为什么在 amazonlinux2 ami 上找不到 aws cli？
Why is the aws cli not found on amazonlinux2 ami?
我用于 Docker 主机的 AmazonLinux2 AMI 似乎没有安装 AWS CLI。日志中有来自尝试 运行 一个 aws 命令的用户数据脚本的错误：
/var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/part-001: line 7: aws: command not found
然后我通过 SSH 连接到实例进行完整性检查，aws 肯定找不到：
[ec2-user@ip-X-X-X-X ~]$ cat /etc/os-release
NAME="Amazon Linux"
VERSION="2"
ID="amzn"
ID_LIKE="centos rhel fedora"
VERSION_ID="2"
PRETTY_NAME="Amazon Linux 2"
ANSI_COLOR="0;33"
CPE_NAME="cpe:2.3:o:amazon:amazon_linux:2"
HOME_URL="https://amazonlinux.com/"
[ec2-user@ip-X-X-X-X ~]$ aws --version
-bash: aws: command not found
我认为 AWS CLI 默认安装在所有 AmazonLinux AMI 上？我不记得以前必须自己安装它。
这篇文章甚至说在 AmazonLinux2 上默认安装了 CLI v1:
那么怎么可能在此库存 AMI 上找不到它呢？是否只有部分 AmazonLinux2 AMI 预安装了 CLI？作为参考，我正在使用这个 AMI：
amzn2-ami-minimal-hvm-2.0.20200917.0-x86_64-ebs (ami-0a6993b2978bd23cb)
来自 AWS 论坛上的 post：
Minimal has a smaller set of packages installed by default. For example, a lot of AWS specific packages are installed on the default for easy integration to other AWS services. The minimal do not have these installed. This gives a much lower footprint for those who are not directly interacting with other AWS services, or who want to cherry-pick which ones they install.
如果你想要awscli，你可以安装它：
sudo yum install -y awscli
要安装最新版本的 awscli (v2)，请参阅 this doc
curl "https://awscli.amazonaws.com/awscli-exe-linux-x86_64.zip" -o "awscliv2.zip"
unzip awscliv2.zip
sudo ./aws/install
我用于 Docker 主机的 AmazonLinux2 AMI 似乎没有安装 AWS CLI。日志中有来自尝试 运行 一个 aws 命令的用户数据脚本的错误：
/var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/part-001: line 7: aws: command not found
然后我通过 SSH 连接到实例进行完整性检查，aws 肯定找不到：
[ec2-user@ip-X-X-X-X ~]$ cat /etc/os-release
NAME="Amazon Linux"
VERSION="2"
ID="amzn"
ID_LIKE="centos rhel fedora"
VERSION_ID="2"
PRETTY_NAME="Amazon Linux 2"
ANSI_COLOR="0;33"
CPE_NAME="cpe:2.3:o:amazon:amazon_linux:2"
HOME_URL="https://amazonlinux.com/"
[ec2-user@ip-X-X-X-X ~]$ aws --version
-bash: aws: command not found
我认为 AWS CLI 默认安装在所有 AmazonLinux AMI 上？我不记得以前必须自己安装它。
这篇文章甚至说在 AmazonLinux2 上默认安装了 CLI v1:
那么怎么可能在此库存 AMI 上找不到它呢？是否只有部分 AmazonLinux2 AMI 预安装了 CLI？作为参考，我正在使用这个 AMI：
amzn2-ami-minimal-hvm-2.0.20200917.0-x86_64-ebs (ami-0a6993b2978bd23cb)
来自 AWS 论坛上的 post：
Minimal has a smaller set of packages installed by default. For example, a lot of AWS specific packages are installed on the default for easy integration to other AWS services. The minimal do not have these installed. This gives a much lower footprint for those who are not directly interacting with other AWS services, or who want to cherry-pick which ones they install.
如果你想要awscli，你可以安装它：
sudo yum install -y awscli
要安装最新版本的 awscli (v2)，请参阅 this doc
curl "https://awscli.amazonaws.com/awscli-exe-linux-x86_64.zip" -o "awscliv2.zip"
unzip awscliv2.zip
sudo ./aws/install