Cordova iOS 6.1.1 白色启动画面
Cordova iOS 6.1.1 white splash screen
在我的 Cordova 应用程序中，升级到 cordova-ios 6.1.1 后出现问题。
应用程序运行正常，但未显示启动画面。只有一个白屏，就像我的闪屏文件被忽略了一样。
我有这个 config.xml 文件：
<widget id="xxx" version="x" versionCode="x" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/widgets" xmlns:cdv="http://cordova.apache.org/ns/1.0">
<name>xxx</name>
<description>Template</description>
<author email="xxx@xxx.com" href="http://www.xx.com/">xxx</author>
<preference name="permissions" value="none" />
<preference name="prerendered-icon" value="true" />
<preference name="phonegap-version" value="cli-10.0.0" />
<preference name="android-windowSoftInputMode" value="adjustPan" />
<preference name="SplashScreenDelay" value="3000" />
<!--<preference name="AutoHideSplashScreen" value="true" />-->
<preference name="SplashShowOnlyFirstTime" value="false" />
<!--<preference name="FadeSplashScreen" value="false" />-->
<!--<preference name="ShowSplashScreenSpinner" value="false" />-->
<preference name="SplashScreen" value="screen"/>
<preference name="DisallowOverscroll" value="true" />
<preference name="StatusBarOverlaysWebView" value="false" />
<preference name="StatusBarStyle" value="default" />
<feature name="StatusBar">
<param name="ios-package" value="CDVStatusBar" onload="true" />
</feature>
<preference name="StatusBarBackgroundColor" value="#000000" />
<preference name="android-minSdkVersion" value="22" />
<preference name="android-targetSdkVersion" value="28" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-inappbrowser" />
<!--<plugin name="cordova-plugin-splashscreen" onload="true" />-->
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-whitelist" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-ios-longpress-fix" />
<plugin name="cordova-android-support-gradle-release">
</plugin>
<!--<plugin name="cordova-plugin-wkwebview-file-xhr" />
<platform name="ios">
<preference name="AllowUntrustedCerts" value="on" />
<preference name="InterceptRemoteRequests" value="all" />
</platform>-->
<preference name="scheme" value="app" />
<preference name="hostname" value="localhost" />
<!-- <plugin name="cordova-plugin-ios-xhr" />
<platform name="ios">
<preference name="NativeXHRLogging" value="none" />
<preference name="AllowUntrustedCerts" value="true" />
<preference name="InterceptRemoteRequests" value="all" />
<preference name="allowFileAccessFromFileURLs" value="true" />
<preference name="allowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs" value="true" />
</platform>-->
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-device" />
<plugin name="cordova-custom-config" version="*" />
<plugin name="phonegap-plugin-barcodescanner">
<param name="CAMERA_USAGE_DESCRIPTION" value="xxx." />
</plugin>
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-camera" source="npm">
<variable name="CAMERA_USAGE_DESCRIPTION" value="xxx." />
<variable name="PHOTOLIBRARY_USAGE_DESCRIPTION" value="xxx." />
</plugin>
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-app-version" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-exit" />
<access origin="*" />
<edit-config target="NSCameraUsageDescription" file="*-Info.plist" mode="merge">
<string>xxx.</string>
</edit-config>
<edit-config target="NSPhotoLibraryUsageDescription" file="*-Info.plist" mode="merge">
<string>xxx.</string>
</edit-config>
<edit-config target="CFBundleShortVersionString" file="*-Info.plist" mode="merge">
<string>xxx</string>
</edit-config>
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.iTunesArtwork.png"/>
<platform name="android">
<icon src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.ic_launcher_36_36.png" density="ldpi" />
<icon src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.ic_launcher_48_48.png" density="mdpi" />
<icon src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.ic_launcher_72_72.png" density="hdpi" />
<icon src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.ic_launcher_96_96.png" density="xhdpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_200_320.png" density="port-ldpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_320_480.png" density="port-mdpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_480_800.png" density="port-hdpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_720_1280.png" density="port-xhdpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_320_200.png" density="land-ldpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_480_320.png" density="land-mdpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_800_480.png" density="land-hdpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_1280_720.png" density="land-xhdpi" />
</platform>
<platform name="ios">
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon.png" width="57" height="57" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon-60.png" width="60" height="60" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon-72.png" width="72" height="72" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon-76.png" width="76" height="76" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon@2x.png" width="114" height="114" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon-60@2x.png" width="120" height="120" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon-72@2x.png" width="144" height="144" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon-76@2x.png" width="152" height="152" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon-60@3x.png" width="180" height="180" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon40x40~ipad.png" width="40" height="40" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon40x40@2x.png" width="80" height="80" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon40x40@3x.png" width="120" height="120" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon50x50~ipad.png" width="50" height="50" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon50x50@2x~ipad.png" width="100" height="100" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon29x29.png" width="29" height="29" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon29x29@2x.png" width="58" height="58" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon29x29@3x.png" width="87" height="78" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default~iphone.png" width="320" height="480" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default@2x~iphone.png" width="640" height="960" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-568h@2x~iphone.png" width="640" height="1136" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-667h.png" width="750" height="1334" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-Portrait~ipad.png" width="768" height="1024" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-736h.png" width="1242" height="2208" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-Portrait@2x~ipad.png" width="1536" height="2048" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-Landscape~ipad.png" width="1024" height="768" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-Landscape@2x~ipad.png" width="2048" height="1536" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-Landscape-736h.png" width="2208" height="1242" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.iTunesArtwork.png" width="1024" height="1024" />
</platform>
</widget>
你看到这里有什么错误或问题吗？看了很多解决办法，都试过了，问题依旧。
我做到了!!!!!
首先，请记住您只能为 iOS 初始屏幕使用一张图片，尽管 Cordova docs 表示您也可以像过去一样使用多张图片。
所以，在根文件夹中你需要这个：
res
|-- screen
|--ios
|--android
在 iOS 文件夹中，创建一个名为 Default@2x~universal~anyany.png 的图像，启动画面分辨率为 2732x2732 像素。
然后将此添加到您的 config.xml
<splash src="res/screen/ios/Default@2x~universal~anyany.png" />
并删除对其他 iOS 启动文件的旧引用（不适用于图标文件，该部分未更改）。
我还删除了对插件 cordova-plugin-splashscreen 的引用，因为在 cordova 中 iOS 6.1.1 已经包含在内。 --> 编辑：这在 iOS 中有效，但您必须保留以下行以使其在 Android 中有效：
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-splashscreen" />
请注意，Default@2x~universal~anyany.png 必须是中间带有您的徽标或其他内容的图像，因为显示时边框区域会被裁剪。您必须在不同的设备上进行一些尝试，以找出最适合您的初始屏幕图像的设备。
另一种选择是在从 Cordova 命令行构建的 Xcode 中打开 Xcode 项目，拖动图像，然后 运行 来自 Xcode 的模拟器。
在我的 Cordova 应用程序中，升级到 cordova-ios 6.1.1 后出现问题。 应用程序运行正常，但未显示启动画面。只有一个白屏，就像我的闪屏文件被忽略了一样。
我有这个 config.xml 文件：
<widget id="xxx" version="x" versionCode="x" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/widgets" xmlns:cdv="http://cordova.apache.org/ns/1.0">
<name>xxx</name>
<description>Template</description>
<author email="xxx@xxx.com" href="http://www.xx.com/">xxx</author>
<preference name="permissions" value="none" />
<preference name="prerendered-icon" value="true" />
<preference name="phonegap-version" value="cli-10.0.0" />
<preference name="android-windowSoftInputMode" value="adjustPan" />
<preference name="SplashScreenDelay" value="3000" />
<!--<preference name="AutoHideSplashScreen" value="true" />-->
<preference name="SplashShowOnlyFirstTime" value="false" />
<!--<preference name="FadeSplashScreen" value="false" />-->
<!--<preference name="ShowSplashScreenSpinner" value="false" />-->
<preference name="SplashScreen" value="screen"/>
<preference name="DisallowOverscroll" value="true" />
<preference name="StatusBarOverlaysWebView" value="false" />
<preference name="StatusBarStyle" value="default" />
<feature name="StatusBar">
<param name="ios-package" value="CDVStatusBar" onload="true" />
</feature>
<preference name="StatusBarBackgroundColor" value="#000000" />
<preference name="android-minSdkVersion" value="22" />
<preference name="android-targetSdkVersion" value="28" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-inappbrowser" />
<!--<plugin name="cordova-plugin-splashscreen" onload="true" />-->
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-whitelist" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-ios-longpress-fix" />
<plugin name="cordova-android-support-gradle-release">
</plugin>
<!--<plugin name="cordova-plugin-wkwebview-file-xhr" />
<platform name="ios">
<preference name="AllowUntrustedCerts" value="on" />
<preference name="InterceptRemoteRequests" value="all" />
</platform>-->
<preference name="scheme" value="app" />
<preference name="hostname" value="localhost" />
<!-- <plugin name="cordova-plugin-ios-xhr" />
<platform name="ios">
<preference name="NativeXHRLogging" value="none" />
<preference name="AllowUntrustedCerts" value="true" />
<preference name="InterceptRemoteRequests" value="all" />
<preference name="allowFileAccessFromFileURLs" value="true" />
<preference name="allowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs" value="true" />
</platform>-->
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-device" />
<plugin name="cordova-custom-config" version="*" />
<plugin name="phonegap-plugin-barcodescanner">
<param name="CAMERA_USAGE_DESCRIPTION" value="xxx." />
</plugin>
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-camera" source="npm">
<variable name="CAMERA_USAGE_DESCRIPTION" value="xxx." />
<variable name="PHOTOLIBRARY_USAGE_DESCRIPTION" value="xxx." />
</plugin>
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-app-version" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-exit" />
<access origin="*" />
<edit-config target="NSCameraUsageDescription" file="*-Info.plist" mode="merge">
<string>xxx.</string>
</edit-config>
<edit-config target="NSPhotoLibraryUsageDescription" file="*-Info.plist" mode="merge">
<string>xxx.</string>
</edit-config>
<edit-config target="CFBundleShortVersionString" file="*-Info.plist" mode="merge">
<string>xxx</string>
</edit-config>
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.iTunesArtwork.png"/>
<platform name="android">
<icon src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.ic_launcher_36_36.png" density="ldpi" />
<icon src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.ic_launcher_48_48.png" density="mdpi" />
<icon src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.ic_launcher_72_72.png" density="hdpi" />
<icon src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.ic_launcher_96_96.png" density="xhdpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_200_320.png" density="port-ldpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_320_480.png" density="port-mdpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_480_800.png" density="port-hdpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_720_1280.png" density="port-xhdpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_320_200.png" density="land-ldpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_480_320.png" density="land-mdpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_800_480.png" density="land-hdpi" />
<splash src="res/screen/android/PackageIcons.Android.splash_1280_720.png" density="land-xhdpi" />
</platform>
<platform name="ios">
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon.png" width="57" height="57" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon-60.png" width="60" height="60" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon-72.png" width="72" height="72" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon-76.png" width="76" height="76" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon@2x.png" width="114" height="114" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon-60@2x.png" width="120" height="120" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon-72@2x.png" width="144" height="144" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon-76@2x.png" width="152" height="152" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.icon-60@3x.png" width="180" height="180" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon40x40~ipad.png" width="40" height="40" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon40x40@2x.png" width="80" height="80" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon40x40@3x.png" width="120" height="120" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon50x50~ipad.png" width="50" height="50" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon50x50@2x~ipad.png" width="100" height="100" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon29x29.png" width="29" height="29" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon29x29@2x.png" width="58" height="58" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.AppIcon29x29@3x.png" width="87" height="78" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default~iphone.png" width="320" height="480" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default@2x~iphone.png" width="640" height="960" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-568h@2x~iphone.png" width="640" height="1136" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-667h.png" width="750" height="1334" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-Portrait~ipad.png" width="768" height="1024" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-736h.png" width="1242" height="2208" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-Portrait@2x~ipad.png" width="1536" height="2048" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-Landscape~ipad.png" width="1024" height="768" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-Landscape@2x~ipad.png" width="2048" height="1536" />
<splash src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.Default-Landscape-736h.png" width="2208" height="1242" />
<icon src="res/screen/ios/PackageIcons.iOS.iTunesArtwork.png" width="1024" height="1024" />
</platform>
</widget>
你看到这里有什么错误或问题吗？看了很多解决办法，都试过了，问题依旧。
我做到了!!!!!
首先，请记住您只能为 iOS 初始屏幕使用一张图片，尽管 Cordova docs 表示您也可以像过去一样使用多张图片。
所以，在根文件夹中你需要这个：
res
|-- screen
|--ios
|--android
在 iOS 文件夹中，创建一个名为 Default@2x~universal~anyany.png 的图像，启动画面分辨率为 2732x2732 像素。
然后将此添加到您的 config.xml
<splash src="res/screen/ios/Default@2x~universal~anyany.png" />
并删除对其他 iOS 启动文件的旧引用（不适用于图标文件，该部分未更改）。
我还删除了对插件 cordova-plugin-splashscreen 的引用，因为在 cordova 中 iOS 6.1.1 已经包含在内。 --> 编辑：这在 iOS 中有效，但您必须保留以下行以使其在 Android 中有效：
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-splashscreen" />
请注意，Default@2x~universal~anyany.png 必须是中间带有您的徽标或其他内容的图像，因为显示时边框区域会被裁剪。您必须在不同的设备上进行一些尝试，以找出最适合您的初始屏幕图像的设备。
另一种选择是在从 Cordova 命令行构建的 Xcode 中打开 Xcode 项目，拖动图像，然后 运行 来自 Xcode 的模拟器。