通过 Azure Pipelines 还原本地 NuGet 包的问题
Issue restoring local NuGet package through Azure Pipelines
我在 Azure Pipelines 中遇到了一个问题，我的存储库中有一个本地 NuGet 包，我希望将它与所有其他 NuGet 包一起包含在管道构建中（它们都是从 nuget.org通常情况下）。我的项目基于 ASP.NET Core，更具体地说，它是一个 Blazor 服务器端 Web 应用程序。
本地 NuGet 包“Breeze.Sharp.0.9.6.nupkg”存储在我的仓库中：MySolution/packages
发生的事情是 nuget.org 包在管道中恢复正常，但是当它试图找到我的本地 NuGet 包位置时失败并抛出以下错误：
1>/usr/share/dotnet/sdk/3.1.402/NuGet.targets(128,5): error : The local source '/home/vsts/work/1/Nuget/MySolution/packages' doesn't exist. [/home/vsts/work/1/s/MySolution/MySolution.sln]
NuGet.Protocol.Core.Types.FatalProtocolException: The local source '/home/vsts/work/1/Nuget/MySolution/packages' doesn't exist.
at NuGet.Protocol.LocalV3FindPackageByIdResource.GetVersionsCore(String id, ILogger logger)
at NuGet.Protocol.LocalV3FindPackageByIdResource.<>c__DisplayClass22_0.<GetVersions>b__0(String keyId)
at System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentDictionary`2.GetOrAdd(TKey key, Func`2 valueFactory)
at NuGet.Protocol.LocalV3FindPackageByIdResource.GetVersions(String id, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger)
at NuGet.Protocol.LocalV3FindPackageByIdResource.GetAllVersionsAsync(String id, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.Commands.SourceRepositoryDependencyProvider.GetAllVersionsAsync(String id, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.Commands.SourceRepositoryDependencyProvider.FindLibraryCoreAsync(LibraryRange libraryRange, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.Commands.SourceRepositoryDependencyProvider.<>c__DisplayClass19_0.<<FindLibraryAsync>b__0>d.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at NuGet.Commands.SourceRepositoryDependencyProvider.FindLibraryAsync(LibraryRange libraryRange, NuGetFramework targetFramework, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.ResolverUtility.<>c__DisplayClass9_1.<<FindLibraryFromSourcesAsync>b__0>d.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.ResolverUtility.FindLibraryFromSourcesAsync(LibraryRange libraryRange, IEnumerable`1 providers, Func`2 action)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.ResolverUtility.FindLibraryByVersionAsync(LibraryRange libraryRange, NuGetFramework framework, IEnumerable`1 providers, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger, CancellationToken token)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.ResolverUtility.FindPackageLibraryMatchAsync(LibraryRange libraryRange, NuGetFramework framework, IEnumerable`1 remoteProviders, IEnumerable`1 localProviders, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.ResolverUtility.FindLibraryMatchAsync(LibraryRange libraryRange, NuGetFramework framework, String runtimeIdentifier, IEnumerable`1 remoteProviders, IEnumerable`1 localProviders, IEnumerable`1 projectProviders, IDictionary`2 lockFileLibraries, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.ResolverUtility.FindLibraryEntryAsync(LibraryRange libraryRange, NuGetFramework framework, String runtimeIdentifier, RemoteWalkContext context, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.RemoteDependencyWalker.CreateGraphNode(LibraryRange libraryRange, NuGetFramework framework, String runtimeName, RuntimeGraph runtimeGraph, Func`2 predicate, GraphEdge`1 outerEdge, TransitiveCentralPackageVersions transitiveCentralPackageVersions)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.RemoteDependencyWalker.CreateGraphNode(LibraryRange libraryRange, NuGetFramework framework, String runtimeName, RuntimeGraph runtimeGraph, Func`2 predicate, GraphEdge`1 outerEdge, TransitiveCentralPackageVersions transitiveCentralPackageVersions)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.RemoteDependencyWalker.WalkAsync(LibraryRange library, NuGetFramework framework, String runtimeIdentifier, RuntimeGraph runtimeGraph, Boolean recursive)
at NuGet.Commands.ProjectRestoreCommand.WalkDependenciesAsync(LibraryRange projectRange, NuGetFramework framework, String runtimeIdentifier, RuntimeGraph runtimeGraph, RemoteDependencyWalker walker, RemoteWalkContext context, CancellationToken token)
at NuGet.Commands.ProjectRestoreCommand.TryRestoreAsync(LibraryRange projectRange, IEnumerable`1 frameworkRuntimePairs, NuGetv3LocalRepository userPackageFolder, IReadOnlyList`1 fallbackPackageFolders, RemoteDependencyWalker remoteWalker, RemoteWalkContext context, Boolean forceRuntimeGraphCreation, CancellationToken token, TelemetryActivity telemetryActivity)
at NuGet.Commands.RestoreCommand.ExecuteRestoreAsync(NuGetv3LocalRepository userPackageFolder, IReadOnlyList`1 fallbackPackageFolders, RemoteWalkContext context, CancellationToken token, TelemetryActivity telemetryActivity)
at NuGet.Commands.RestoreCommand.ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken token)
at NuGet.Commands.RestoreRunner.ExecuteAsync(RestoreSummaryRequest summaryRequest, CancellationToken token)
at NuGet.Commands.RestoreRunner.ExecuteAndCommitAsync(RestoreSummaryRequest summaryRequest, CancellationToken token)
at NuGet.Commands.RestoreRunner.CompleteTaskAsync(List`1 restoreTasks)
at NuGet.Commands.RestoreRunner.RunAsync(IEnumerable`1 restoreRequests, RestoreArgs restoreContext, CancellationToken token)
at NuGet.Commands.RestoreRunner.RunAsync(RestoreArgs restoreContext, CancellationToken token)
at NuGet.Build.Tasks.BuildTasksUtility.RestoreAsync(DependencyGraphSpec dependencyGraphSpec, Boolean interactive, Boolean recursive, Boolean noCache, Boolean ignoreFailedSources, Boolean disableParallel, Boolean force, Boolean forceEvaluate, Boolean hideWarningsAndErrors, Boolean restorePC, Boolean cleanupAssetsForUnsupportedProjects, ILogger log, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.Build.Tasks.RestoreTask.ExecuteAsync(ILogger log)
Done executing task "RestoreTask" -- FAILED.
1>Done building target "Restore" in project "MySolution.sln" -- FAILED.
1>Done Building Project "/home/vsts/work/1/s/MySolution/MySolution.sln" (Restore target(s)) -- FAILED.
Build FAILED.
"/home/vsts/work/1/s/MySolution/MySolution.sln" (Restore target) (1) ->
(Restore target) ->
我的第一个想法和其他人一样... 啊路径一定是不正确的！但是......在尝试各种不同的路径进入包文件夹以获取我的本地 NuGet 包后，我似乎无法让它工作。
为了帮助，我的配置文件如下。
azure-pipelines.yml:
trigger:
- master
pool:
vmImage: 'ubuntu-latest'
variables:
buildConfiguration: 'Release'
steps:
- task: NuGetToolInstaller@1
displayName: 'Use NuGet 4.9.1'
inputs:
versionSpec: 4.9.1
- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
displayName: 'Restore NuGet Packages'
inputs:
command: 'restore'
projects: '**/*.sln'
feedsToUse: 'config'
nugetConfigPath: 'MySolution/NuGet.Config'
- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
displayName: 'Build web project'
inputs:
command: 'build'
projects: $(SolutionPath)
NuGet.Config:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<packageSources>
<clear />
<add key="nuget.org" value="https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json" protocolVersion="3" />
<add key="LocalPackages" value="MySolution/packages" />
</packageSources>
</configuration>
我一直在搞乱的问题部分是“LocalPackages”元素，我认为这可能是问题所在，所以一直在尝试各种路径组合来尝试缩小范围 - 但没有运气 - 这让我觉得这 可能 是一个转移注意力的东西，但你永远不知道我可能在做一些愚蠢的事情！
我知道这里有一些可以遵循的最佳实践，例如创建我自己的 NuGet 包的 Artifacts feed 以实现可维护性，但这对我来说将是一个稍后的改进阶段，我目前的重点只是只需让管道处于准备好部署和测试的构建状态。
任何关于此问题或我可以尝试解决的问题的帮助或指导将不胜感激！
如果需要更具体的信息，请告诉我，我可以提供！
谢谢。
是本地包路径导致的问题。您应该将值设置为 <add key="LocalPackages" value="../s/MySolution/packages" />
如果您查看 dotnet 恢复任务日志，您会发现创建了一个临时配置，并且恢复任务正在使用这个临时配置文件。见下文。
因此您在 nuget.config 文件中指定的 LocalPackages 路径是相对于临时配置文件夹 /home/vsts/work/1/Nuget。
因为您的项目已克隆到文件夹 /home/vsts/work/1/s（即 $(system.defaultworkingdirectory)）中。您应该像下面这样指定 LocalPackages 路径：
<add key="LocalPackages" value="../s/MySolution/packages" />
我在 Azure Pipelines 中遇到了一个问题，我的存储库中有一个本地 NuGet 包，我希望将它与所有其他 NuGet 包一起包含在管道构建中（它们都是从 nuget.org通常情况下）。我的项目基于 ASP.NET Core，更具体地说，它是一个 Blazor 服务器端 Web 应用程序。
本地 NuGet 包“Breeze.Sharp.0.9.6.nupkg”存储在我的仓库中：MySolution/packages
发生的事情是 nuget.org 包在管道中恢复正常，但是当它试图找到我的本地 NuGet 包位置时失败并抛出以下错误：
1>/usr/share/dotnet/sdk/3.1.402/NuGet.targets(128,5): error : The local source '/home/vsts/work/1/Nuget/MySolution/packages' doesn't exist. [/home/vsts/work/1/s/MySolution/MySolution.sln]
NuGet.Protocol.Core.Types.FatalProtocolException: The local source '/home/vsts/work/1/Nuget/MySolution/packages' doesn't exist.
at NuGet.Protocol.LocalV3FindPackageByIdResource.GetVersionsCore(String id, ILogger logger)
at NuGet.Protocol.LocalV3FindPackageByIdResource.<>c__DisplayClass22_0.<GetVersions>b__0(String keyId)
at System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentDictionary`2.GetOrAdd(TKey key, Func`2 valueFactory)
at NuGet.Protocol.LocalV3FindPackageByIdResource.GetVersions(String id, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger)
at NuGet.Protocol.LocalV3FindPackageByIdResource.GetAllVersionsAsync(String id, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.Commands.SourceRepositoryDependencyProvider.GetAllVersionsAsync(String id, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.Commands.SourceRepositoryDependencyProvider.FindLibraryCoreAsync(LibraryRange libraryRange, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.Commands.SourceRepositoryDependencyProvider.<>c__DisplayClass19_0.<<FindLibraryAsync>b__0>d.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at NuGet.Commands.SourceRepositoryDependencyProvider.FindLibraryAsync(LibraryRange libraryRange, NuGetFramework targetFramework, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.ResolverUtility.<>c__DisplayClass9_1.<<FindLibraryFromSourcesAsync>b__0>d.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.ResolverUtility.FindLibraryFromSourcesAsync(LibraryRange libraryRange, IEnumerable`1 providers, Func`2 action)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.ResolverUtility.FindLibraryByVersionAsync(LibraryRange libraryRange, NuGetFramework framework, IEnumerable`1 providers, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger, CancellationToken token)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.ResolverUtility.FindPackageLibraryMatchAsync(LibraryRange libraryRange, NuGetFramework framework, IEnumerable`1 remoteProviders, IEnumerable`1 localProviders, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.ResolverUtility.FindLibraryMatchAsync(LibraryRange libraryRange, NuGetFramework framework, String runtimeIdentifier, IEnumerable`1 remoteProviders, IEnumerable`1 localProviders, IEnumerable`1 projectProviders, IDictionary`2 lockFileLibraries, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger logger, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.ResolverUtility.FindLibraryEntryAsync(LibraryRange libraryRange, NuGetFramework framework, String runtimeIdentifier, RemoteWalkContext context, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.RemoteDependencyWalker.CreateGraphNode(LibraryRange libraryRange, NuGetFramework framework, String runtimeName, RuntimeGraph runtimeGraph, Func`2 predicate, GraphEdge`1 outerEdge, TransitiveCentralPackageVersions transitiveCentralPackageVersions)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.RemoteDependencyWalker.CreateGraphNode(LibraryRange libraryRange, NuGetFramework framework, String runtimeName, RuntimeGraph runtimeGraph, Func`2 predicate, GraphEdge`1 outerEdge, TransitiveCentralPackageVersions transitiveCentralPackageVersions)
at NuGet.DependencyResolver.RemoteDependencyWalker.WalkAsync(LibraryRange library, NuGetFramework framework, String runtimeIdentifier, RuntimeGraph runtimeGraph, Boolean recursive)
at NuGet.Commands.ProjectRestoreCommand.WalkDependenciesAsync(LibraryRange projectRange, NuGetFramework framework, String runtimeIdentifier, RuntimeGraph runtimeGraph, RemoteDependencyWalker walker, RemoteWalkContext context, CancellationToken token)
at NuGet.Commands.ProjectRestoreCommand.TryRestoreAsync(LibraryRange projectRange, IEnumerable`1 frameworkRuntimePairs, NuGetv3LocalRepository userPackageFolder, IReadOnlyList`1 fallbackPackageFolders, RemoteDependencyWalker remoteWalker, RemoteWalkContext context, Boolean forceRuntimeGraphCreation, CancellationToken token, TelemetryActivity telemetryActivity)
at NuGet.Commands.RestoreCommand.ExecuteRestoreAsync(NuGetv3LocalRepository userPackageFolder, IReadOnlyList`1 fallbackPackageFolders, RemoteWalkContext context, CancellationToken token, TelemetryActivity telemetryActivity)
at NuGet.Commands.RestoreCommand.ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken token)
at NuGet.Commands.RestoreRunner.ExecuteAsync(RestoreSummaryRequest summaryRequest, CancellationToken token)
at NuGet.Commands.RestoreRunner.ExecuteAndCommitAsync(RestoreSummaryRequest summaryRequest, CancellationToken token)
at NuGet.Commands.RestoreRunner.CompleteTaskAsync(List`1 restoreTasks)
at NuGet.Commands.RestoreRunner.RunAsync(IEnumerable`1 restoreRequests, RestoreArgs restoreContext, CancellationToken token)
at NuGet.Commands.RestoreRunner.RunAsync(RestoreArgs restoreContext, CancellationToken token)
at NuGet.Build.Tasks.BuildTasksUtility.RestoreAsync(DependencyGraphSpec dependencyGraphSpec, Boolean interactive, Boolean recursive, Boolean noCache, Boolean ignoreFailedSources, Boolean disableParallel, Boolean force, Boolean forceEvaluate, Boolean hideWarningsAndErrors, Boolean restorePC, Boolean cleanupAssetsForUnsupportedProjects, ILogger log, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at NuGet.Build.Tasks.RestoreTask.ExecuteAsync(ILogger log)
Done executing task "RestoreTask" -- FAILED.
1>Done building target "Restore" in project "MySolution.sln" -- FAILED.
1>Done Building Project "/home/vsts/work/1/s/MySolution/MySolution.sln" (Restore target(s)) -- FAILED.
Build FAILED.
"/home/vsts/work/1/s/MySolution/MySolution.sln" (Restore target) (1) ->
(Restore target) ->
我的第一个想法和其他人一样... 啊路径一定是不正确的！但是......在尝试各种不同的路径进入包文件夹以获取我的本地 NuGet 包后，我似乎无法让它工作。
为了帮助，我的配置文件如下。
azure-pipelines.yml:
trigger:
- master
pool:
vmImage: 'ubuntu-latest'
variables:
buildConfiguration: 'Release'
steps:
- task: NuGetToolInstaller@1
displayName: 'Use NuGet 4.9.1'
inputs:
versionSpec: 4.9.1
- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
displayName: 'Restore NuGet Packages'
inputs:
command: 'restore'
projects: '**/*.sln'
feedsToUse: 'config'
nugetConfigPath: 'MySolution/NuGet.Config'
- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
displayName: 'Build web project'
inputs:
command: 'build'
projects: $(SolutionPath)
NuGet.Config:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<packageSources>
<clear />
<add key="nuget.org" value="https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json" protocolVersion="3" />
<add key="LocalPackages" value="MySolution/packages" />
</packageSources>
</configuration>
我一直在搞乱的问题部分是“LocalPackages”元素，我认为这可能是问题所在，所以一直在尝试各种路径组合来尝试缩小范围 - 但没有运气 - 这让我觉得这 可能 是一个转移注意力的东西，但你永远不知道我可能在做一些愚蠢的事情！
我知道这里有一些可以遵循的最佳实践，例如创建我自己的 NuGet 包的 Artifacts feed 以实现可维护性，但这对我来说将是一个稍后的改进阶段，我目前的重点只是只需让管道处于准备好部署和测试的构建状态。
任何关于此问题或我可以尝试解决的问题的帮助或指导将不胜感激！
如果需要更具体的信息，请告诉我，我可以提供！
谢谢。
是本地包路径导致的问题。您应该将值设置为 <add key="LocalPackages" value="../s/MySolution/packages" />
如果您查看 dotnet 恢复任务日志，您会发现创建了一个临时配置，并且恢复任务正在使用这个临时配置文件。见下文。
因此您在 nuget.config 文件中指定的 LocalPackages 路径是相对于临时配置文件夹 /home/vsts/work/1/Nuget。
因为您的项目已克隆到文件夹 /home/vsts/work/1/s（即 $(system.defaultworkingdirectory)）中。您应该像下面这样指定 LocalPackages 路径：
<add key="LocalPackages" value="../s/MySolution/packages" />