
C:\Users\Steny>gem install activerecord-fb-adapter
Successfully installed activerecord-fb-adapter-1.0.1
Parsing documentation for activerecord-fb-adapter-1.0.1
Done installing documentation for activerecord-fb-adapter after 1 seconds
1 gem installed
C:\Users\Steny>cd Documents\Proyectos
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos>rails new firebird_app/RoR
create
create README.rdoc
create Rakefile
create config.ru
create .gitignore
create Gemfile
create app
create app/assets/javascripts/application.js
create app/assets/stylesheets/application.css
create app/controllers/application_controller.rb
create app/helpers/application_helper.rb
create app/views/layouts/application.html.erb
create app/assets/images/.keep
create app/mailers/.keep
create app/models/.keep
create app/controllers/concerns/.keep
create app/models/concerns/.keep
create bin
create bin/bundle
create bin/rails
create bin/rake
create bin/setup
create config
create config/routes.rb
create config/application.rb
create config/environment.rb
create config/secrets.yml
create config/environments
create config/environments/development.rb
create config/environments/production.rb
create config/environments/test.rb
create config/initializers
create config/initializers/assets.rb
create config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb
create config/initializers/cookies_serializer.rb
create config/initializers/filter_parameter_logging.rb
create config/initializers/inflections.rb
create config/initializers/mime_types.rb
create config/initializers/session_store.rb
create config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb
create config/locales
create config/locales/en.yml
create config/boot.rb
create config/database.yml
create db
create db/seeds.rb
create lib
create lib/tasks
create lib/tasks/.keep
create lib/assets
create lib/assets/.keep
create log
create log/.keep
create public
create public/404.html
create public/422.html
create public/500.html
create public/favicon.ico
create public/robots.txt
create test/fixtures
create test/fixtures/.keep
create test/controllers
create test/controllers/.keep
create test/mailers
create test/mailers/.keep
create test/models
create test/models/.keep
create test/helpers
create test/helpers/.keep
create test/integration
create test/integration/.keep
create test/test_helper.rb
create tmp/cache
create tmp/cache/assets
create vendor/assets/javascripts
create vendor/assets/javascripts/.keep
create vendor/assets/stylesheets
create vendor/assets/stylesheets/.keep
run bundle install
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/............
Fetching version metadata from https://rubygems.org/...
Fetching dependency metadata from https://rubygems.org/..
Resolving dependencies.............................................
Using rake 10.4.2
Using i18n 0.7.0
Using json 1.8.3
Using minitest 5.7.0
Using thread_safe 0.3.5
Using tzinfo 1.2.2
Using activesupport 4.2.2
Using builder 3.2.2
Using erubis 2.7.0
Using mini_portile 0.6.2
Using nokogiri 1.6.6.2
Using rails-deprecated_sanitizer 1.0.3
Using rails-dom-testing 1.0.6
Using loofah 2.0.2
Using rails-html-sanitizer 1.0.2
Using actionview 4.2.2
Using rack 1.6.4
Using rack-test 0.6.3
Using actionpack 4.2.2
Using globalid 0.3.5
Using activejob 4.2.2
Using mime-types 2.6.1
Using mail 2.6.3
Using actionmailer 4.2.2
Using activemodel 4.2.2
Using arel 6.0.0
Using activerecord 4.2.2
Using debug_inspector 0.0.2
Using binding_of_caller 0.7.2
Using bundler 1.10.4
Using columnize 0.9.0
Using byebug 5.0.0
Using coffee-script-source 1.9.1.1
Using execjs 2.5.2
Using coffee-script 2.4.1
Using thor 0.19.1
Using railties 4.2.2
Using coffee-rails 4.1.0
Using multi_json 1.11.1
Using jbuilder 2.3.0
Using jquery-rails 4.0.4
Using sprockets 3.2.0
Using sprockets-rails 2.3.2
Using rails 4.2.2
Using rdoc 4.2.0
Using sass 3.4.15
Using tilt 1.4.1
Using sass-rails 5.0.3
Using sdoc 0.4.1
Using sqlite3 1.3.10
Using turbolinks 2.5.3
Using tzinfo-data 1.2015.5
Using uglifier 2.7.1
Using web-console 2.1.3
Bundle complete! 12 Gemfile dependencies, 54 gems now installed.
Use `bundle show [gemname]` to see where a bundled gem is installed.
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos>DIR
El volumen de la unidad C no tiene etiqueta.
El número de serie del volumen es: 5464-39C3
Directorio de C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos
24/06/2015 23:18 <DIR> .
24/06/2015 23:18 <DIR> ..
24/06/2015 23:18 <DIR> firebird_app
0 archivos 0 bytes
3 dirs 265.474.629.632 bytes libres
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos>cd firebird_app
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos\firebird_app>cd RoR
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos\firebird_app\RoR>bundle update
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/............
Fetching version metadata from https://rubygems.org/...
Fetching dependency metadata from https://rubygems.org/..
Resolving dependencies..............................................
Using rake 10.4.2
Using i18n 0.7.0
Using json 1.8.3
Using minitest 5.7.0
Using thread_safe 0.3.5
Using tzinfo 1.2.2
Using activesupport 4.2.2
Using builder 3.2.2
Using erubis 2.7.0
Using mini_portile 0.6.2
Using nokogiri 1.6.6.2
Using rails-deprecated_sanitizer 1.0.3
Using rails-dom-testing 1.0.6
Using loofah 2.0.2
Using rails-html-sanitizer 1.0.2
Using actionview 4.2.2
Using rack 1.6.4
Using rack-test 0.6.3
Using actionpack 4.2.2
Using globalid 0.3.5
Using activejob 4.2.2
Using mime-types 2.6.1
Using mail 2.6.3
Using actionmailer 4.2.2
Using activemodel 4.2.2
Using arel 6.0.0
Using activerecord 4.2.2
Using fb 0.7.4
Using activerecord-fb-adapter 1.0.1
Using debug_inspector 0.0.2
Using binding_of_caller 0.7.2
Using bundler 1.10.4
Using columnize 0.9.0
Using byebug 5.0.0
Using coffee-script-source 1.9.1.1
Using execjs 2.5.2
Using coffee-script 2.4.1
Using thor 0.19.1
Using railties 4.2.2
Using coffee-rails 4.1.0
Using multi_json 1.11.1
Using jbuilder 2.3.0
Using jquery-rails 4.0.4
Using sprockets 3.2.0
Using sprockets-rails 2.3.2
Using rails 4.2.2
Using rdoc 4.2.0
Using sass 3.4.15
Using tilt 1.4.1
Using sass-rails 5.0.3
Using sdoc 0.4.1
Using sqlite3 1.3.10
Using turbolinks 2.5.3
Using tzinfo-data 1.2015.5
Using uglifier 2.7.1
Using web-console 2.1.3
Bundle updated!
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos\firebird_app\RoR>rails generate scaffold Client name:string address:string email:string remar:text
C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/activerecord-fb-adapter-1.0.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/fb_adapter.rb:6:in `require': 126: No se puede encontrar el módulo especificado. - C:/Ruby2
1-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/fb-0.7.4/fb.so (LoadError)
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/activerecord-fb-adapter-1.0.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/fb_adapter.rb:6:in `<top (required)>'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/activerecord-fb-adapter-1.0.1/lib/activerecord-fb-adapter.rb:1:in `require'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/activerecord-fb-adapter-1.0.1/lib/activerecord-fb-adapter.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.10.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:76:in `require'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.10.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:76:in `block (2 levels) in require'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.10.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `each'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.10.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `block in require'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.10.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `each'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.10.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `require'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.10.4/lib/bundler.rb:134:in `require'
from C:/Users/Steny/Documents/Proyectos/firebird_app/RoR/config/application.rb:7:in `<top (required)>'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.2.2/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:141:in `require'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.2.2/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:141:in `require_application_and_environment!'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.2.2/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:128:in `generate_or_destroy'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.2.2/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:50:in `generate'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.2.2/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:39:in `run_command!'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.2.2/lib/rails/commands.rb:17:in `<top (required)>'
from bin/rails:4:in `require'
from bin/rails:4:in `<main>'
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos\firebird_app\RoR>rails -v
Rails 4.2.2
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos\firebird_app\RoR>ruby -v
ruby 2.1.6p336 (2015-04-13 revision 50298) [x64-mingw32]
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos\firebird_app\RoR>
我在 rails 上使用 ruby 在 Windows 7
您需要安装 firebird 32 位版本，以匹配 mingw/ruby 与相同位 (32/64)
请安装 firebird 2.5.4 x32 并复制到系统目录（选中）
来自 http://www.firebirdsql.org/en/firebird-2-5/
然后安装rubyinstaller（默认为32位）
安装 Devkit DevKit-mingw64-32
解压到C:\rubydevkit
在开始->运行
中打开cmd.exe
cd rubydevkit
运行
ruby dk.rb init
和
ruby dk.rb install
将其绑定到您路径中的 ruby 个安装。
然后
gem install fb
并且 activerecord-fb-adapter 将在编译后正常工作（也加载它）
我正在尝试使用 active-fb-record，但遇到了问题。你能帮助我吗？我正在使用 Rails 4.2.2 和 Ruby 2.1.6（32 位版本 ruby 安装程序）
我安装了 gem active-fb-record 和 fb，我没有遇到任何问题。问题始于我尝试 运行 命令 rails s。这是我的错误。
Microsoft Windows [Versión 6.1.7601]
Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. Reservados todos los derechos.
C:\Users\Steny>gem install activerecord-fb-adapter
Successfully installed activerecord-fb-adapter-1.0.1
Parsing documentation for activerecord-fb-adapter-1.0.1
Done installing documentation for activerecord-fb-adapter after 1 seconds
1 gem installed
C:\Users\Steny>cd Documents\Proyectos
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos>rails new firebird_app/RoR
create
create README.rdoc
create Rakefile
create config.ru
create .gitignore
create Gemfile
create app
create app/assets/javascripts/application.js
create app/assets/stylesheets/application.css
create app/controllers/application_controller.rb
create app/helpers/application_helper.rb
create app/views/layouts/application.html.erb
create app/assets/images/.keep
create app/mailers/.keep
create app/models/.keep
create app/controllers/concerns/.keep
create app/models/concerns/.keep
create bin
create bin/bundle
create bin/rails
create bin/rake
create bin/setup
create config
create config/routes.rb
create config/application.rb
create config/environment.rb
create config/secrets.yml
create config/environments
create config/environments/development.rb
create config/environments/production.rb
create config/environments/test.rb
create config/initializers
create config/initializers/assets.rb
create config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb
create config/initializers/cookies_serializer.rb
create config/initializers/filter_parameter_logging.rb
create config/initializers/inflections.rb
create config/initializers/mime_types.rb
create config/initializers/session_store.rb
create config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb
create config/locales
create config/locales/en.yml
create config/boot.rb
create config/database.yml
create db
create db/seeds.rb
create lib
create lib/tasks
create lib/tasks/.keep
create lib/assets
create lib/assets/.keep
create log
create log/.keep
create public
create public/404.html
create public/422.html
create public/500.html
create public/favicon.ico
create public/robots.txt
create test/fixtures
create test/fixtures/.keep
create test/controllers
create test/controllers/.keep
create test/mailers
create test/mailers/.keep
create test/models
create test/models/.keep
create test/helpers
create test/helpers/.keep
create test/integration
create test/integration/.keep
create test/test_helper.rb
create tmp/cache
create tmp/cache/assets
create vendor/assets/javascripts
create vendor/assets/javascripts/.keep
create vendor/assets/stylesheets
create vendor/assets/stylesheets/.keep
run bundle install
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/............
Fetching version metadata from https://rubygems.org/...
Fetching dependency metadata from https://rubygems.org/..
Resolving dependencies.............................................
Using rake 10.4.2
Using i18n 0.7.0
Using json 1.8.3
Using minitest 5.7.0
Using thread_safe 0.3.5
Using tzinfo 1.2.2
Using activesupport 4.2.2
Using builder 3.2.2
Using erubis 2.7.0
Using mini_portile 0.6.2
Using nokogiri 1.6.6.2
Using rails-deprecated_sanitizer 1.0.3
Using rails-dom-testing 1.0.6
Using loofah 2.0.2
Using rails-html-sanitizer 1.0.2
Using actionview 4.2.2
Using rack 1.6.4
Using rack-test 0.6.3
Using actionpack 4.2.2
Using globalid 0.3.5
Using activejob 4.2.2
Using mime-types 2.6.1
Using mail 2.6.3
Using actionmailer 4.2.2
Using activemodel 4.2.2
Using arel 6.0.0
Using activerecord 4.2.2
Using debug_inspector 0.0.2
Using binding_of_caller 0.7.2
Using bundler 1.10.4
Using columnize 0.9.0
Using byebug 5.0.0
Using coffee-script-source 1.9.1.1
Using execjs 2.5.2
Using coffee-script 2.4.1
Using thor 0.19.1
Using railties 4.2.2
Using coffee-rails 4.1.0
Using multi_json 1.11.1
Using jbuilder 2.3.0
Using jquery-rails 4.0.4
Using sprockets 3.2.0
Using sprockets-rails 2.3.2
Using rails 4.2.2
Using rdoc 4.2.0
Using sass 3.4.15
Using tilt 1.4.1
Using sass-rails 5.0.3
Using sdoc 0.4.1
Using sqlite3 1.3.10
Using turbolinks 2.5.3
Using tzinfo-data 1.2015.5
Using uglifier 2.7.1
Using web-console 2.1.3
Bundle complete! 12 Gemfile dependencies, 54 gems now installed.
Use `bundle show [gemname]` to see where a bundled gem is installed.
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos>DIR
El volumen de la unidad C no tiene etiqueta.
El número de serie del volumen es: 5464-39C3
Directorio de C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos
24/06/2015 23:18 <DIR> .
24/06/2015 23:18 <DIR> ..
24/06/2015 23:18 <DIR> firebird_app
0 archivos 0 bytes
3 dirs 265.474.629.632 bytes libres
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos>cd firebird_app
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos\firebird_app>cd RoR
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos\firebird_app\RoR>bundle update
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/............
Fetching version metadata from https://rubygems.org/...
Fetching dependency metadata from https://rubygems.org/..
Resolving dependencies..............................................
Using rake 10.4.2
Using i18n 0.7.0
Using json 1.8.3
Using minitest 5.7.0
Using thread_safe 0.3.5
Using tzinfo 1.2.2
Using activesupport 4.2.2
Using builder 3.2.2
Using erubis 2.7.0
Using mini_portile 0.6.2
Using nokogiri 1.6.6.2
Using rails-deprecated_sanitizer 1.0.3
Using rails-dom-testing 1.0.6
Using loofah 2.0.2
Using rails-html-sanitizer 1.0.2
Using actionview 4.2.2
Using rack 1.6.4
Using rack-test 0.6.3
Using actionpack 4.2.2
Using globalid 0.3.5
Using activejob 4.2.2
Using mime-types 2.6.1
Using mail 2.6.3
Using actionmailer 4.2.2
Using activemodel 4.2.2
Using arel 6.0.0
Using activerecord 4.2.2
Using fb 0.7.4
Using activerecord-fb-adapter 1.0.1
Using debug_inspector 0.0.2
Using binding_of_caller 0.7.2
Using bundler 1.10.4
Using columnize 0.9.0
Using byebug 5.0.0
Using coffee-script-source 1.9.1.1
Using execjs 2.5.2
Using coffee-script 2.4.1
Using thor 0.19.1
Using railties 4.2.2
Using coffee-rails 4.1.0
Using multi_json 1.11.1
Using jbuilder 2.3.0
Using jquery-rails 4.0.4
Using sprockets 3.2.0
Using sprockets-rails 2.3.2
Using rails 4.2.2
Using rdoc 4.2.0
Using sass 3.4.15
Using tilt 1.4.1
Using sass-rails 5.0.3
Using sdoc 0.4.1
Using sqlite3 1.3.10
Using turbolinks 2.5.3
Using tzinfo-data 1.2015.5
Using uglifier 2.7.1
Using web-console 2.1.3
Bundle updated!
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos\firebird_app\RoR>rails generate scaffold Client name:string address:string email:string remar:text
C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/activerecord-fb-adapter-1.0.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/fb_adapter.rb:6:in `require': 126: No se puede encontrar el módulo especificado. - C:/Ruby2
1-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/fb-0.7.4/fb.so (LoadError)
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/activerecord-fb-adapter-1.0.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/fb_adapter.rb:6:in `<top (required)>'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/activerecord-fb-adapter-1.0.1/lib/activerecord-fb-adapter.rb:1:in `require'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/activerecord-fb-adapter-1.0.1/lib/activerecord-fb-adapter.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.10.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:76:in `require'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.10.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:76:in `block (2 levels) in require'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.10.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `each'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.10.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `block in require'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.10.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `each'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.10.4/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `require'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.10.4/lib/bundler.rb:134:in `require'
from C:/Users/Steny/Documents/Proyectos/firebird_app/RoR/config/application.rb:7:in `<top (required)>'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.2.2/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:141:in `require'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.2.2/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:141:in `require_application_and_environment!'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.2.2/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:128:in `generate_or_destroy'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.2.2/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:50:in `generate'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.2.2/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:39:in `run_command!'
from C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.2.2/lib/rails/commands.rb:17:in `<top (required)>'
from bin/rails:4:in `require'
from bin/rails:4:in `<main>'
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos\firebird_app\RoR>rails -v
Rails 4.2.2
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos\firebird_app\RoR>ruby -v
ruby 2.1.6p336 (2015-04-13 revision 50298) [x64-mingw32]
C:\Users\Steny\Documents\Proyectos\firebird_app\RoR>
我在 rails 上使用 ruby 在 Windows 7
您需要安装 firebird 32 位版本，以匹配 mingw/ruby 与相同位 (32/64)
请安装 firebird 2.5.4 x32 并复制到系统目录（选中） 来自 http://www.firebirdsql.org/en/firebird-2-5/
然后安装rubyinstaller（默认为32位） 安装 Devkit DevKit-mingw64-32
解压到C:\rubydevkit 在开始->运行
中打开cmd.execd rubydevkit
运行
ruby dk.rb init
和
ruby dk.rb install
将其绑定到您路径中的 ruby 个安装。
然后
gem install fb
并且 activerecord-fb-adapter 将在编译后正常工作（也加载它）