为什么 webpack + pug 会产生 Entrypoint undefined = ./index.html 错误?
Why does webpack + pug generate an Entrypoint undefined = ./index.html error?
问题的实质是:有一个基于webpack的构建,一切正常,只有一个例外:更改PUG文件时。
项目已重建,但内容未在浏览器中更新。
构建时会产生错误:Entrypoint undefined = ./index.html
const path = require('path');
const fs = require('fs');
const HTMLWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
const {CleanWebpackPlugin} = require('clean-webpack-plugin');
const CopyWebpackPlugin = require('copy-webpack-plugin');
const MiniCssExtractPlugin = require('mini-css-extract-plugin');
const OptimizeCssAssetWebpackPlugin = require('optimize-css-assets-webpack-plugin');
const TerserWebpackPlugin = require('terser-webpack-plugin');
const PATHS = {
src: path.join(__dirname, './src'),
dist: path.join(__dirname, './dist'),
assets: 'assets/',
pages: function () { return `${this.src}/pug/` }
}
// const PAGES_DIR = PATHS.src
const PAGES = fs.readdirSync(PATHS.pages()).filter(fileName => fileName.endsWith('.pug'));
const isDev = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development'
const isProd = !isDev
const optimization = () => {
const config = {
splitChunks: {
chunks: 'all'
}
}
if (isProd) {
config.minimizer = [
new OptimizeCssAssetWebpackPlugin(),
new TerserWebpackPlugin()
]
}
return config
}
const filename = ext => isDev ? `[name].${ext}` : `[name].[hash].${ext}`
const cssLoaders = extra => {
const loaders = [
{
loader: MiniCssExtractPlugin.loader,
options: {
hmr: isDev,
reloadAll: true
},
},
'css-loader'
]
if (extra) {
loaders.push(extra)
}
return loaders
}
const babelOptions = preset => {
const opts = {
presets: [
'@babel/preset-env'
],
plugins: [
'@babel/plugin-proposal-class-properties'
]
}
if (preset) {
opts.presets.push(preset)
}
return opts
}
const jsLoaders = () => {
const loaders = [{
loader: 'babel-loader',
options: babelOptions()
}]
if (isDev) {
loaders.push('eslint-loader')
}
return loaders
}
const plugins = () => {
const base = [
new CleanWebpackPlugin(),
new CopyWebpackPlugin([
{ from: `${PATHS.src}/${PATHS.assets}img`, to: `${PATHS.assets}img` },
{ from: `${PATHS.src}/${PATHS.assets}fonts`, to: `${PATHS.assets}fonts` },
{ from: `${PATHS.src}/static`, to: '' },
]),
new MiniCssExtractPlugin({
filename: filename('css')
}),
...PAGES.map(page => new HTMLWebpackPlugin({
template: `${PATHS.pages()}/${page}`,
filename: `./${page.replace(/\.pug/,'.html')}`,
}))
]
return base
}
module.exports = {
context: PATHS.src,
mode: process.env.NODE_ENV,
entry: {
app: PATHS.src,
},
output: {
filename: filename('js'),
path: PATHS.dist
},
resolve: {
extensions: ['.js', '.json', '.png'],
alias: {
'@': PATHS.src,
}
},
optimization: optimization(),
devServer: {
hot: isDev
},
devtool: isDev ? 'source-map' : '',
plugins: plugins(),
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.pug$/,
loader: 'pug-loader',
options: {
pretty: isProd
}
},
{
test: /\.css$/,
use: cssLoaders()
},
{
test: /\.s[ac]ss$/,
use: cssLoaders('sass-loader')
},
{
test: /\.(png|jpg|svg|gif)$/,
use: ['file-loader']
},
{
test: /\.(ttf|woff|woff2|eot)$/,
use: ['file-loader']
},
{
test: /\.xml$/,
use: ['xml-loader']
},
{
test: /\.csv$/,
use: ['csv-loader']
},
{
test: /\.js$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
use: jsLoaders()
}
]
}
}
项目结构:
enter image description here
你试过了吗html-webpack-pug-plugin?
npm i html-webpack-pug-plugin
替换为:
const plugins = () => {
const base = [
//..
...PAGES.map(page => new HTMLWebpackPlugin({
template: `${PATHS.pages()}/${page}`,
filename: `./${page.replace(/\.pug/, '.html')}`,
}))
]
//...
有了这个:
const plugins = () => {
const base = [
//..
new HtmlWebpackPugPlugin(),
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
template: './src/pug/index.pug',
filename: 'index.pug',
})
]
//...
插件会参考js和css文件将主index.pug
文件复制到dist目录。
static 目录中的 pug 文件应该像这样加载主模板文件:
extends ../../dist/index.pug
我已经用附加包解决了这个问题 chokidar。
我使用下一个代码:
const chokidar = require('chokidar');
...
devServer: {
hot: true,
overlay: {
warnings: false,
errors: true
},
before(app, server) {
chokidar.watch([
`${PATHS.src}/**/*.pug`
]).on('all', function() {
server.sockWrite(server.sockets, 'content-changed');
})
}
}
...
问题的实质是:有一个基于webpack的构建,一切正常,只有一个例外:更改PUG文件时。 项目已重建,但内容未在浏览器中更新。 构建时会产生错误:Entrypoint undefined = ./index.html
const path = require('path');
const fs = require('fs');
const HTMLWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
const {CleanWebpackPlugin} = require('clean-webpack-plugin');
const CopyWebpackPlugin = require('copy-webpack-plugin');
const MiniCssExtractPlugin = require('mini-css-extract-plugin');
const OptimizeCssAssetWebpackPlugin = require('optimize-css-assets-webpack-plugin');
const TerserWebpackPlugin = require('terser-webpack-plugin');
const PATHS = {
src: path.join(__dirname, './src'),
dist: path.join(__dirname, './dist'),
assets: 'assets/',
pages: function () { return `${this.src}/pug/` }
}
// const PAGES_DIR = PATHS.src
const PAGES = fs.readdirSync(PATHS.pages()).filter(fileName => fileName.endsWith('.pug'));
const isDev = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development'
const isProd = !isDev
const optimization = () => {
const config = {
splitChunks: {
chunks: 'all'
}
}
if (isProd) {
config.minimizer = [
new OptimizeCssAssetWebpackPlugin(),
new TerserWebpackPlugin()
]
}
return config
}
const filename = ext => isDev ? `[name].${ext}` : `[name].[hash].${ext}`
const cssLoaders = extra => {
const loaders = [
{
loader: MiniCssExtractPlugin.loader,
options: {
hmr: isDev,
reloadAll: true
},
},
'css-loader'
]
if (extra) {
loaders.push(extra)
}
return loaders
}
const babelOptions = preset => {
const opts = {
presets: [
'@babel/preset-env'
],
plugins: [
'@babel/plugin-proposal-class-properties'
]
}
if (preset) {
opts.presets.push(preset)
}
return opts
}
const jsLoaders = () => {
const loaders = [{
loader: 'babel-loader',
options: babelOptions()
}]
if (isDev) {
loaders.push('eslint-loader')
}
return loaders
}
const plugins = () => {
const base = [
new CleanWebpackPlugin(),
new CopyWebpackPlugin([
{ from: `${PATHS.src}/${PATHS.assets}img`, to: `${PATHS.assets}img` },
{ from: `${PATHS.src}/${PATHS.assets}fonts`, to: `${PATHS.assets}fonts` },
{ from: `${PATHS.src}/static`, to: '' },
]),
new MiniCssExtractPlugin({
filename: filename('css')
}),
...PAGES.map(page => new HTMLWebpackPlugin({
template: `${PATHS.pages()}/${page}`,
filename: `./${page.replace(/\.pug/,'.html')}`,
}))
]
return base
}
module.exports = {
context: PATHS.src,
mode: process.env.NODE_ENV,
entry: {
app: PATHS.src,
},
output: {
filename: filename('js'),
path: PATHS.dist
},
resolve: {
extensions: ['.js', '.json', '.png'],
alias: {
'@': PATHS.src,
}
},
optimization: optimization(),
devServer: {
hot: isDev
},
devtool: isDev ? 'source-map' : '',
plugins: plugins(),
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.pug$/,
loader: 'pug-loader',
options: {
pretty: isProd
}
},
{
test: /\.css$/,
use: cssLoaders()
},
{
test: /\.s[ac]ss$/,
use: cssLoaders('sass-loader')
},
{
test: /\.(png|jpg|svg|gif)$/,
use: ['file-loader']
},
{
test: /\.(ttf|woff|woff2|eot)$/,
use: ['file-loader']
},
{
test: /\.xml$/,
use: ['xml-loader']
},
{
test: /\.csv$/,
use: ['csv-loader']
},
{
test: /\.js$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
use: jsLoaders()
}
]
}
}
项目结构: enter image description here
你试过了吗html-webpack-pug-plugin?
npm i html-webpack-pug-plugin
替换为:
const plugins = () => {
const base = [
//..
...PAGES.map(page => new HTMLWebpackPlugin({
template: `${PATHS.pages()}/${page}`,
filename: `./${page.replace(/\.pug/, '.html')}`,
}))
]
//...
有了这个:
const plugins = () => {
const base = [
//..
new HtmlWebpackPugPlugin(),
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
template: './src/pug/index.pug',
filename: 'index.pug',
})
]
//...
插件会参考js和css文件将主index.pug
文件复制到dist目录。
static 目录中的 pug 文件应该像这样加载主模板文件:
extends ../../dist/index.pug
我已经用附加包解决了这个问题 chokidar。
我使用下一个代码:
const chokidar = require('chokidar');
...
devServer: {
hot: true,
overlay: {
warnings: false,
errors: true
},
before(app, server) {
chokidar.watch([
`${PATHS.src}/**/*.pug`
]).on('all', function() {
server.sockWrite(server.sockets, 'content-changed');
})
}
}
...