为什么我的日程安排操作在 Odoo 13 中不起作用？
My schedule action does not work Odoo 13 why?
我不明白：
scheduler_demo/data/sheduler_data.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<odoo>
<data noupdate="1">
<record id="ir_cron_scheduler_demo_action" model="ir.cron">
<field name="name">Demo scheduler</field>
<field name="model_id" ref="model_scheduler_demo"></field>
<field name="state">code</field>
<field name="code">model.process_demo_scheduler_queue()</field>
<field name="active" eval="True"></field>
<field name="user_id" ref="base.user_root"></field>
<field name="interval_number">1</field>
<field name="interval_type">days</field>
<field name="numbercall">-1</field>
</record>
</data>
</odoo>
scheduler_demo/models/初始化.py :
from . import scheduler_demo
scheduler_demo/models/sheduler_demo.py :
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from odoo import models, fields, api
class SchedulerDemo(models.Model):
_name = 'scheduler.demo'
name = fields.Char(required=True)
number_of_updates = fields.Integer('Number of updates')
@api.model
def _process_demo_scheduler_queue(self):
# Contains all records for the model scheduler.demo
scheduler_demo_records = self.env['scheduler.demo'].search([])
# Loop over the records one by one
for demo_record in scheduler_demo_records:
number_of_updates = demo_record.number_of_updates + 1
# Update the record with the new number of updates
demo_record.write({
'number_of_updates': number_of_updates
})
scheduler_demo/security/ir.model.access.csv :
id,name,model_id:id,group_id:id,perm_read,perm_write,perm_create,perm_unlink
access_scheduler_demo,access_scheduler_demo,model_scheduler_demo,base.group_user,1,1,1,1
scheduler_demo/views/menu.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<odoo>
<menuitem id="scheduler_demo_menu_root"
name="Scheduler tutorial"
sequence="98"></menuitem>
<menuitem id="menu_scheduler_demo"
name="Scheduler records"
parent="scheduler_demo_menu_root"
action="action_scheduler_demo_records"
sequence="1"></menuitem>
<record id="action_scheduler_demo_records" model="ir.actions.act_window">
<field name="name">Scheduler records</field>
<field name="type">ir.actions.act_window</field>
<field name="res_model">scheduler.demo</field>
<field name="search_view_id" ref="scheduler_demo_search_view"></field>
<field name="view_mode">tree,form</field>
<field name="help" type="html">
<p class="o_view_nocontent_smiling_face">
Create a new scheduler record by clicking on 'Create'.
</p>
</field>
</record>
</odoo>
scheduler_demo/scheduler_demo.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<odoo>
<record id="scheduler_demo_tree_view" model="ir.ui.view">
<field name="name">scheduler.demo.tree</field>
<field name="model">scheduler.demo</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<tree string="Scheduler records">
<field name="name"></field>
<field name="number_of_updates"></field>
</tree>
</field>
</record>
<record id="scheduler_demo_form_view" model="ir.ui.view">
<field name="name">scheduler.demo.form</field>
<field name="model">scheduler.demo</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<form string="Scheduler record">
<sheet>
<group name="main_info">
<field name="name"></field>
<field name="number_of_updates"></field>
<field name="write_date"></field>
</group>
</sheet>
</form>
</field>
</record>
<record id="scheduler_demo_search_view" model="ir.ui.view">
<field name="name">scheduler.demo.search</field>
<field name="model">scheduler.demo</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<search string="Scheduler records">
<field name="name"></field>
<field name="number_of_updates"></field>
</search>
</field>
</record>
</odoo>
scheduler_demo/__init__py :
from . import models
scheduler_demo/清单.py :
{
'name': "scheduler_demo",
'depends': ['base', 'web'],
'data': [
'security/ir.model.access.csv',
'data/scheduler_data.xml',
'views/scheduler_demo.xml',
'views/menu.xml',
],
'installable': True,
'application': False,
'auto_install': False,
}
错误：
Odoo server error
psycopg2.IntegrityError: ERREUR: une valeur NULL viole la contrainte NOT NULL de la colonne « activity_user_type »
DETAIL: La ligne en échec contient (586, Demo scheduler, ir.actions.server, null, null, action, list,form, 1, 2020-09-25 13:32:44.223276, 1, 2020-09-25 13:32:44.223276, ir_cron, code, 5, 394, null, model.process_demo_scheduler_queue(), null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/http.py", line 624, in _handle_exception
return super(JsonRequest, self)._handle_exception(exception)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/http.py", line 310, in _handle_exception
raise pycompat.reraise(type(exception), exception, sys.exc_info()[2])
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/pycompat.py", line 14, in reraise
raise value
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/http.py", line 669, in dispatch
result = self._call_function(**self.params)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/http.py", line 350, in _call_function
return checked_call(self.db, *args, **kwargs)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/service/model.py", line 94, in wrapper
return f(dbname, *args, **kwargs)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/http.py", line 339, in checked_call
result = self.endpoint(*a, **kw)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/http.py", line 915, in __call__
return self.method(*args, **kw)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/http.py", line 515, in response_wrap
response = f(*args, **kw)
File "/opt/odoo/addons/web/controllers/main.py", line 1326, in call_button
action = self._call_kw(model, method, args, kwargs)
File "/opt/odoo/addons/web/controllers/main.py", line 1314, in _call_kw
return call_kw(request.env[model], method, args, kwargs)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/api.py", line 387, in call_kw
result = _call_kw_multi(method, model, args, kwargs)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/api.py", line 374, in _call_kw_multi
result = method(recs, *args, **kwargs)
File "<decorator-gen-65>", line 2, in button_immediate_upgrade
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/addons/base/models/ir_module.py", line 72, in check_and_log
return method(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/addons/base/models/ir_module.py", line 634, in button_immediate_upgrade
return self._button_immediate_function(type(self).button_upgrade)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/addons/base/models/ir_module.py", line 573, in _button_immediate_function
modules.registry.Registry.new(self._cr.dbname, update_module=True)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/modules/registry.py", line 86, in new
odoo.modules.load_modules(registry._db, force_demo, status, update_module)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 419, in load_modules
force, status, report, loaded_modules, update_module, models_to_check)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 315, in load_marked_modules
perform_checks=perform_checks, models_to_check=models_to_check
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 225, in load_module_graph
load_data(cr, idref, mode, kind='data', package=package, report=report)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 68, in load_data
tools.convert_file(cr, package.name, filename, idref, mode, noupdate, kind, report)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 736, in convert_file
convert_xml_import(cr, module, fp, idref, mode, noupdate, report)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 803, in convert_xml_import
obj.parse(doc.getroot())
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 721, in parse
exc_info[2]
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/pycompat.py", line 13, in reraise
raise value.with_traceback(tb)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 712, in parse
self._tag_root(de)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 674, in _tag_root
f(rec)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 674, in _tag_root
f(rec)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 577, in _tag_record
record = model._load_records([data], self.mode == 'update')
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/models.py", line 4084, in _load_records
records = self._load_records_create([data['values'] for data in to_create])
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/models.py", line 3998, in _load_records_create
return self.create(values)
File "<decorator-gen-40>", line 2, in create
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/api.py", line 317, in _model_create_single
return self.browse().concat(*(create(self, vals) for vals in arg))
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/api.py", line 317, in <genexpr>
return self.browse().concat(*(create(self, vals) for vals in arg))
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/addons/base/models/ir_cron.py", line 71, in create
return super(ir_cron, self).create(values)
File "<decorator-gen-3>", line 2, in create
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/api.py", line 335, in _model_create_multi
return create(self, [arg])
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/models.py", line 3740, in create
for data in parent_data_list
File "<decorator-gen-34>", line 2, in create
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/api.py", line 336, in _model_create_multi
return create(self, arg)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/addons/base/models/ir_actions.py", line 59, in create
res = super(IrActions, self).create(vals_list)
File "<decorator-gen-3>", line 2, in create
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/api.py", line 336, in _model_create_multi
return create(self, arg)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/models.py", line 3746, in create
records = self._create(data_list)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/models.py", line 3832, in _create
cr.execute(query, params)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/sql_db.py", line 168, in wrapper
return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/sql_db.py", line 245, in execute
res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
odoo.tools.convert.ParseError: "ERREUR: une valeur NULL viole la contrainte NOT NULL de la colonne « activity_user_type »
DETAIL: La ligne en échec contient (586, Demo scheduler, ir.actions.server, null, null, action, list,form, 1, 2020-09-25 13:32:44.223276, 1, 2020-09-25 13:32:44.223276, ir_cron, code, 5, 394, null, model.process_demo_scheduler_queue(), null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null)
" while parsing /home/brenda/Code/app_odoo/scheduler_demo/data/scheduler_data.xml:2, near
<odoo>
<data noupdate="1">
<record id="ir_cron_scheduler_demo_action" model="ir.cron">
<field name="name">Demo scheduler</field>
<field name="model_id" ref="model_scheduler_demo"/>
<field name="state">code</field>
<field name="code">model.process_demo_scheduler_queue()</field>
<field name="active" eval="True"/>
<field name="user_id" ref="base.user_root"/>
<field name="interval_number">1</field>
<field name="interval_type">days</field>
<field name="numbercall">-1</field>
</record>
</data>
</odoo>
我不明白错误，我测试了很多修改都没有成功，请有人帮助我。
Odoo 定义 ir_actions_server_id 字段（在 ir.crom 模型中）并将 delegate 属性设置为 True（对应于 _inherits），这意味着 ir.actions.server 个字段在 ir.cron 模型中可用。
activity_user_type字段在mail（添加到模块依赖）模块中定义为必填字段，默认设置为specific，所以不会出现上面的错误使用默认实现。
您可以通过继承 ir.actions.server 模型并更改必填字段的 default 属性（将其设置为 False）来重现类似的错误。
以下代码将引发 odoo.tools.convert.ParseError
class IrActionsServer(models.Model):
_inherit = 'ir.actions.server'
usage = fields.Selection(default=False)
它也可能是重写 create 方法并将 activity_user_type 的值设置为另一个字段值，最终计算为 False.
的结果
我不明白：
scheduler_demo/data/sheduler_data.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<odoo>
<data noupdate="1">
<record id="ir_cron_scheduler_demo_action" model="ir.cron">
<field name="name">Demo scheduler</field>
<field name="model_id" ref="model_scheduler_demo"></field>
<field name="state">code</field>
<field name="code">model.process_demo_scheduler_queue()</field>
<field name="active" eval="True"></field>
<field name="user_id" ref="base.user_root"></field>
<field name="interval_number">1</field>
<field name="interval_type">days</field>
<field name="numbercall">-1</field>
</record>
</data>
</odoo>
scheduler_demo/models/初始化.py :
from . import scheduler_demo
scheduler_demo/models/sheduler_demo.py :
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from odoo import models, fields, api
class SchedulerDemo(models.Model):
_name = 'scheduler.demo'
name = fields.Char(required=True)
number_of_updates = fields.Integer('Number of updates')
@api.model
def _process_demo_scheduler_queue(self):
# Contains all records for the model scheduler.demo
scheduler_demo_records = self.env['scheduler.demo'].search([])
# Loop over the records one by one
for demo_record in scheduler_demo_records:
number_of_updates = demo_record.number_of_updates + 1
# Update the record with the new number of updates
demo_record.write({
'number_of_updates': number_of_updates
})
scheduler_demo/security/ir.model.access.csv :
id,name,model_id:id,group_id:id,perm_read,perm_write,perm_create,perm_unlink
access_scheduler_demo,access_scheduler_demo,model_scheduler_demo,base.group_user,1,1,1,1
scheduler_demo/views/menu.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<odoo>
<menuitem id="scheduler_demo_menu_root"
name="Scheduler tutorial"
sequence="98"></menuitem>
<menuitem id="menu_scheduler_demo"
name="Scheduler records"
parent="scheduler_demo_menu_root"
action="action_scheduler_demo_records"
sequence="1"></menuitem>
<record id="action_scheduler_demo_records" model="ir.actions.act_window">
<field name="name">Scheduler records</field>
<field name="type">ir.actions.act_window</field>
<field name="res_model">scheduler.demo</field>
<field name="search_view_id" ref="scheduler_demo_search_view"></field>
<field name="view_mode">tree,form</field>
<field name="help" type="html">
<p class="o_view_nocontent_smiling_face">
Create a new scheduler record by clicking on 'Create'.
</p>
</field>
</record>
</odoo>
scheduler_demo/scheduler_demo.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<odoo>
<record id="scheduler_demo_tree_view" model="ir.ui.view">
<field name="name">scheduler.demo.tree</field>
<field name="model">scheduler.demo</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<tree string="Scheduler records">
<field name="name"></field>
<field name="number_of_updates"></field>
</tree>
</field>
</record>
<record id="scheduler_demo_form_view" model="ir.ui.view">
<field name="name">scheduler.demo.form</field>
<field name="model">scheduler.demo</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<form string="Scheduler record">
<sheet>
<group name="main_info">
<field name="name"></field>
<field name="number_of_updates"></field>
<field name="write_date"></field>
</group>
</sheet>
</form>
</field>
</record>
<record id="scheduler_demo_search_view" model="ir.ui.view">
<field name="name">scheduler.demo.search</field>
<field name="model">scheduler.demo</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<search string="Scheduler records">
<field name="name"></field>
<field name="number_of_updates"></field>
</search>
</field>
</record>
</odoo>
scheduler_demo/__init__py :
from . import models
scheduler_demo/清单.py :
{
'name': "scheduler_demo",
'depends': ['base', 'web'],
'data': [
'security/ir.model.access.csv',
'data/scheduler_data.xml',
'views/scheduler_demo.xml',
'views/menu.xml',
],
'installable': True,
'application': False,
'auto_install': False,
}
错误：
Odoo server error
psycopg2.IntegrityError: ERREUR: une valeur NULL viole la contrainte NOT NULL de la colonne « activity_user_type »
DETAIL: La ligne en échec contient (586, Demo scheduler, ir.actions.server, null, null, action, list,form, 1, 2020-09-25 13:32:44.223276, 1, 2020-09-25 13:32:44.223276, ir_cron, code, 5, 394, null, model.process_demo_scheduler_queue(), null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/http.py", line 624, in _handle_exception
return super(JsonRequest, self)._handle_exception(exception)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/http.py", line 310, in _handle_exception
raise pycompat.reraise(type(exception), exception, sys.exc_info()[2])
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/pycompat.py", line 14, in reraise
raise value
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/http.py", line 669, in dispatch
result = self._call_function(**self.params)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/http.py", line 350, in _call_function
return checked_call(self.db, *args, **kwargs)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/service/model.py", line 94, in wrapper
return f(dbname, *args, **kwargs)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/http.py", line 339, in checked_call
result = self.endpoint(*a, **kw)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/http.py", line 915, in __call__
return self.method(*args, **kw)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/http.py", line 515, in response_wrap
response = f(*args, **kw)
File "/opt/odoo/addons/web/controllers/main.py", line 1326, in call_button
action = self._call_kw(model, method, args, kwargs)
File "/opt/odoo/addons/web/controllers/main.py", line 1314, in _call_kw
return call_kw(request.env[model], method, args, kwargs)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/api.py", line 387, in call_kw
result = _call_kw_multi(method, model, args, kwargs)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/api.py", line 374, in _call_kw_multi
result = method(recs, *args, **kwargs)
File "<decorator-gen-65>", line 2, in button_immediate_upgrade
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/addons/base/models/ir_module.py", line 72, in check_and_log
return method(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/addons/base/models/ir_module.py", line 634, in button_immediate_upgrade
return self._button_immediate_function(type(self).button_upgrade)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/addons/base/models/ir_module.py", line 573, in _button_immediate_function
modules.registry.Registry.new(self._cr.dbname, update_module=True)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/modules/registry.py", line 86, in new
odoo.modules.load_modules(registry._db, force_demo, status, update_module)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 419, in load_modules
force, status, report, loaded_modules, update_module, models_to_check)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 315, in load_marked_modules
perform_checks=perform_checks, models_to_check=models_to_check
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 225, in load_module_graph
load_data(cr, idref, mode, kind='data', package=package, report=report)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 68, in load_data
tools.convert_file(cr, package.name, filename, idref, mode, noupdate, kind, report)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 736, in convert_file
convert_xml_import(cr, module, fp, idref, mode, noupdate, report)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 803, in convert_xml_import
obj.parse(doc.getroot())
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 721, in parse
exc_info[2]
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/pycompat.py", line 13, in reraise
raise value.with_traceback(tb)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 712, in parse
self._tag_root(de)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 674, in _tag_root
f(rec)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 674, in _tag_root
f(rec)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 577, in _tag_record
record = model._load_records([data], self.mode == 'update')
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/models.py", line 4084, in _load_records
records = self._load_records_create([data['values'] for data in to_create])
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/models.py", line 3998, in _load_records_create
return self.create(values)
File "<decorator-gen-40>", line 2, in create
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/api.py", line 317, in _model_create_single
return self.browse().concat(*(create(self, vals) for vals in arg))
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/api.py", line 317, in <genexpr>
return self.browse().concat(*(create(self, vals) for vals in arg))
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/addons/base/models/ir_cron.py", line 71, in create
return super(ir_cron, self).create(values)
File "<decorator-gen-3>", line 2, in create
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/api.py", line 335, in _model_create_multi
return create(self, [arg])
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/models.py", line 3740, in create
for data in parent_data_list
File "<decorator-gen-34>", line 2, in create
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/api.py", line 336, in _model_create_multi
return create(self, arg)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/addons/base/models/ir_actions.py", line 59, in create
res = super(IrActions, self).create(vals_list)
File "<decorator-gen-3>", line 2, in create
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/api.py", line 336, in _model_create_multi
return create(self, arg)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/models.py", line 3746, in create
records = self._create(data_list)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/models.py", line 3832, in _create
cr.execute(query, params)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/sql_db.py", line 168, in wrapper
return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "/opt/odoo/odoo/sql_db.py", line 245, in execute
res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
odoo.tools.convert.ParseError: "ERREUR: une valeur NULL viole la contrainte NOT NULL de la colonne « activity_user_type »
DETAIL: La ligne en échec contient (586, Demo scheduler, ir.actions.server, null, null, action, list,form, 1, 2020-09-25 13:32:44.223276, 1, 2020-09-25 13:32:44.223276, ir_cron, code, 5, 394, null, model.process_demo_scheduler_queue(), null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null)
" while parsing /home/brenda/Code/app_odoo/scheduler_demo/data/scheduler_data.xml:2, near
<odoo>
<data noupdate="1">
<record id="ir_cron_scheduler_demo_action" model="ir.cron">
<field name="name">Demo scheduler</field>
<field name="model_id" ref="model_scheduler_demo"/>
<field name="state">code</field>
<field name="code">model.process_demo_scheduler_queue()</field>
<field name="active" eval="True"/>
<field name="user_id" ref="base.user_root"/>
<field name="interval_number">1</field>
<field name="interval_type">days</field>
<field name="numbercall">-1</field>
</record>
</data>
</odoo>
我不明白错误，我测试了很多修改都没有成功，请有人帮助我。
Odoo 定义 ir_actions_server_id 字段（在 ir.crom 模型中）并将 delegate 属性设置为 True（对应于 _inherits），这意味着 ir.actions.server 个字段在 ir.cron 模型中可用。
activity_user_type字段在mail（添加到模块依赖）模块中定义为必填字段，默认设置为specific，所以不会出现上面的错误使用默认实现。
您可以通过继承 ir.actions.server 模型并更改必填字段的 default 属性（将其设置为 False）来重现类似的错误。
以下代码将引发 odoo.tools.convert.ParseError
class IrActionsServer(models.Model):
_inherit = 'ir.actions.server'
usage = fields.Selection(default=False)
它也可能是重写 create 方法并将 activity_user_type 的值设置为另一个字段值，最终计算为 False.